2012-2013学年广东省佛山一中高二上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2012-2013学年广东省佛山一中高二上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 句型转换和完成句子 (一空一词，共 15空，满分 15分 ) 【小题 1】 I dont want to discuss the matter further. I _ no _ to discuss the matter further. 【小题 2】 On account of his knowledge of the mountainous country， John Smith was appointed as our guide._ _ his knowledge of the mountainou

2、s country， John Smith was appointed as our guide. 【小题 3】 Most people were in favour of banning smoking. _ _ were in favour of banning smoking. 【小题 4】 It wasnt a good thing； _ _ _ (正相反 )it was a mistake. 【小题 5】 _ _ that book (与那本书比较 )， I found this one is more difficult. 【小题 6】 _ _ _ _ that (毫无疑问 ) p

3、eople with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations. 答案： 【小题 1】 have desire 【小题 2】 Because of/ Owing to/ Due to 【小题 3】 The majority 【小题 4】 on the contrary 【小题 5】 Comparing with 【小题 6】 There is little/no doubt 试题分析： 【小题 1】 have desire 考查名词 desire欲

4、望，原句 dont want 不想 .转换成：没有 欲望 have no desore. 【小题 2】 Because of/ Owing to/ Due to On account of因为； because of ,owing to, due to都是它的同义词。 【小题 3】 The majority 原句的 most大多数；转换成 the majority.大部分。 【小题 4】 on the contrary 固定词组与 相反。 On the contrary 【小题 5】 Comparing with 固定词组与 相比： compared with/to 【小题 6】 There

5、is little/no doubt 固定句型： there is little/no doubt毫无疑问 考点 :考查单词和短语的识记。 The day started out bad. She overslept and was late for work. Then everything _【小题 1】 _ happened at the office made her unhappy, too. By the time she reached the bus stop for her bus to go home, she had a bad stomachache. _【小题 2】

6、_ usual, the bus was late, and full of people. There was no free seat for her and she had to stand in the bus. As the bus drove, it pulled her _【小题 3】 _ all directions, and she felt even _【小题 4】 _(bad). Then she heard a voice from up front, Beautiful day, isnt it Because of the crowd, she could not

7、see the man, _【小题 5】 _ she heard him as he continued to comment on the beautiful spring scenery, _【小题 6】 _ (call) attention to every building and thing that people could see as the bus passed by. Soon, all of the passengers _【小题 7】 _ (look) out of the windows. The mans words were so powerful that sh

8、e found _【小题 8】 _ smiling for the first time that day. The bus reached her stop, and as she moved toward the door, she got a look at their guide: an old gentleman _【小题 9】 _ a beard, wearing dark glasses and carrying a thin white cane. He was blind. Sometimes it is not that there is no _【小题 10】 _(bea

9、utiful) in the world, it is just that there is no eye that can see that . Open your eyes and say, Beautiful day, isnt it 答案： 【小题 1】 that 【小题 2】 As 【小题 3】 in 【小题 4】 worse 【小题 5】 but 【小题 6】 calling 【小题 7】 were looking 【小题 8】 herself 【小题 9】 with 【小题 10】 beauty 试题分析： 【小题 1】 that that是定语从句的关系代词，代替先行词 eve

10、rything在句中做主语。 【小题 2】 As 固定词组和 平时一样； as usual 【小题 3】 in 名词 direction（方向）与介词 in连用，表示朝各个方向。 【小题 4】 worse Even修饰比较级 worse。她感觉更加糟糕了。 【小题 5】 but 上下文存在着转折关系， 【小题 6】 calling 分词短语做状语，前面的主语 he 与 call存在着主动关系，故使用现在分词短语做状语，指吸引人们的注意力。 【小题 7】 were looking 考查时态，本文叙述的是过去某个时间所发生的事情，所以使用过去进行时的形式。 【小题 8】 herself 反身代词作

11、为 find的宾语，指她发现自己第一次笑。 【小题 9】 with 介词短语 with a beard修饰 an old gentleman。 【小题 10】 beauty 句意：有的时候不是世界上没有美，缺少的是发现美的眼睛。故这里使用的是名词 beauty. 考点：考查语法纠错能力 点评：考查考生的语法纠错能力和在上下文语境中运用语法的能力，同时还要语境的语义的理解。 单项选择 * Can you imagine the difficulty I had _ the game A on winning B won C winning D having won 答案： C 试题分析：考查固定

12、词组 have some difficulty (in) doing sth。本题是一个定语从句，先行词是 difficulty, 省略掉的关系代词 that/which作为 had的宾语 ,根据固定词组 have some difficulty (in) doing sth可知 C正确。句意：你能想象我赢得比赛的困难吗？ 考点：考查固定词组 点评：固定词组 have some difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难，这是高考中常考的短语，注意其形式的变化。 Do you think playing cards is beneficial to our study No

13、 ， if _， it can help us kill time when we have nothing to do. A something B anything C nothing D everything 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定词组。 if any 如果有的话，即使要； if anything 如果有什么区别的话。句意： 你认为打牌对我们的学习有益吗？ 不，如果有什么区别的话，当你无事可做的时候，它会帮助你消磨时间。根据句 意说明 B正确。 考点：考查固定短语 点评：省略的考点是高考中常考的，尤其是状语从句的省略：当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和

14、be动词一起省略。以及 if的省略形式。 If possible=if it is possible. I feel sure that _ qualification， ability and experience， you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind. A in need of B in terms of C in favor of D in face of 答案： B 试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。 A需要； B就 而言，在 方面； C支持； D面对；句意：我感觉就资格，能力和经验而言，你是我们心目中最适合这个

15、职位的人选。故 B正确。 考点：考查介词短语辨析 点评：对于 In+名词 +of的短语在日常学习中要注意归类，进行比较分析识记。 The time he has devoted in the past ten years _ the disabled is now considered _ of great value. A to help； being B to helping； to be C to help； to be D helping； being 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定结构。本题考查了两个固定结构 devote to. 花时间于 ;致力于 ；其中的 to 是介词，后面要接

16、动名词的形式。而 considerto be/as认为 是 .；在本句中是被动语态的形式。句意：在过去的十年中他花在帮助残疾人的时间，现在被认为是很有价值的。故 B正确。 考点：考查固定结构 点评：本题的两个结构 devoteto sth/doing sth 致力于做某事；以及 consider sth to be/as.都是重要的短语。本题还有注意句子结构。 The President _ that he would visit France the following month. A deserved B confirmed C predicted D doubted 答案： B 试题分

17、析：动词辨析。 A应该得到； B确认； C预测； D怀疑。句意：总统 确认在下个月他会去访问法国。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：对于动词词辨析要注意一词多义现象。本题 A项 deserve应得 注意其用法 sth deserve doing/to be done某事应该被做。 The technical cooperation and cultural _ between the two countries are daily on the increase. A expenses B exchanges C exception D extension 答案： B 试题分析

18、：名称辨析。 A费用； B交换，交流； C例外，除外； D伸展，扩大。句意：两个国家之间的技术合作和文化交流在日益增加。故 B正确。 考点：名词辨析 点评：词义辨析要放在不同的语境的上下文中去理解，特别要注意一词多义的现象。 This is his only request that the room _ after being used. A be cleaned B would be cleaned C is cleaned D will be cleaned 答案： A 试题分析：考查虚拟语气。本题是一个同位语从句，前面的名称是 request，后面的同位语从句中使用虚拟语气 shoul

19、d+动词原形， should可以省略。句意：使用以后这个房间要被打扫干净，这是他唯一的请求。故 A正确。 考点：考查虚拟语气 点评： request/order/demsnd/advice等后面的同位语从句使用虚拟语气 should+动词原形， should可以省略。 Speaking of what sort of smartness is most desirable in human _， a friend of mine told me a story. A conduct B experience C custom D habit 答案： A 试题分析：词义辨析。 A行为，表现； B

20、经历，经验； C风俗； D习惯。句意：当说起在人类的行为什么样的机灵是最可取的时候，我的一个朋友讲了一个故事。故 A正确。 考点：考查词义辨析 点评：词义辨析要放在不同的语境的上下文中去理解，特别要注意一词多义的现象。 We should _ primary importance to job training. A concentrate B devote C attach D emphasize 答案： C 试题分析：动词短语辨析。 Concentrate on注意力集中于 ； devoteto 致力于 ； attachto 把 附着于 ；本题中的 attach importance to

21、 重视 ；句意：我们应该重视工作的培训。故 C正确。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 点评： Concentrate on注意力集中于 ； devoteto 致力于 ； attachto 把 附着于 ；要注意不同的动词与不同的介词的搭配。 The young man rushed out of the room, _ into his car and started it hurriedly， _to get home as soon as possible. A got; hoping B getting; and hoped C got; hoped D getting; hoped 答案： A

22、试题分析：考查并列结构和分词用法。本题的关键是 and started. 说明 Rushed, got和 started这三个动词是并列结构。第二空的 hoping与主语 the young people构成主动关系，故使用现在分词做状语。句意：那个年轻人冲出房间，上车并充满发动汽车，下文能尽快到家。故 A正确。 考点：考查并列结构和分词用法 点评：对于并列结构要注意并列连词的使用。分词做状语时要注意动词与主语的关系，构成主动关系使用现在分词；构成被动关系，使用过去分词。 完型填空 One night recently, I was driving down a highway at abou

23、t 60 miles an hour. A car came from the _21_ direction at about the same speed. As we _22_ each other, I looked into the drivers eyes for a second. I 23 whether he might be thinking, as I was, how 24 we were on each other at that moment. I was relying on him not to fall 25 , not to cross over into m

24、y lane (车道 ) and bring my 26 to a sudden end. He relied on me in just the same way without doubt. I believe that is the way the world _27 . At some level, we all depend upon one another. Sometimes that dependence requires us simply not to cross over the double yellow line. Sometimes it requires us t

25、o _28 cooperatively, with friends or even 29 . _30 technology makes our world smaller, the need increases for cooperation. In 2003, doctors in five nations were encouraged to find the causes of SARS, saving thousands of lives. The 31 of international terrorism has shown itself to be a similar proble

26、m, one requiring the 32 across the world. We must 33 that our future is not controlled by ourselves alone. Ive come to believe that one must rely upon the good faith and judgment of others. So, while 34 alone down a dark road, we must know the coming light may not be a danger, but a 35 moment of tru

27、st. 【小题1】 A same B opposite C near D far A passed B caught C blamed D reminded A asked B searched C repeated D wondered A friendly B strange C dependent D confident A ill B asleep C away D apart A car B trip C journey D life A forms B runs C works D appears A act B walk C stay D travel A strangers B

28、 relatives C colleagues D animals A But B If C As D After A arrival B organization C development D threat A efforts B practice C fighting D forces A hope B decide C recognize D face A sitting B standing C flying D driving A closed B shared C broken D concerned 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C

29、 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 试题分析： 【小题 1】 B 上下文串联。根据下文我能看见对方司机的眼神，说明我们是相对着开车的，那么对方应该是来自相反的方向，故 B正确。 【小题 2】 A 动词辨析。 A经过； B抓住； C责备； D提醒。指我们的车擦肩而过的时候。 【小题 3】 D 动词辨析。 A请求； B寻找； C重复； D想知道。指我想知道对方是否和我一样想。 【小题 4】 C 上下文串联。根据下文叙述可知在

30、那个时刻我们是多么的相互依赖。 【小题 5】 B 固定词组。 Fall asleep 入睡； fall ill 生病。指我依赖着他不要睡着。 【小题 6】 D 名词辨析。 A汽车； BC 旅行； D生命。开车越过自己的车道会出事故而失去生命。 【小题 7】 C 动词辨析。 A形成； B奔跑； C起作用，运行； D出现。句意：我认为这就是我们这个世界运行的方式 相互合作。 【小题 8】 .A 动词辨析。 A行动； B步行； C逗留； D旅行；句意：有时候需要我们和朋友甚至陌生人进行合作。 【小题 9】 A 名词辨析。同上。 【小题 10】 C 连词辨析。 A但是； B如果； C随着； D在 之后

31、；句意：随着技术的进步，让我们这个世界更小，但是合作却变得更强了。 【小题 11】 D 上下文串联。下文提及恐怖主义，那么这是对世界的威胁，故 D正确。 【小题 12】 A 名词辨析。 A努力； B实践； C战斗； D武力，暴力；指恐怖主义是一个需要全球共同努力与之斗争的威胁。 【小题 13】 C 动词辨析。 A希望； B决定； C认出； D面对；我们必须认识到我们的未来不仅仅控制在我们自己的手里。 【小题 14】 D 上下文串联。根据文章第一段可知我是独自一人在路上开车的。 【小题 15】 B 形容词辨析。 A关闭的； B分担的；共同的 C坏的； D担心的。句意：我们必须意识到对面的灯光不是

32、一个威胁，而是共同的分享时刻。 考点：考查情感类完型阅读 点评：本文通过晚上开车与迎面而来的司机的眼神交流，体会到与对方感情上的依赖。延伸到生活中的各个方面，注重考查考生的上下文推理题能力和词义辨析能力。 阅读理解 Some teachers are unforgettable. They lead by example and never lose their smile. They change lives. Eileen Madden is one of them. Her students must think she was born with an eraser and a pie

33、ce of chalk in her hand. “Its a joy to get up early every morning to be the first one here,” say the 55-year-old Holy Ghost School third grade teacher. Madden arrives shortly after 6 am to prepare her classroom and work on the school breakfast program. “My family all went to St. Teresas School,” she

34、 says. “I always said, One day, Im going to come back and get one of those big desks.” With a watchful eye always on the lookout for “one of those big desks”, Madden returned to St. Teresa after graduating from college and taught second grade at the Olneyville neighborhood elementary school until it

35、 was burnt in a fire in 1990 and had to be closed. Madden then went to Holy Ghost School where she started as a second-grade teacher and then moved up one grade level. “I take care of setting up and serving breakfast,” she says. “In winter it is still dark when I arrive here.” Madden praises Holy Gh

36、ost School Principal Carol Soltys and the schools workers for their continued support. “Its a family,” she said. Her class is small this year with 15 students, including some from the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Costa Rica, Haiti, Guatemala, Nigeria and Ghana. Madden admits that shes encouraged

37、 by her former students, now grown-ups, who want their own children to enjoy a similar experience in a safe, good environment. “They tell others, I send my child to Eileen Maddens School, ” she adds. 【小题 1】 What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest A Eileen Madden was very smart as a

38、child. B Eileen Madden is a very good teacher. C Eileen Madden has done a lot for her students D Eileen Madden always has an eraser in her hand. 【小题 2】 We can learn from paragraph 2 that Eileen Madden _. A is in her late fifties now. B always teaches Grade 3 C often arrives at school very early. D c

39、ooks breakfast for all her students by herself. 【小题 3】 What does Eileen Madden most probably think of the workers of Holy Ghost School A Lazy but kind B Careful but helpless C Hard to get along with D Kind and helpful. 【小题 4】 The last paragraph suggests that _. A Eileen Madden often gives lessons to

40、 small classes. B Eileen Madden is remembered by all her former students. C Eileen Madden thinks her former students think too highly of her. D Eileen Maddens former students are very happy to let her teach their children. 【小题 5】 What is implied in the passage A Holy Ghost School is a very small sch

41、ool. B St. Teresas School will be open again soon. C Eileen Madden decided to be a teacher when she was young. D Eileen Madden was very happy to leave St. Teresas School. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：【小题 1】 B 推理题。人们说她天生就带着黑板擦和粉笔，是想说明她天生就是老师的料子，故 B正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据第二段第 2句 M

42、adden arrives shortly after 6 am to prepare her classroom and work on the school breakfast program.说明她早早到学校给孩子准备早餐，故 C正确。 【小题 3】 D 推理题。根据第五段 2,3行 Madden praises Holy Ghost School Principal Carol Soltys and the schools workers for their continued support. “Its a family,” she said.说明她认为这个学校的工作人员就像家人一样

43、善良乐于助人，故 D正确。 【小题 4】 D 推理题。根据文章最后一句 “They tell others, I send my child to Eileen Maddens School, 说明这些以前的学生都很喜欢她能让自己的孩子接受她的教育，他们很开心，故 D正确。 【小题 5】 C 推理题。根据第三段 One day, Im going to come back and get one of those big desks.说明在小时候她就想在这所学校里教书，想有一种大桌子 老师用的桌子。故 C正确。 考点：考查人物传记类短文阅读 点评：文章介绍了一位对教育很有热情且能改变学生一生的

44、老师。本文对于推理能力要求较高，要求考生要特别注意根据文章细节而推导出的细节含义。 Some diaries from Jackie Chans blog January 4, 2009 Lately Ive been busy in Beijing having meetings to discuss my new movie. I also attended John Wus ceremony（典礼） of his new movie, Red Cliff, which took two years to complete. Im good friends with the directo

45、r John Wu and the main actor Tony Leung. January 5, 2009 Today I went to record a television program for Beijing TV called Volunteers Across China. This TV program is a large-scale reality show that is based on the idea that “good people reap good rewards” and it hopes to encourage people to be more

46、 aware and help the “good people” who are in difficult situations. January 6, 2009 Im very pleased to announce that my Jackie Chan automobile website is set up and officially operating! I hope that through this automotive website, I can get in touch with more people who want to buy cars. January 7,

47、2009 Today, I went to record a song called Zhongguo Nian. This song was written by Chang Shilei. I sing this song together with Tan Jing. Chang Shilei is a naturally talented musician. He also has an interesting habit. His piano is placed next to his bed. When he wakes up, he plays the piano until hes tired, and then he lies down on his bed to sleep. January 9, 2009 Today I met with the producer and director of Longwei Xiaozi ,and I also brought along my friends daughter for a screen test. Although my friends daughter grew up in China, her English is very good and it just happened by