2012-2013学年云南昆明官渡第二中学高二上第二次阶段性检测英语卷（带解析）.doc

1、2012-2013学年云南昆明官渡第二中学高二上第二次阶段性检测英语卷（带解析） 单项选择 * When you finish reading the book, you will have _better understanding of_ life. A a; the B the; a C /; the D a; / 答案： D 试题分析：考查冠词。第一空是固定词组 have a understanding of理解 ；第二空 life作为生活，要单独使用，不要冠词。句意：当你读完这本书的时候，你会对生活有一个更好的理解。故 D正确。 考点：考查冠词 点评：冠词的考查主要集中在 the表示

2、特指， a/an表示泛指。另外还要注意冠词的一些特殊结构，以及不用冠词的情况。 Look! Black clouds are gathering. Yes. A heavy rain is _ to come. A possible B probable C likely D really 答案： C 试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组 be likely to do sth有可能做某事；句意： 看！乌云密布。 是的。一场暴雨马上就要来了。故 C正确。 考点：考查固定词组 点评： Likely的一个重要的用法就是 be likely to do sth有可能做某事； Please put the

3、 bike _ it belongs after you have used it. A where B to which C what D that 答案： A 试题分析：考查状语从句。本题中的状语从句 where it belongs修饰动词短语 put the bike;句意：在你用完以后，请把自行车放在属于它的地方。故 A正确。 B项是短语从句，本句缺少先行词。 C项要在句中充当主语，宾语等成分； D项语义不搭配。 考点：考查状语从句 点评：状语从句的考查要从句意出发，根据上下文的已经来选择合适的连接词。 Although I hadnt seen Tom for years , I

4、immediately _him _in the crowd . A picked ; up B picked ; out C picked ; at D picked ; on 答案： B 试题分析：短语辨析。 A用车接；恢复；无意中学会；接受； B挑选出；辨认出； C找茬； D招惹；责备；句意：尽管我已经很多年没有见 Tom了。但是我还是立刻在人群中把他认出来了。故 B正确。 考点：短语辨析 点评：代词 pick所构成的动词短语一直是考试的重点。在平时的学习中要加强识记。要特别注意 pick up的一词多义现象。 Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao _an importa

5、nt speech on April 30,2011 in Indonesia, _he is currently on an official visit . A is delivering ; that B was delivered ; in which C delivered ; where D had delivered ; when 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态和短语从句。第一空使用一般过去时，因为后面的时间状语是 on April 30,2011;第二空是短语从句，学习词是 Indonesia,定语从句的结构很完整，所以使用关系副词 where修饰先行词。句意： 2011年 4

6、月 30号中国总理温家宝在印度尼西亚发表了一篇重要的演讲。在那里他正在做正式的访问。故 C正确。 考点：考查时态和定语从句 点评：时态的考查要根据上下文语境，定语从句要从句中成分的分析着手，如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语，定语。使用关系代词，如果句子很完整则使用关系副词。 The specialist, _ some of his assistants, _ to attend our discussion. A and; is B or; are C as well as; is D except for; are 答案： C 试题分析：考查主谓一致和词义辨析。 And和；如果第一空用 and

7、,主语就变成了复数，那么第二空应该使用 are;如果第一空用 or说明主语还是 the specialist，仍然是单数形式。答案：为 C，第一空用 as well as, 句子的主语仍然是 the specialist，谓语部分用单数形式。 D项的意义与句子不搭配。句意：那位专家和他的助手，要来参加我们的讨论。 考点：考查主谓一致和词义辨析 点评： as well as 和；同；也；并； 即使它连接主语，谓语动词也于前面的名称保持一致。 Smiles around the world _ be false, _ other feelings like anger, fear or worry

8、. A must; hide B must; hiding C can; hide D can; hiding 答案： D 试题分析：考查情态动词及分词用法。 Can可能； must一定，必须； smiles与hide构成主动关系，故使用现在分词的形式。句意：世界上的微笑有时候是错的，隐藏着其它的感觉如生气，恐惧或者担忧。故 D正确。 考点：考查情态动词及分词用法。 点评：情态动词表示推测的用法要特别注意， must的语气最强。 Can的可能性较小。另外注意分词做状语，如果动词与主语构成主动关系，使用现在分词的形式。如果二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词的形式。 Using Dr Yuangs h

9、ybrid rice, nowadays farmers are producing harvests _ before. A as twice large as B twice as much as C twice as large as D as twice much as 答案： B 试题分析：考查倍数表达法。倍数表达法：倍数 as 形容词的原级 as ；本题的twice 就是倍数；形容词原级 much修饰不可数名词，放在 asas 之中；句意：使用袁隆平的杂交水稻，现在农民的产量是以前的两倍。故 B正确。 考点：考查倍数表达法 点评：倍数表达法：倍数 as 形容词的原级 as ；本题的

10、 twice就是倍数；形容词原级 much修饰不可数名词，放在 asas 之中； Our football team _ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play. A wins B was winning C had won D has won 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态。根据关键词 so far this year可知与现在完成时连用；句意：到目前为止我们球队已经赢了每一场比赛，但是我们仍然还有三场比赛要踢，故 D正确。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态题要抓句子的关键时间状语，本题的关键

11、词是 so far this year，该词与现在完成时连用。 Im afraid I am not fit for the job, for it is _calling for much patience. A which B what C one D that 答案： C 试题分析：考查代词用法。本题横线后面不是完整的句子，故排除 AB。 One指代可数名词单数，表示泛指； that表示特指，指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词，后面必须有定 语修饰。句意：恐怕我不适合那份工作，因为这是一份需要耐心的工作。本题表示的是泛指。故 C正确。 考点：考查代词用法 点评： One指代可数名词单数，表示

12、泛指； that表示特指，指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词，后面必须有定语修饰。 _the room, a letter was seen lying on the desk. A Entering B Entered C After entering D When he entered 答案： D 试题分析：考查分词用法。如果使用分词做状语，分词的逻辑主语要做主句的主语，现在分词的逻辑主语是动词的发出者；过去分词的逻辑主语是动作的承受者。无论本题使用 entering还是 entered，其逻辑主语与后面的主语 a letter都没有关系。故使用正常的状语从句。句意：当他进入房间的时候，一封信

13、在桌子上。故 D正确。 考点：考查分词用法 点评：如果使用分词做状语，分词的逻辑主语要做主句的主语，现在分词的逻辑主语是动词的发出者；过去分词的逻辑主语是动作的承受者。 Only after you finish your homework _TV. A you are allowed to watch B are you allowed to watch C are you allowed watching D can you be able to watch 答案： B 试题分析：考查 only的倒装句和固定词组。 Only的倒装必须满足两个条件：only放在句首；且强调的是状语。本题两个

14、条件都符合，故使用部分倒装的形式。 Be allowed to do sth被允许做某事；句意：只有在你完成家庭作业以后，你才 被允许看电视。故 B正确。 考点：考查 only的倒装句和固定词组。 点评： Only的倒装必须满足两个条件： only放在句首；且强调的是状语。 - Why were you so late for work today？ - _ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic. A Driving B I drove C To drive D That I drove 答案： A 试题

15、分析：考查动名词做主语用法。本题中的动名词 driving to the office做为句子的主语，动名词做主语指经常性，习惯性的行为。 B项不能做主语； C项不定式做主语是指一次性的行为； D 项是主语从句做主语，但是意思不句意不配。句意： 为什么你今天迟到了？ 因为交通高峰期，所以驾车去办公室里很慢的。故 A正确。 考点：考查动名词做主语 点评：动名词做主语表示经常性，习惯性的动作。如果是单个的动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 It was impolite of him _without _good-bye A to leave; saying B leaving; to say C

16、 to leave; to say D leaving; saying 答案： A 试题分析：考查形式主语和动名词用法。本题的 it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语 to leave without saying good-bye; without是介词，后面要使用动名词的形式。句意：没有说再见就离开他真是没有礼貌。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点：考查形式主语和动名词用法 点评：在英语中只有 it可以作为形式主语和形式宾语。另外注意在介词的后面要使用动名词的形式。 Development of science and technology must benefit people _ harm

17、them. A rather than B other than C more than D better than 答案： A 试题分析：短语辨析。 A代替，而不是； B除 之外； C超过；不仅仅； D比 好；句意：科技的发展是让人们受益而不是让人们受害。根据句意说明 A 正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：本题是关于 than的短语，在平时的学习中一定要加强识记。特别是 more than在不同的场合里用不同的意思要注意区别。 完型填空 One Saturday afternoon, a six-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a lar

18、ge area of grassland into the woods _36_ she realized that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and _37_ what to do, she began crying. After a while. she_38_ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. _39_ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door

19、 and _40_ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the _41_. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a _42_. The girls parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy _43_ that his mistress was in danger. He jumped _44_ a window, breaking the glass.

20、He looked in the fields. But he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a _45_ scent (气味 ) as he lowered his head. He _46_ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking _47_ into the air, the dog _48_ through the woods until he found the _49_ . But the girl was not the

21、re, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his _50_ , he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. He _51_ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was _52_.When she opened her eyes and 53 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you 54 me, Laddy,” and she kissed him severa

22、l times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 55 . That night Laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak 【小题1】 A since B while C before D as A wondering B forgetting C remembering D regretting A preferred B expected C failed D decided A Because B When C If D

23、 Until A hopelessly B carelessly C cautiously D unwillingly 【小题 6】 A. trees B. woods C grasses. D. bushes 【小题7】 A stream B rock C tree D house A heard B found C sensed D smelt A at B in C onto D through A familiar B strange C terrible D pleasant A missed B discovered C followed D ignored A calmly B

24、merrily C gently D loudly A wandered B looked C searched D travelled A girl B house C window D hero A satisfaction B disappointment C embarrassment D delight A jumped B climbed C walked D flew A awake B asleep C abandoned D available A saw B spotted C observed D watched A disturbed B comforted C res

25、cued D scared A pain B shock C sorrow D relief 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析： 【小题 1】 C 连词辨析。句意：她走进森林以后发现自己迷离了。 Before在 前；before在句中

26、要灵活翻译。 【小题 2】 A 动词辨析。 A想知道； B忘记； C记得； D遗憾；她想知道接下去该做什么。 【小题 3】 D 动词辨析。 A宁愿； B期待； C失败； D决定；她决定沿着一条小路走向森林深处。 【小题 4】连词辨析。 When当 时；当天要黑的时候，她看见了一个小房子。 【小题 5】 C 副词辨析。 A绝望地； B粗心； C谨慎； D不愿意；指她谨慎的走了进去。 【小题 6】 B 上下文串联。根据上文她是从 森林里走进房子的，现在因为害怕，她有逃进森林。 【小题 7】 A 上下文串联。根据 52空前的 saw the little stream说明她在小溪旁边睡着了。 【小题

27、 8】 C 动词辨析。 A听见； B发现； C感觉到； D闻到；狗感觉到主人的危险。 【小题 9】 D 介词辨析。 through穿过；指狗从窗户跳了出去。 【小题 10】 A 形容词辨析。 A熟悉； B奇怪； C可怕； D愉快；从地上传来熟悉的味道。 【小题 11】 C 动词辨析。 A错过； B发现； C跟随； D忽视；狗跟随着这个味道寻找。 【小题 12】 D 副词辨析。 A 镇定； B 愉快； C 温柔； D 大声；指狗大声的吠叫。 【小题 13】 C 动词辨析。 A徘徊； B看； C寻找； D旅游；狗一直在搜寻森林直到发现了那个房子。 【小题 14】 B 上下文串联。根据下文可知狗也发

28、现了那个房子。 【小题 15】 D 上下文串联。下一句它发现了小主人的蓝色衬衫，那么它应该是很高兴。 【小题 16】 A 动词辨析。 A跳跃； B攀爬； C步行； D飞；它跳过灌木发现了小溪。 【小题 17】 B 上下文串联。根据上文 42空前 she fell asleep说明她睡着了。 【小题 18】 A 动词辨析。她睁开眼睛看见了自己的狗。 【小题 19】 C 动 词辨析。 A打扰； B安慰； C挽救； D恐吓；指她对狗说你救了我。 【小题 20】 D 名词辨析。 A痛苦； B震惊； C悲伤； D放松；失踪的女儿回家了，父母应该放松下来。 考点：考查故事类完型 点评：本文讲述了一只狗救主

29、人的故事。从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。 阅读理解 I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunts house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then . I was crying, and some people o

30、n the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying good

31、bye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see-the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then. The four years that followed taught me the importa

32、nce of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost-having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time p

33、assed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to the hard times. My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers,

34、 took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives. From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up , an

35、d just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. 【小题 1】 What can we learn about the author from paragraph 4 A She worked as a translator. B She attended a lot of job interviews. C She paid telephone bills for her family. D She helped her fam

36、ily with her English. 【小题 2】 The author believes that _ . A her future will be free from troubles B it is difficult to learn to become patient C there are more good things than bad things D good things will happen if one keeps trying 【小题 3】 What is the best title of the passage A, how I turn to be o

37、ptimistic B. I am leaving for America C. my life in America D. the importance of optimism 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】 D 细节题。根据第四段第一句 My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home.说明我的英语是家里最好的，所以我经常用我的英语来帮助家人，故 D正确。 【小题 2】 D 细

38、节题。根据最后一段 1,2行 From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up ,说明只要我们不放弃，美好的事物就一定会到来。故 D正确。 【小题 3】 A 主旨大意题。本文叙述的是我搬家以后从一个悲观失望的人变成了一个积极 乐观的人，故 A正确。 考点：考查教育类短文阅读 点评：本文叙述的是我搬家以后

39、从一个悲观失望的人变成了一个积极乐观的人。集中考查细节题，要求考生在阅读时，在文章的关键点做好标志和符号，以减少回读的次数，提高阅读的速度和效率。 It is reasonable to say that every teenager can be affected by peer pressure (从众心理 ) at some point. Every day, in any high school, peer pressure has a major influence over the behavior of teenagers. It can be as subtle (微妙的 )

40、as being persuaded to be late for class or as extreme as a dangerous drug. Whether subtle or extreme, peer pressure can have damaging, sometimes life changing, and even serious results. “Teens dont often consider the long-term results that some behavior can cause,” said Terri Price, a researcher. “P

41、eer pressure can be very difficult to handle for many teens because of their fears of not fitting in”. Peer pressure has always been part of teen life, but teens experience it differently than their former generations did in the past. Sources of peer pressure have increased because of the Internet a

42、nd other electronic communications. Recognizing peer pressure can be as simple as noticing that you have been asked to do something that you are not comfortable with. “Listen to your instinct （直觉） , which is a sign for whether something is right or wrong. If it feels wrong, then most likely it is. ”

43、says Price. Teens are in a time of life when they are still discovering who they are. Many teens are influenced by peer pressure because of their insecurities (不安全感 ). This can make them helpless especially when their self-control is weak or they lack healthy support, causing them to take risky beha

44、vior or turn to unhealthy support. Dealing with peer pressure is a topic of concern for teens. People can say, “Just say no,” but the truth is that the statement is easier said than done. 【小题 1】 The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to . A the Internet B teen life C peer pressure D the fear

45、 of not fitting in 【小题 2】 You can know whether a teen suffers peer pressure by watching . A whether he often surfs the Internet B whether he can get security C whether it is subtle or extreme D whether he feels comfortable with it 【小题 3】 Why are teens easily influenced by peer pressure A Because the

46、y dont have the feeling of safety. B Because they are afraid of fitting in or being accepted. C Because they need support for their health. D Because they have nobody to turn to when in trouble. 【小题 4】 According to the passage, we can know that dealing with peer pressure is A easy B hard C a new top

47、ic D an impossible task 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析： 【小题 1】 C 推理题。根据第二段 3,4行 Peer pressure has always been part of teen life, but teens experience it differently than their former generations did in the past.说明这里的 it是指 Peer pressure.从众心理是生活的一部分，年轻人体验从众心理的方法和以前的祖先是不一样的。故 C正确。 【小题 2】

48、D 细节题。根据第三段 1,2行 Recognizing peer pressure can be as simple as noticing that you have been asked to do something that you are not comfortable with.是辨认 peer pressure的方法就是观察孩子在做一些他不喜欢的事情时候的表现，故 D正确。 【小题 3】 A 细节题。根据第四段第二句 Many teens are influenced by peer pressure because of their insecurities (不安全感 ).说明不安全感是很多年轻人有从众心理的原因。故 A正确。 【小题 4】 B 推理题。根据文章最后一段 Dealing with peer pressure is a topic of concer