2012-2013学年浙江嘉兴八校高二上学期期中联考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2012-2013学年浙江嘉兴八校高二上学期期中联考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * As is known to all, _ opening ceremony of the 26th Shenzhen University was _ great success. A / ; a B the ; a C the ; / D a ; / 答案： B 试题分析：考查冠词。第一空用 the特指 26届深圳大学生运动会的开幕式。第二空的 success抽象名词具体化指一件成功的事情，或者一个成功的人。句意：众所周知， 26届深圳大学生运动会的开幕式非常成功。故 B正确。 考点：考查冠词 点评

2、：冠词的辨析主要集中在 the表示特指； a/an表示泛指。同时要注意注意冠词的固定搭配和不要使用冠词的情况。 This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can _ my father. A find out B look out C speak out D pick out 答案： D 试 题分析：考查短语辨析。 A发现，查明； B当心； C公开表达； D辨认出；挑选；句意：这张照片是很久之前拍的。我想知道你是否能辨认出我的父亲。根据句意说明正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：本题考查了 Out有关的短语辨析。要注意 pic

3、k out的一词多意的现象。 I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _. A cut in B cut down C cut off D cut up 答案： 试题分析：短语辨析。插话；砍到；切断；切碎；句意：当 Jackson插话进来的时候，我正在和 Margot交谈。故正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：本题考查了 cut的短语辨析。 Cut的短语中 cut off切断 的供应，是考查的热点。 Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa. A to be invited B

4、invited C being invited D had been invited 答案： 试题分析：考查分词做定语。本题中的名词 artist与动词 invite之间构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词的形式做定语，修饰名词就相当于定语从句 who were invited to the party。句意：被邀请来参加会议的大多数艺术家都是来自于南非。故 B正确。 考点 :考查分词做定语 点评：当名词与动词构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词做定语；如果二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做定语。 When the dog attacked me, I _ myself with a stick. A p

5、revented B supported C rescued D defended 答案： D 试题分析：动词辨析。 A阻止，预防； B支持； C救援； D保护；句意：当狗攻击我的时候，我用一个木棍保护我自己。故 D正确。 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：动词的词义辨析要放在上下文中进行，要根据上下文的语义来辨析。同时要注意固定搭配和一词多义的现象。 When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _Sorry to miss you; will call later. A reading B reads C to read D rea

6、d 答案： A 试题分析：考查分词做定语用法。当动词与所修饰的名称构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词的形式做定语；如果二者构成被动关系，就使用过去分词的形式做定语。本题的 message与动词 read之间构成主动关系，故使用现在分词的形式做定语修饰名词。句意：当我回到家，我看到一个信息被钉在门上，上面写着 “对不起，晚些时候我再过来 ”。本题中的 reading Sorry to miss you; will call later.=which read Sorry to miss you; will call later.故 A正确。 考点：考查分词做定语用法 点评：当动词与所修饰的名称构成

7、主动关系的时候，使用现在分词的形式做定语；如果二者构成被动关系，就使用过去分词的形式做定语。 What is your favorite _ of sports clothing Nike. A equipment B amusement C star D brand 答案： D 试题分析：考查名词辨析。 A设备； B娱乐； C星； D品牌；句意： 你最喜爱的运动品牌是什么？ 耐克。根据下面的回答耐克说明第一句是询问喜欢的运动品牌。故 D正确。 考点：考查名词辨析 点评：名词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语境，要注意一词多义的现象以及名词与介词的搭配。 Not only _ the book, bu

8、t he remembered what he had read. A he had read B had he read C did he read D was he reading 答案： C 试题分析：考查倒装句。当否定词或者半否定 词放在句首的时候，使用部分倒装的形式。句意：他不仅看了这本书，而且他还能记住她所读的内容。根据下句的 remembered说明本句是一般过去时，故 C正确。 考点：考查倒装句 点评：当否定词或者半否定词放在句首的时候，使用部分倒装的形式。 - I had a really good weekend in the countryside, - _. A Oh,

9、 thats very nice of you B Congratulations C Its a pleasure. D Oh, I am glad to hear that. 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A你真是太好了。 B祝贺你。 C我的荣幸； D我很高兴听见这件事情。句意： 我在乡下过了一个很好的周末。 听到你这样说我很高兴。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要放在上下文的语境中进行，在平时对于一些常考的交际用语要加强识记和辨析。 We watch the children _ into the water from the _ board. A

10、 diving; diving B diving, dived C dived; dived D dived; diving 答案： A 试题分析：考查结构和形容词用法。 Watch sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事，表示 doing的动作与 watch同时发生。第二空的 diving是形容词修饰名词 board；指跳板。句意：我们看着孩子们从跳板上跳进了水里。故 A正确。 考点：考查结构和形容词用法 点评： Watch sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事，表示 doing的 动作与 watch同时发生。 Peters jacket looked just the same

11、as Jacks, but it cost _his. A as much twice as B twice much as C twice as much as D as twice much as 答案： C 试题分析：考查倍数表达法。倍数表达法：倍数 as 形容词的原级 as ；本题中的 twice就是倍数，放在前面，后面使用 as much as的结构。句意： Peter的夹克衫看起 来和 Jack的一样，但是却贵了两倍多。故 C正确。 考点：考查倍数表达法 点评：倍数表达法：倍数 as 形容词的原级 as ；要注意倍数永远都放在最前面。 As long as youve paid i

12、n _, we wont charge you for the delivery. A charge B need C return D advance 答案： D 试题分析：短语辨析。 In charge负责； in need需要； in return作为回报； in advance提前；句意：只要你提前付款，我们就不会收你的投递费用。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评： In charge负责； in need需要； in return作为回报； in advance提前；要根据上下文的语境来辨析使用具体的短语。 My point is that you must do _

13、is best for you. A whatever B however C no matter what D no matter how 答案： A 试题分析：考查宾语从句。 “特殊疑问词 +ever”可以引导让步状语从句和名词性从句。 “no matter+特殊疑问词 ”只能引导让步状语从句。本题的 whatever is best for you是作为动词 do的宾语，是一个宾语从句， whatever在句中做主语。故 A正确。 B项不能在句中做主语。 考点：考查宾语从句 点评： “特殊疑问词 +ever”可以引导让步状语从句和名词性从句。 “no matter+特殊疑问词 ”只能引导

14、让步状语从句。 -I stayed up late last night preparing the speech. -_ you look so tired today. A No doubt B No problem C No time D No wonder 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A毫无疑问； B没有问题； C一会公夫； D难怪；句意： 昨天晚上我熬夜准备演讲。 难怪今天你看上去很疲惫。根据句意说明D正确。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：本题是关于 no 的几个交际用语的辨析，要注意其语义的辨析，其中的AD项是常考的内容。 The little girl was afraid

15、 of having her bad tooth pulled out. The dentist tried hard to put her _. A at last B at hand C at ease D at least 答案： C 试题分析：短语辨析。 A最后，终于； B在手边，在附件； C自在，安心；自由自在； D至少；句意：那个小女孩害怕拔牙。所以牙医努力让她安心。故 C正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：本题考查了介词 at的短语辨析。要根据上下文的语境来进行 短语的词义辨析。 Listening to loud music at rock concerts _ caused h

16、earing loss in some teenagers. A is B are C has D have 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态和动名词用法。本句的主语是动名词短语 .Listening to loud music at rock concerts。单个的动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数的形式，排除 BD。句意： 在摇滚音乐会上听吵闹的音乐已经导致了一些年轻人的听力损伤。根据句意说明过去发生的事情对现在的影响，故使用现在完成时， C正确。 考点：考查时态和动名词用法 点评：动名词做主语指经常性习惯性的行为。单个的动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 _ to the party, J

17、oan was greatly hurt. A Having not been invited. B Having not invited C Not having been invited D Not having invited 答案： C 试题分析：考查分词用法。所有的分词的否定式都在前面直接加 not, 没有被邀请参加聚会是在谓语倒装之前，故使用完成被动式。句意：没有被邀请参加聚会， Joan感觉很受伤害。故 C正确。 考点：考查分词用法 点评：所有的分词的否定式都在前面直接加 not,如果分词的动作是在谓语动作之前就完成，那么使用完成式。 Now the people in that

18、 mountain village are _than they were 10 years ago. A well off B better off C badly off D worse off 答案： B 试题分析：考查形容词短语辨析。固定词组 well off富有； badly off贫穷；句意：现在那个山丘的人们币十年前已经富有多了。本句后面的 than 说明使用比较级。故 B正确。 考点：考查形容词固定搭配 点评：固定词组 well off富有； badly off贫穷； The five rings _the close unity and friendly meeting at

19、 the Olympics between athletes from five continents. A prove B represent C defeat D explain 答案： B 试题分析：动词辨析。 A证明； B代表； C击败，打败； D解释；句意：奥运五环代表这来自五大洲的运动员紧密团结和友好相会。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意动词的一词多义现象和固定搭配。 Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _,of course , ma

20、de the others unhappy. A which B who C this D what 答案： A 试题分析：考查定语从句。在定语从句中 which指代一句话的内容在句中做主语，引导非限制性定语从句。句意： Dorothy 总是高度表扬自己在戏剧中的作用，这件事情大人让其他人不高兴了。故 A正确。 考点：考查定语从句 点评：在定语从句中 which指代一句话的内容在句中做主语，引导非限制性定语从句。 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 4160 题各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was raining I went i

21、nto a caf and asked for a coffee 41 I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed 42 I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls 43 their souls belonged to the 44 . I stood up and walked between the tables When I came to the biggest computer, I saw

22、a thin, small man 45 in front of it “Im Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was “I cant talk with you Im 46 ,”he said He was chatting online and, 47 , he was playing a computer gamea war game I was 48 . Why didnt Steve want to talk with me I tried 49 to spea

23、k to that computer geek(怪人 ), 50 not a word came out of his mouth I touched his shoulder, but no reaction(反应 ) I was 51 I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “ 52 !” I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me I 53 , and saw nobody s

24、howed any interest. 54 , I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people They were more 55 having a relationship with the 56 , particularly Steve I wouldnt want to 57 the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines

25、58 with people. I was worried and sank in my thoughts I didnt even 59 that the coffee was bad, 60 Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him. 【小题 1】 A Before B Since C Although D While 【小题 2】 A pain B loneliness C sadness D fear 【小题 3】 A because B when C until D unless 【小题 4】 A home B world C

26、 Net D Caf 【小题 5】 A sleeping B laughing C sitting D learning 【小题 6】 A busy B thirsty C tired D sick 【小题 7】 A first of all B just then C at the same time D by that time 【小题 8】 A surprised B delighted C moved D frightened 【小题 9】 A once B again C first D even 【小题 10】 A but B so C if D or 【小题 11】 A exci

27、ted B respected C afraid D unhappy 【小题 12】 A Shut up B Enjoy yourself C Leave me alone D Help me out 【小题 13】 A walked about B walked out C raised my hand D raised my head 【小题 14】 A From then on B At that moment C In all D Above all 【小题 15】 A interested in B tired of C careful about D troubled by 【小题

28、 16】 A computer B soul C shop D geek 【小题 17】 A tell B plan C imagine D design 【小题 18】 A other than B instead of C except for D as well as 【小题 19】 A pretend B understand C insist D realize 【小题 20】 A as if B just as C just after D even though 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【

29、小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 B 试题分析： 【小题 1】 D 根据前后文的信息，可知我在等饮料的过程中发生后面的事情。 【小题 2】 .B 转折连词 but前后的句意，还有 54空后的那句 I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines,

30、 not with people 都说明我的感觉的孤单 loneliness. 【小题 3】 .A 前后句的因果关系。 I couldnt feel their souls是因为 their souls全放在了电脑上。 【小题 4】 . C 后文多次提及 computer chatting online, playing a computer game, computer geek说明本题与 net 形成呼应。 【小题 5】 .C 前文的 I stood up and waked between the table 提示该是坐在那儿聊天打游戏。 【小题 6】 A 后句的 he was chat

31、ting online andhe was playing a computer game -a war game.说明他很忙。 【小题 7】 .C 一边聊天，一边打游戏，所有用 at the same time。 【小题 8】 .A 下文的 why didnt Steve want to talk with me 说明我很惊讶。 【小题 9】 .B 呼应上段多次主动交谈，所有这里选择再一次。 【小题 10】 .A后句的转折关系。我多次主动和他交谈，但是他一句话也不说。 【小题 11】 .D 呼应上文多次闻讯没有结果。所以后文采取的行动，说明我很不高兴。 【小题 12】 C 根据上下文的情景应

32、用 leave me along别打扰我，走开。符合语境。 【小题 13】 .D 呼应后半句 and saw nobody showed any interest 应该是抬头看。 【小题 14】 B 承上启下。就在那时，我发现他 们和机器而不是和人进行很好的交流。 【小题 15】 A 前句的 I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. 【小题 16】 A 呼应全文信息。他们更感兴趣的是人于电脑之间的关系而不是人于人之间的关系。 【小题

33、 17】 .C 呼应全文，我发出感慨，无法想象人类的未来会怎么样？ 【小题 18】 .B 与本段的前两句照样。选择了和机器交流而不是与别人交流。 【小题 19】 .D 我陷入了沉思，没有意识到 coffee was bad。正如 Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him. 【小题 20】 .B 前后句呼应。正如 Steve没有注意到边上有人一样。 考点：考查人生百态类完型填空 点评：本文是关于网络和人际关系的讨论，背景和内容容易为考生接受和理解。内容生动，语言活泼，时代感强。结构严谨，层次分明，考点知识面广，立足语篇。侧重通过上下文信息

34、考查考生综合运用英语的能力。也渗透了智力水平和综合素质的要求。建议在以后的学习中，注 重语篇的学习，培养自己驾驭语篇的能力，培养自己的根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。 阅读理解 Mini Book Excerpts（节选） Biography When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it The townspeople never fo

35、rgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor. J. D. Salinger： A Life by Kenneth Slawenski（ Random House,$27） Mystery（疑案小说） “Youre a smart boy. Bennys death was no accident, and youre the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it ”The boy was staring stu

36、bbornly at his lap again. A thought suddenly occurred to Ammika,“ Did you You recognized the man in the car, didnt you ” The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers,“ Maybe,” he said quietly. Red Wolf by Liza Marklund（ Atria Books, $25. 99） Short Stories She wants to say to him what she has learned, non

37、e of it in class： Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give ,and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they dont want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters wont. Some

38、mothers love so their daughters wont. You Are Free by Danzy Senna （ Riverhead Books,$15） Humor Do your kids like to have fun Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times!s “amusement cycling”is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United State

39、s right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half to that within a days drive of most cities Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle（ Ecco,$14. 99） 【小题 1】 . If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger , they should buy the book publis

40、hed by . A Ecco B Atria Books C Riverhead Books D Random House 【小题 2】 . The book Happy And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for . A young children B Disney World workers C middle school teachers D parents with young children 【小题 3】 . Which book describes women with characters of their own A. Happy And

41、 Other Bad Thoughts B. J. D. Salinger: A Life C. You Are Free D. Red Wolf 【小题 4】 After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that . A the boy helped arrest the murderer B Benny died of an accident C the murderer got away with the crime D Ammika carried out the crime 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2

42、】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】 .D 细节题。根据第一部分的 J. D. Salinger： A Life by Kenneth Slawenski（ Random House,$27）说明这本书是由 Random House出版的。 【小题 2】 .D 推理题。根据文章最后一部分 2,3行 Do you like to watch your kids having fun Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times!s “amusement cycling”is the most fun you can have, legall

43、y, in the United States right now.说明这是为那些有孩子的父母准备的。故 D正确。 【小题 3】 C 推理题。根据文章第三部分 Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give ,and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they dont

44、want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters wont. Some mothers love so their daughters wont.说明本部分是关于不同性格的女性，故 C正确。 【小题 4】 .A 推理题。根据文章第二部分最后两行 A thought suddenly occurred to Ammika,“ Did you You recognized the man in the car, didnt you ” The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers,“ Maybe,” he sai

45、d quietly. 说明小男孩同意和他们去辨认凶手。故 A正确。 考点：考查信息筛选类短文阅读 点评：本文是小说节选。节选了 4本小说中的不同的部分，考查考生的细致的理解 力。要求考生在审题时准确定位考查内容，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题支和原文的异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。 Is there anything more important than health I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth(财富 ),” wise people say. You cant be good at

46、 your studies or work well when you are ill. Speaking about health, I cant help telling you a funny story. An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said

47、 there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the doctors of