2011-2012学年吉林省汪清六中高二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2011-2012学年吉林省汪清六中高二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * She was scared _ when hearing the sound of explosion. A to death B death C of death D with death 答案： A She felt _ about wearing the improper garment in the party. A embarrassing B embarrass C to embarrass D embarrassed 答案： D William, as well as his frie

2、nds， _invited to my birthday party the day before yesterday. A is B was C are D were 答案： B What made you so_ ？ Johns not listening to my advice. A annoy B annoying C to annoy D annoyed 答案： D Why did he_from the company In order to get a more challenging job. A leave B resign C remove D retire 答案： B

3、Tom was very angry about _ to Marys birthday party. A not inviting B being not invited C not being invited D not to be invited 答案： C The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to _ the change. A adapt to B adopt to C apply to D devote to 答案： A He hurried to the station only _ that

4、the train had left. A to find B finding C found D to have found 答案： A The organization is badly _ of hands. A relevant B donated C in need D dying 答案： C Do you remember the chicken farm _ we visited three months ago A where B when C that D what 答案： C I was about to go to bed _ one of my old classmat

5、es made a call to me. A when B as C while D that 答案： A After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, Chinese astronauts _ walk in space. A anxious to do B eager for C are dying to D are longing to 答案： C Students are encouraged to _ the design competition for robots at the university. A take part

6、 B operate C join to D participate in 答案： D Is _ some German friends visited last week A this school B this the school C this school one D this school where 答案： B - We are going to hold a sports meeting tomorrow.- _ it rains A How about B What if C If only D Even if 答案： D 完型填空 Passing Your Love On W

7、aiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind 36 your seat A couple would like to sit together.” The only 37 seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts（石膏绷带） , a black-and-blue face, and a sad 38 . “No

8、 way am I going to sit there,” I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I 39 to move to that seat. The girl was named Kathy. She had been in a car accident and 40 was on her way for 41 . When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 42 that Kathy would

9、 not be able to 43 herself. I considered 44 to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too 45 to offer a service to a 46 . But then I realized that Kathys need was more 47 than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and 48 she was uncomfortable to accept, she 49 as I expected. We became closer and c

10、loser in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart had 50 , and the time was really 51 spent than if I had just sat by myself. I was very glad I had reached 52 my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love 53 flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that ke

11、ep us 54 . When we stretch to serve another, we grow to live 55 a larger and more rewarding world. 【小题1】 A leaving B changing C taking D giving A comfortable B suitable C available D favorable A heart B expression C action D thought A decided B wanted C regretted D promised A immediately B lately C

12、recently D now A treatment B travel C pleasure D business A know B say C realize D recognize A eat B feed C choose D support A offering B needing C stopping D trying A impolite B far C close D fast A girl B neighbor C passenger D stranger A unusual B direct C important D shameful A when B although C

13、 since D as A refused B wondered C cried D did A warmed B jumped C broken D cheered A good B worse C better D bad A below B through C across D beyond A seldom B never C hardly D sometimes A separate B independent C silent D upset A of B in C at D for 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D

14、【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 B 【小题 1】考查动词。根据下一句可知空姐想让作者 “换 ”座位。本段最后部分提到还有一个空座，也是暗示。 【小题 2】考查形容词。本段开头部分提到作者很高兴自己找到了一个座位，再结合本句中的 only一词可判断这是唯一剩下的座位。 【小题 3】考查名词。根据上一句的描写可知作者不愿意和这么一个女孩坐在一起，

15、所以第一反应是想让自己坐在那个地方 “没门儿 ”。 【小题 4】考查动词。作者最终改变了初衷， “决定 ”坐在那个座位上。前面提到作者最初不想那么做，因此 B项不恰当。作者并没有自己事先承诺，所以最后一项不正确。 【小题 5】考查副词。句中的 now指的是当时的时间，而女孩是在此之前出的车祸，所以用过去完成时。 【小题 6】考查名词。根据上一段中对她的描写可推断她此行的目的是 “治疗 ”。 【小题 7】考查动词。作者很快就 “意识 ”到她由于胳膊上打着绷带，不能自己吃东 西。 A项表示 “知道 ”，语意不恰当； recognize表示 “认出 ”，语句不通顺。 【小题 8】考查动词。她不能给自

16、己 “喂 ”东西，下一句中的 feed her也提供了暗示。 A项有一定的干扰性，但根据 juice一词可知应该用 drink，而不是 eat，所以此项不太恰当。 【小题 9】考查动词。 offer to do sth表示 “主动提出做某事 ”，下文中的 “I offered to help her eat.”也提供了线索。 【小题 10】考查形容词。作者认为这么做似乎 “没有礼貌 ”。喂食物理应靠近，所以 C项不合理；前面提 到食物端上来之后，作者意识到她无法吃东西才决定帮她，并不是一见面就想提供帮助，因此 D项不恰当。 【小题 11】考查名词。作者和她只是萍水相逢。文中没有交代作者的性别，

17、因此难以确定是性别差异引起的尴尬；作者本身也是 “乘客 ”，所以 C项不正确。 【小题 12】考查形容词。她的需要比自己的不适更 “重要 ”。 A项表示 “非同寻常的 ”，指的是与以往不同，语意不恰当。 【小题 13】考查连词。此处是让步状语从句，表示 “虽然 ”。即尽管她感觉接受别人的照顾不舒服，但还是顺从了。 【小题 14】考查动词。此处 did代指 accepted，为 了避免用词重复。 【小题 15】考查动词。作者为能帮助别人而内心感到无比 “温暖 ”。下一段中的love一词也提供了暗示。 cheer表示 “欢呼 ”，语意不太恰当。 【小题 16】考查形容词。结合本句中的 the fi

18、ve-hour trip可知强调的是 “时间 ”。自己坐在座位上不需要花费 “能量；精力 ”。 【小题 17】考查介词。 my comfort zone指的是 my seat，即作者原来的座位。上文提到作者离开了自己的座位，坐到了另外一个地方，所以用 beyond，表示“在 另一边 ”。 【小题 18】考查副词。作者字里行间 是对自己的做法表示肯定，前三项都表示否定意义，可排除。 【小题 19】考查形容词。 that keep us separate是定语从句，修饰先行词 fears。由于恐惧，我们无法进行沟通，被这堵无形的墙 “分开 ”。此处与 borders 相呼应。 【小题 20】考查副

19、词。当我们 “跨越 ”恐惧的界限，伸出温暖的双手时，就可以生活在一个更广阔的世界中。 happen to do sth表示 “碰巧发生某事 ”，不符合语意； D项在文中没有信息支持。 阅读理解 O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not g

20、o to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believ

21、ed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because s

22、imple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise. 【小题 1】 People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories because_. A they had surprise endings B they were easy to understand C they showed his love for the poor D they were about New York City 【小题 2】 O. Henr

23、y went to prison because _. . A people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper B he broke the law by not using his own name C he wanted to write stories about prisoners D people thought he had taken money that was not his 【小题 3】 Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories A His

24、 life inside the prison. B The newspaper articles he wrote. C The city and people of New York. D His exciting early life as a boy. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】细节题。结合文章最后 People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the rea

25、ders surprise.可知答案：。 【小题 2】细节题。结合文章 when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. 可知答案：。 【小题 3】细节题。结合文章 He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. 可知答案：。 One day a few years ago a very funny thing happe

26、ned to a neighbor of mine. He is a teacher at one of Londons big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture. He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人

27、体骨骼 ) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子 ). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop. When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often w

28、onders what they said when they got home and found Rupert. 【小题 1】 Who wrote the story A Ruperts teacher. B The neighbours teacher. C A medical school teacher. D The teachers neighbour. 【小题 2】 Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase A He needed it for the summer term in London. B He needed

29、 it for the lecture he was going to give. C He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research. D He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching. 【小题 3】 What happened at the airport A The skeleton went missing . B The skeleton was stolen . C The teacher forgot his suitcase. D The teacher

30、 took the wrong suitcase . 【小题 4】 Which of the following best tells the teachers feeling about the incident A He is very angry . B He thinks it rather funny . C He feels helpless without Rupert. D He feels good without Rupert . 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 1】推断题。结合 One day a few years

31、 ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbor of mine. He is a teacher at one of Londons big medical schools可知作者的身份。 【小题 2】细节题。结合 the skeleton (人体骨骼 ) to be used in his lecture可知答案：。 【小题 3】细节题。结合 When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake可知答案：。 【小题 4】推断题。结合 One da

32、y a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbor of mine可知答案：。 On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xian with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had nev

33、er seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.” Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xian on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India. When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the S

34、ilk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xian and his early dreams were coming true. Robert Friedlanders next destinations (目的地 ) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan. 【小题 1】 The best headline(标题 ) for this newspaper article would be _. . A The

35、 Kingdom of Bicycles B A Beautiful Hotel in Xian C Marco Polo and the Silk Road D An American Achieving His Aims 【小题 2】 The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because_. . A he asked to see the manager B he entered the hall with a bike C the manager had to know about

36、 all foreign guests D the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him 【小题 3】 What made Friedlander want to come to China A The stories about Marco Polo . B The famous sights in Xian . C His interest in Chinese silk. D His childhood dreams about bicycles . 【小题 4】 Friedlander can be said to be_.

37、 A clever B friendly C hardworking D strongminded 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 1】标题题。 A、 B、 C 三个选项虽然都是短文中涉及到的事实， 但综合全篇， 可出这篇新闻报道主要讲叙了一个美国人如何踏上丝绸之路， 来到中国访问实现自己四十四年前童年梦想的故事。 【小题 2】细节题。结合 The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the

38、hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.可知答案：。 【小题 3】细节题。此题可从第三段第一句得出答案：。 【小题 4】推断题。从短文中我们得知该美国人 55岁高龄， 去年 12月从印度新里出发， 骑自行车历经 6个月来到中国西安， 并将继续沿丝绸之路旅行， 以现童年梦想， 应该是 意志坚强的 。 For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, gro

39、w almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas (地区 ). Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States. There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the

40、United States are Delicious, golden Delicious, and McIntosh. Apples are different in colour, size, and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸的 ). Generally, sweet apples are

41、 eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce (苹果酱 ). Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree. 【小题 1】 It can be learned from the text that Deli

42、cious apples are _ A grown in France. B sold everywhere. C very big. D quite sweet. 【小题 2】 Cold winter weather is good for _ A the growth of apple trees. B producing large apples. C improving the taste of apples. D the increase of water in apples. 【小题 3】 China, France and the United States are consi

43、dered to _ A be large producers of apples. B be large producers of applesauce. C have the longest history in apple production. D have the coldest winter among apple producing countries. 【小题 4】 The word yielded in the last sentence means _ A improved. B increased. C produced. D sold. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题

44、 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】细节题。根据文中第三自然段中 They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. 一句可知为本题的最佳答案：。 【小题 2】细节题。文章结尾的一句话 this cold period is good for the tree便是该题的正确答案：，即。 【小题 3】细节题。本题只要抓住文中第一自然段 Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the

45、United States. 这句话，便可得出是正确答案：。 【小题 4】推断词义题。根据该段落的中心大意可以判断为最佳答案：，即 尽管冬季不产苹果，但寒冷期有益于果树的生长。 短文改错 下面短文中有十处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词出加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写上改加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。 修改 ：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词 ; 2.只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 Today is Sunday. We had not lessons. After br

46、eakfast I wanted to do with my homework when Li Lei rang me. He asked me to go to the cinema with he. I agreed, but I have to finish my homework first. About an hour later， we went out. In the way we saw Kate; she was mending her bike. She looked very worry.“Let us help you.” Li Lei and I all said.

47、“All right.” And we stopped to help her. There was nothing much wrong with the bike, so it cost us only several minutes time to finish it. Kate was very thankful. When we hurried the cinema, the film had been on for ten minutes. But we felt happy. 答案： 【小题 1】 notno 【小题 2】去掉 with 【小题 3】 hehim 【小题 4】 h

48、avehad 【小题 5】 InOn 【小题 6】 worryworried 【小题 7】 allboth 【小题 8】 costtook 【小题 9】去掉 time 【小题 10】 hurried后加 to 【小题 1】 “没有课 ”应是 have no lessons或 dont have any lessons。 【小题 2】 do是及物动词，直接跟名词作宾语。 【小题 3】介词后跟代词时要用宾格。 【小题 4】本文是叙述过去发生的事情。 【小题 5】 “在 途中 ”是 on the way。 【小题 6】 “她看上去很着急 ”，应该用形容词作表语。 【小题 7】因为只有我和李蕾两人。 【小题 8】 “花费时间做什么 ”要用 It ta