2012-2013学年辽宁省五校协作体高一上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2012-2013学年辽宁省五校协作体高一上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Why do you suggest the West Lake I believe _beauty of nature there will make _excellent impression upon you. A the; the B the; / C a; an D the; an 答案： D 试题分析：考查冠词。第用用 the特指西湖这大自然的美景；第二空用 an泛指一个很好的印象。句意： 为什么你建议去西湖？ 我认为那个大自然的美景将会给你留下深刻的印象。故 D正确。 考点：考查冠词

2、点评：冠词的考查集中在 the表示特指， a/an表示泛指以及一些冠词的固定搭配和不使用冠词的情况。 -What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking -_,but we need to be home before six oclock for the football match. . A Have a nice time. B Pardon me C Thats great D You are right 答案： C 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A玩的开心； B请再说一次； C太棒了； D你是对的。句意： 天气真好啊！我们去野餐怎么样？ 太棒了。可我们要在

3、6点前回家看足球赛。根据句意说明后者同意去野餐，不管要在 6点前回来。故 C正确。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要根据上下文的语境进行，在平时要对一些重要的交际用语加强识记和辨析。 -Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses -Oh, yes, enough and to spare. A spend B afford C fill D cover 答案： D 试题分析：动词辨析。 Spend花费，度过；（主语通常是人） ;afford买的起，承担得起； fill 充满 ； cover 覆盖，采访，（金钱，时间）够用；走过 的路

4、；句意： 你有足够的钱买付今天的费用吗？ 有的，足够了，还应该有多余的。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：动词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语境进行，要注意一些重要 的动词的一词多义现象，如 cover覆盖，采访，（金钱，时间）够用；走过 的路； The plan he _ at the meeting is under consideration now and the result will be_ soon. A put up with; put up B came up with; come up C put forward; put up D came up with; c

5、ome out 答案： C 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 Put up with忍受； put forward提出； come up with想出； come out出版，发行； come up走近；出现； put up张贴，搭建，留宿；句意：他在会议上提出的计划现在正在讨论中，结果将很快被公布。根据句意说明 C正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：本题考查了动词 put以及副词 up 构成的短语： Put up with忍受； put forward提出； come up with想出； come out出版，发行； come up走近；出现；put up张贴，搭建，留宿；在平时要加强识记。 _ I

6、 do feel pity, I cant really do very much to help them out of the difficulty. A As long as B As C while D Even 答案： C 试题分析：连词辨析。 A只要； B当 时； C当 时；然而；尽管； D即使；尽管我的确感觉很遗憾，但是我也无法做太多的事情帮助他们摆脱困境。根据句意说明本题中的 while表示尽管 =though。故 C正确。 考点：考查连词辨析 点评：连词的辨析要根据上下文的语境进行，要特别注意一些连词的一词多义现象。如本题的 while表示尽管 =though。 The pe

7、ople living in these apartments have free _to the swimming pool. A time B entrance C charge D access 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组 have access to 有权使用；可以进入；句意：居住在这里的人们可以自由地使用游泳池。故 D正确。 考点：考查固定词组 点评 ：。固定词组 have access to 有权使用；可以进入； As we all know, typing is a _job to a_ heart. A tired ， tired B. tired ， tir

8、ing C.tiring， tired D. tiring， tiring 答案： C 试题分析：形容词辨析。过去分词转换的形容词常常用来形容人；现在分词转换的形容词常常用来形容事物，有时也修饰与人有关的名词，如 look, expression等。本题第一空用 tiring修饰 job指让人疲惫的工作 ；第二空用 tired修饰与人有关的名词 heart。故 C正确。 考点：考查形容词辨析 点评：过去分词转换的形容词常常用来形容人；现在分词转换的形容词常常用来形容事物，有时也修饰与人有关的名词，如 look, expression等。 Among the competitors, there

9、 are three little girls, is Mary. A the smallest of whom B the smaller of whom C the smallest of them D the smallest one 答案： A 试题分析：考查定语从句和形容词。根据句子的 three说明应该使用最高级的形式， whom指代 three little girls在句中作为 of的宾语。句意：在这些竞争对手中，有三个小女孩，其中最小的是 Mary。故 A正确。 考点：考查定语从句和形容词 点评：短语从句的考查关键在于句子的成分分析，如果句子很完整就使用关系副词；如果句中缺少

10、主语，宾语，表语或者定语使用关系代词。 The Great Wall travels_ deep valleys, _ deserts and_ mountains. A over; across; through B through; across; over C across; over; through D through; across; across 答案： B 试题分析：介词辨析。 Through穿过； across从表面横过； over从上方越过；句意：长城穿过深深的峡谷，横过沙漠，越过高山。故 B正确。 考点：考查介词辨析 点评：具体的介词的词义 Through穿过； acro

11、ss从表面横过； over从上方越过。也要注意介词与不同的动词的连用和搭配。 Was it at the school gate, if I may ask, _ you met your friends from your hometown A where B that C which D ones 答案： B 试题分析：考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为： it is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点是去掉 it is/wasthat/who 句子仍然成立。本题中的 if I may ask是插入语，可以省略。本句强调的是 at the school gate。句意：

12、如果我可以问，是不是就在门口，你遇见了来自家乡的朋友？故 B正确。 考点：考查强调句型 点评：强调句型的基本结构为： it is/was被强调成分 that/who其它成分；其最大的特点是去掉 it is/wasthat/who 句子仍然成立。 China recently control its waters near the HuangYan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _in the South China Sea A attacking B having attacked C being attacked D having

13、been attacked 答案： C 试题分析：考查动名词的被动语态。介词 from后面接动名词，根据句意使用被动语态。句意： 最近中国控制了黄岩岛附近的水域来保护中国的渔船在南海上不受攻击。故 C正确。 考点：考查动名词 点评：动名词表示经常性习惯性的行为，介词放在介词的后面，要根据句意来选择使用主动或者被动的形式。 Internet shopping will really _ when people believe that it is safe. A take off B take up C get off D get up 答案： A 试题分析：短语辨析。 A起飞，脱掉，成功； B

14、占据，从事于，开始做； C下车； D起床；起立；句意：当认为认为网络购物安全的时候，它将会真正地取得成功。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：本题考查了 take和 get的短语辨析，要根据上下文的语境来选择使用合适的动词短语，要注意一词多义的现象。 It is the second time that I _ in Shanghai. What great changes! Its years since I _ here last time. A went; had left B had been; left C have; had left D have been; lef

15、t 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态。固定句式： it is/was 序数词 time that从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是 Is，后面就使用 现在完成时；如果前面是 was后面就使用过去完成时。本题第一空前面的 is，所以使用现在完成时。第二空 it is/has been一段时间 since从句（过去时）；指自从 以来多长时间了。句意：这是我第二次来上海。变化真大啊！自从我上次来这里到现在已经有很长时间了。故 D正确。 考点：考查时态 点评：固定句式： it is/was 序数词 time that从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是 Is，后面就使用

16、现在完成时；如果前面是 was后面就使用过去完成时。 The new castle being built for fun will be _ the present one。 A three times more than size of B as three times big as C bigger three times than D three times as big as 答案： D 试题分析：考查倍数表达。倍数表达：倍数 as+形容词的原级 +as. ；或者用：倍数 +比较级 +than.; 本题中的 three times 就是倍数，放在最前面。符合要求的只有 D项。句意：正

17、在被建的用来娱乐的新的城堡将会是现在的这个城堡的 3倍大。故 D正确。 考点：考查倍数表达 点评：倍数表达：倍数 as+形容词的原级 +as. ；或者用：倍数 +比较级 +than.; Hurry up! The train _ .You know it _ at 10:30a.m. A leaves; leaves B is leaving; leaves C leaves; is leaving D is leaving; leaving 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态。第一句用现 在进行时代替将来时表示计划的要发生的事情，动词必须是一些表示位置变化的词。第二空用一般现在时代替将来时指，按

18、照时刻表安排要发生的事情，常常用语车站，机场里。句意：快点，火车就要离开了。我你的它上午 10点 30离开。故 B正确。 考点：考查时态 点评：现在进行时代替将来时表示计划的要发生的事情，动词必须是一些表示位置变化的词。也可以用一般现在时代替将来时指，按照时刻表安排要发生的事情，常常用语车站，机场。 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的从四个选项中（ A、 B、 C和 D），选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 She was a five-year-old girl with very fine golden hair when I first met her. Sh

19、e was carrying a bowl of _36_. I was 29 at that time and suffering from the flu. Her mom and I had been friends for years._37 that friendship grew into care, from care into _38_ and marriage. Marriage brought the three of us together as a _39_. At first I was afraid to be a “stepfather”. Therefore,

20、I tried not to come _40_ my future daughter and her 41 father. I acted in that way in order to be liked. However, 42 she was growing up, I found it increasingly hard to 43 with her. Once her school required the parents to individually write an open and 44 letter to our children. I wrote a letter abo

21、ut a little golden-haired girl who had 45 me a bowl of soup when I needed 46 . A week later, all the parents 47 together with our children. The students were allowed to make a few statements. I was 48 to hear what my daughter would say. Finally my daughter 49 make her way up to the microphone. She s

22、aid something like others and then 50 , “At this very moment, I just want to say I love you, Father.” Immediately people around me started 51 at me. For a teenage girl to say 52 in front of so many people, “I love you,” took a great deal of courage. Since then I have 53 to understand I didnt need to

23、 have any 54 about being a stepfather. I can still 55 honest love with the same little girl I met so many years before - carrying a bowl full of what turned out to be kindness. I can also be friends with the girl - my dear daughter. 【小题 1】 . A water B soup C milk D juice 【小题 2】 . A Immediately B Fin

24、ally C Especially D Generally A like B pleasure C excitement D love A union B group C family D whole 【小题 5】 . A between B among C from D for A natural B following C untrue D old 【小题 7】 . A after B as C with D before 【小题 8】 . A connect B share C communicate D argue A honest B formal C powerful D resp

25、onsible A taken B shown C shared D brought A cure B care C help D friend 【小题 12】 . A presented B invited C gathered D asked 【小题 13】 . A glad B hopeful C serious D anxious 【小题 14】 . A determinedly B independently C patiently D unexpectedly 【小题 15】 . A lasted B declared C continued D responded A huggi

26、ng B smiling C kissing D celebrating A quietly B openly C brightly D attractively 【小题 18】 . A used B stepped C desired D come A courage B fear C happiness D idea 【小题 20】 . A exchange B send C expect D fall 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D

27、 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】 B 上下文串联。根据下文的 45空后的 a bowl of soup说明我感冒的时候她给我一碗汤。 B正确。 【小题 2】 B 副词辨析。 A立刻 B最后 C尤其 D一般说来；她妈妈和我本来是朋友，但是最后这友谊变成了爱。 【小题 3】 .D 词义辨析。 A喜欢 B快乐 C兴奋 D爱；她妈妈和我本来是朋友，但是最后这友谊变成了爱。 【 小题 4】 .C 上下文串联。根据

28、下文可知我娶了她妈妈，我们成了一家人。 【小题 5】 .A 介词短语。 Betweenand 在 与 之间； 【小题 6】 .A 形容词辨析。 A天生的 B接下来的 C非真实的 D老的；指她的亲生妈妈。 【小题 7】 .B 连词辨析。 A在 之后 B随着 C和 一起 D在 之前；随着她的长大，我发现和她的交流越来越困难。 【小题 8】 .C 动词辨析。 A联系 B分享 C交流 D争论；随着她的长大，我发现和她的交流越来越困难。 【小题 9】 A 形容词辨析。 A诚实的 B正式的 C强有力的 D负责任的；学校要求我们写一封看法诚实 的信给孩子。 【小题 10】 .D 动词辨析。 A带走 B显示

29、C分享 D带来；我写了一封写了关于那个小女孩给我带来一碗汤的故事。 【小题 11】 .B 名词辨析。 A 治愈 B关心 C 帮助 D 朋友；当我需要关心的时候，小女孩给我端来了一碗汤。 【小题 12】 .C 动词辨析。 A呈现 B邀请 C聚集 D请求；一个星期谈话所有的家长都和孩子聚在一起。 【小题 13】 .D 形容词辨析。 A高兴的 B有希望的 C严肃的 D焦虑的；我很焦虑地想知道我的女儿想说什么。 【小题 14】 .A 副词辨析。 A坚定地 B独立地 C耐心地 D未预料到地；我的女儿坚定地走向麦克风。 【小题 15】 .C 动词辨析。 A持续 B宣布 C继续 D回应；她说一些和别人一样的

30、话，最后继续说：爸爸，我爱你！ 【小题 16】 .B 动词辨析。 A拥抱 B微笑 C亲吻 D庆祝；指周围的人都朝我微笑。 【小题 17】 .B 副词辨析。 A安静地 B公开地 C明亮地 D吸引人地；她在很多人面前公开地说：爸爸我爱你！ 【小题 18】 .D 固定词组。 Come to understand逐渐理解。 【小题 19】 .B 名词辨析。 A 勇气 B恐惧 C 幸福 D 主意；我不要再担心做继父。 【小题 20】 .A 动词辨析。 A交换 B送 C期待 D掉下，落下；我还要与这个女孩 交换我诚实的爱。 考点：考查情感类短文 点评：本文介绍我作为孩子的继父，对于孩子是否爱自己有一点担心

31、。但是女儿在很多人面前公开表达出对我的爱。让我感觉到人生有真爱。语言生动，文章结构严谨，层次分明，考查知识面广，立足语篇，侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力，渗透了智力水平和综合素质的要求，建议以后的学习中，注重语篇的学习，培养自己驾驭语篇的能力，培养自己根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。 阅读理解 A sobbing little girl stood near a small church from which she had been turned away because it “was too crowded.” “I cant go to Sunday School,” sh

32、e sobbed to the pastor (牧师 ) as he walked by. Seeing her shabby appearance, the pastor guessed the reason, and, taking her by the hand, took her inside and found a place for her in the Sunday School class. The child was so touched that she went to bed that night thinking of the children who have no

33、place to worship Jesus. Some years later, this child lay dead in one of the poor buildings and the parents called for the kindhearted pastor, who had befriended their daughter, to handle the final arrangements. As her poor little body was being moved, a worn purse was found which seemed to have been

34、 picked up from some trash dump. Inside was found 57 cents and a note scribbled in childish handwriting which read, “This is to help build the little church bigger so more children can go to Sunday School.” For two years she had saved for this offering of love. When the pastor tearfully read that no

35、te, he knew instantly what he would do. Carrying this note, he told people the story of her unselfish love and devotion. A newspaper learned of the story and published it. It was read by a Realtor who offered them a parcel of land worth many thousands. When told that the church could not pay so much

36、, he offered it for 57 cents. Church members made large donations. Checks came from far and wide. Within five years the little girls gift had increased to $250,000, a huge sum for that time. When you are in the city of Philadelphia, look up Temple Baptist Church, with a seating capacity of 3,300 and

37、 Temple University, where hundreds of students are trained. Have a look, too, at the Good Samaritan Hospital and at a Sunday School building which houses hundreds of Sunday scholars, so that no child in the area will ever need to be left outside during Sunday school time. 【小题 1】 Why did the girl hav

38、e a purse with 57 cents A To save money for her future career. B To build a large building for more children to live in. C To help build a church big enough for every child to go to. D To remind people to make remarkable history. 【小题 2】 How did a Realtor help the church A He made the story known to

39、the public by publishing it. B He sold a land to the church for free. C He offered the church a piece of land for 57 cents. D He raised money for the church. 【小题 3】 What can be inferred from the passage A Church members donated because of their desire for a big church. B The girls unselfish love was

40、 rewarded at last. C The pastor found 57 cents saved by the little girl. D Temple Baptist Church, Temple University, Good Samaritan Hospital and a Sunday School building all belong to the small church the little girl went to. 【小题 4】 . Whats the best title of the passage A 57 Cents B A little girls w

41、ish C Pastor and Girl D A bigger Church 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】 .C 细节题。根据第二段最后一句 This is to help build the little church bigger so more children can go to Sunday School说明 C正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据第四段 It was read by a Realtor who offered them a parcel of land worth many thousa

42、nds. When told that the church could not pay so much, he offered it for 57 cents.说明 C正确。 【小题 3】 B 推理题。根据倒数第二段 Within five years the little girls gift had increased to $250,000, a huge sum for that time.说明这个女孩的无私的爱最后受到了很多人的承认，人们捐出了很多的钱来建这个教堂和学校。故 B正确。 【小题 4】 A 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述的就是一个可怜的女孩为教堂捐出了自己省下来的 57 美分

43、。引起了人们纷纷捐款来帮助修建这座教堂。故 A 正确。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 点评：文章主要讲述的就是一个可怜的女孩为教堂捐出了自己省下来的 57 美分。引起了人们纷纷捐款来帮助修建这座教堂。 Have fun with Stamp collecting. Join the Collectors Club today! If you enjoy learning all about stamps, then Collectors Club Starter Pack 1.100 used stamps and hinges. 2. The Collectors Club Guide to C

44、ollecting. the Royal Mails Collectors Club is for you Join the club and discover the fascinating world of stamps There are over 70,000 members and it is one of the biggest clubs of its kind in the country. Become a member today and you will receive lots of wonderful stamp collecting goodies. A Start

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46、quizzes and competitions, all in color) 4.Album pages 5.Badge and stickers 6.Membership card 7. Royal Mail Stamp Calendar. * Already Registered Sign In Here! Learn More View a Flash presentation about our club (3.51MB) 【小题 1】 Which of the following is NOT included in a starter pack A One hundred use

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48、hrough collecting stamps B develop stamp collection as a hobby C get something free from the club D find out where the club is located 【小题 3】 From the advertisement we can learn_. A Collectors Club is among the biggest clubs in this country B how much you must pay to become a member of the club C today is the last day for stamp collectors to join the club D members may receive a set of album pages eve