2012-2013学年辽宁省五校协作体高二上学期联合竞赛英语试卷与答案1（带解析）.doc

1、2012-2013学年辽宁省五校协作体高二上学期联合竞赛英语试卷与答案 1（带解析） 单项选择 * Of the two brothers, Bill is _ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, _ that most adults like very much. A a; one B a ; the one C the; one D the ; the one 答案： C 试题分析：考查冠词和 one的用法，定冠词 the表示特指，不定冠词 a/an表示泛指， one可以代替前面所说的人，单数用 one；复数用 ones。句子意思 “两个兄弟中，比尔是最

2、小的一个，他是一个安静的男孩，大部分大人都非常喜欢他 ”，所以选 C 考点：考查考查冠词和 one的用法 点评：注意句子 one that most adults like very much是个定语从句，先行词是 one，从句 most adults like very much， that在从句中做宾语，可以省略。 We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00. Oh, I didnt expect it was so early! I _ to go out for dinner w

3、ith my friends first. A would plan B am planning C have been planning D was planning 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态，原先计划的，所以用过去式，因为动作还没发生，所以用进行时表示将要做什么，句子意思 “我原先计划将要出去和我的朋友吃饭 ”，所以选 D 考点：考查时态 点评：短暂性动词的进行时表示将要干什么，句子 We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.是个宾语从句， that可以省去，使用了被动语态，

4、表示被通知。 Will you _ it that my birds are looked after well while Im away A see to B turn to C turn off D see off 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定词组， see to意思 “照料 ”， turn to意思 “转向 ”， turn off意思“关掉 ”， see off意思 “送行 ”，句子意思 “当我们离开时，你将照顾我的小鸟 ”，所以选 A 考点：考查固定句型 点评：固定句型要靠平时多记多积累，句子 Will you see to it that my birds are looked

5、after well while Im away 是个同位语从句，使用了被动语态，表示小鸟被照顾； while引导的时间状语从句，注意 when和 while的区别： while后 跟短暂性动词或延续性动词；而 when只跟短暂性动词。 -Whats the matter with Tim -Oh, Tims cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ again. A to find B to be found C finding D being found 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态和被动语态，手机还没有被发现所以用将来式，不

6、定式表示将要做某事；手机自己不会发现，所以用被动语态，表示 被发现，句子意思“提姆意外地把手机落在出租车上，将不会被再找到 ”，所以选 B 考点：考查时态和被动语态 点评：不定式表示将来做某事，是个常考内容，固定句型 -Whats the matter with sb/sth意思 “某人或某个东西怎么了 ”， in a taxi意思 “在出租车上 ”，用介词 in。句子 Tims cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally是被动语态，表示手机被拉在出租车上。 -You ran into Mr. Li! How did that happen -Well

7、, _ of us was looking where we were going. We came around the corner at the same time. A neither B either C both D None 答案： A 试题分析：考查单词的用法， neither表示两者都不； either表示两者其一； both表示两者都； None表示多于两者都不，句子意思 “我们俩个都看不到我们去哪里，我们同时在拐角处相见 ”，所以选 A 考点：考查单词用法 点评：这几个词经常考到，注意它们的用法。固定词组 run into意思 “快速进入 ”；come around意思

8、“造访 ” Its _ you behave in difficulties that shows what you are really like. A that B what C how D where 答案： C 试题分析：考查强调性句型， It be+被强调的内容 +that 句子意思 “在困难怎样的行为显示你真正喜欢什么 ”，所以选 C 考点：考查强调性句型 点评：强调性句型 是个重点，句子 shows what you are really like 是个宾语从句，引导词是 what。 -Have you known each other for long - Not very,

9、_we started to work in the ABC Motor Company. A before B since C when D after 答案： B 试题分析：考查介词， before 意思 “在 之前 ”， since意思 “自从 ”， when意思“当什么时候 ”， after意思 “在 之后 ”，句子意思 “自从我们开始在美国汽车公司 ”，所以选 B 考点：考查介词 点评：介词是个难点，固定句型 start to do sth意思 “开始做某事 ”； 专有名词 the ABC Motor Company意思 “美国汽车公司 ” According to the rule

10、s, students _ get grades not lower than 85% in any subject in order to get the scholarship. A will B shall C may D would 答案： B 试题分析：考查 shall的用法，用在疑问句，与 we 连用表示提出或征求意见；用在非疑问句时，表示将要；与 you连用时，表示可以；与第三人称连用，表示允若、命令或法令，意思 “必须 ”，所以选 B 考点：考查 shall的用法 点评：情态动词是个难点，固定词组 According to意思 “根据 ”，后面跟名词活动名词， in order

11、 to意思 “为了 ”so as to意思 “为了 ”只能放在句中；而 in order to既可以放在句首又可以放在句中。 The young scientist has made such great achievements in his chosen field _ nobody else can make. A that B what C which D as 答案： D 试题分析：考查从句，做从句时，首先看从句是否缺少成份，如果缺少成份，就选择关系代词；如果不缺少成份，就选择关系副词，关系代词 as与指示代词such连用，在从句中用做宾语，其先行词是 such great achi

12、evements，所以选 D 考点：考查从句 点评：从句是个难点，做从句时，首先看从句是否缺少成份，如果缺少成份，就选择关系代词；如果不缺少成份，就选择关系副词。 We were told not to touch the equipment in the laboratory unless _. A allowed to do B allowing to do C allowed to D allowing to 答案： C 试题分析：考查省略，后面的句子省略了 we weretouch the equipment in the laboratory，句子意思 “我们被告诉不能碰实验室的设备

13、除非我们被允许碰 ”，所以选 C 考点：考查省略 点评：注意句子 We were told not to touch the equipment 是被动语态，表示被告诉，固定句型 be told to do sth意思 “被告诉做某事 ”，其否定形式 be told not to do sth。 -Where did you first meet your boyfriend -It was in the department store _ he worked. A which B that C what D where 答案： D 试题分析：考查从句，做从句时，首先看从句是否缺少成份，如果

14、缺少成份，就选择关系代词；如果不缺少成份，就选择关系副词，从句 he worked不缺少成份，先行词是 department store，所以选 D 考点：考查从句 点评：从句是个难点，经常考到，所以做从句题时，首先看从句是否缺少成份，如果缺少成份，就选择关系代词；如果不缺少成份，就选择关系副词。 I think you should go back to your _ plan, which is much more practical than the present one. A original B random C abstract D ridiculous 答案： A 试题分析：考

15、查单词意思， original意思 “最初的 ”， random意思 “任意的 ”，abstract意思 “抽象的 ”， ridiculous意思 “可笑的 ”，句子意思 “我认为你应该回到最初的计划，那个计划比目前的这个更切实际 ”，所以选 A 考点：考查单词意思 点评：固定词组 go back to意思 “回去 ”；句子 I think you should go back to 是个宾语从句，省略了引导词 that；句子 which is much more practical than the present one.是个定语从句，先行词是 original plan，从句 is mu

16、ch more practical than the present one，引导词 which在从句中做主语。 The job is not very profitable _ cash, but I can get valuable experience from it. A in case of B in terms of C in return for D in addition to 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定词组， in case of意思 “万一 ”， in terms of意思 “就 而言 ”，in return for意思 “作为 的回报 ”， in addition t

17、o意思 “除 之外 ”，句子意思 “就金钱而言，这份工作是不挣钱的，但是我能从这份工作得到有价值的经验 ”，所以选 B 考点：考查固定词 组 点评：固定词组要靠平时多记多积累，遇到固定词组题就很容易选出答案：。 On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, _ the luggage _ on the floor, and _ in the dark. A left, lied, disappeared B leaving, lying, disappeared C leaving, lie, disappeared

18、D left, lay, disappear 答案： B 试题分析：考查 leave的用法， leave sth doing和 leave sth done让某物处于某种状态，当 sth和动词是主谓关系时用 leave sth doing，当 sth和动词是动宾关系时用 leave sth done，句子意思 “她一听到消息，毫无犹豫地跑出去，行李放在地板上，然后在黑暗中消失了 ”，所以选 B 考点：考查 leave的用法 点评：注意 on的用法，意思 “ 之时 ”后面跟动名词；固定词组 rush out意思“跑出去 ”； on the floor意思 “在地板上 ”； in the dark

19、意思 “在黑暗中 ”。 -So you gave her your phone -_, she said shed return it to me when she could afford her own. A My pleasure B Not exactly C No doubt D All right 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定词组， My pleasure意思 “愿意为您效劳 ”，用作对谢意的客气回答； Not exactly意思 “并非如此 ”， No doubt意思 “很可能 ”， All right意思“如何 ”，确保对方同意或理解。句子意思 “你把你的手机给她？并非如此，

20、她说当她自己能买手机时她将还给我 ”所以选 B 考点：考查固定词组 点评：注意句子 she said shed return it to me when she could afford her own.said后是个宾语从句，省略了引导词 that， when引导的是时间状语从句。 完型填空 Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe I had been abroad a couple of times， 36 I cou

21、ld hardly claim to know my way around the continent Moreover， my 37 of foreign languages was 38 to a little college French I 39 How would I， unable to speak the language and totally 40 with local geography or transportation systems， 41 interviews and do research It seemed 42 ，and with much regret I

22、sat down to write a letter begging 43 Halfway through， a thought ran through my mind： you cant learn if you dont 44 So I accepted the assignment. There were some bad news. But by the time I had 45 the trip I was an experienced 46 And ever since， I have never hesitated to 47 for even the most remote

23、places，without guides or even 48 bookings， confident that somehow I will 49 . The point is that the new， the 50 ， is almost by definition scary But each time you try 51 ， you learn， and as the learning piles up， the world 52 to you. Ive 53 to ski at 40， and flown up the Rhine River in a balloon And

24、I know Ill go on doing such things Its not because Im 54 or more daring than others. Im not. But Ill accept anxiety as another name for 55 and I believe I can accomplish wonders 【小题1】 A though B and C but D since A knowledge B view C target D experience A forced B limited C reduced D increased A lef

25、t B doubted C paused D hesitated 【小题 5】 A. occupied B. unfamiliar C: mixed D. popular 【A get up B put up C set up D cheer up 小题6】 A impossible B possible C easy D disturbing A away B down C off D for A ask B try C practice D accept A finished B started C reserved D cancelled A traveler B reporter C

26、writer D thinker A take B head C make D change A careful B free C professional D advanced A lose B win C manage D remember A different B same C old D bad A nothing B something C anything D everything A sticks B comes C opens D drinks A learned B hoped C forgotten D attempted A weaker B braver C wors

27、e D luckier A trouble B failure C victory D challenge 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 D 试题分析： 【小题 1】由前面的句子 I had been abroad a couple of ti

28、mes可以知道作者已经去国外过好几次，但是他还是很难知道他的路线环绕北美洲大陆，所以选 C 【小题 2】考查单词意思， knowledge意思 “知识 ”， view意思 “景色 ”， target意思 “目标 ”， experience意思 “经历 ”，句子意思 “我的外语知识 ”，所以选 A 【小题 3】由后面的 a little college French可以知道作者的外语知识被限制，所以选 B 【小题 4】由前面说作者的外语知识被限制，自己恐怕完成不了任务，所以作者犹豫，所以选 D 【小题 5】由前面的句子 unable to speak the language可以知道作者对本地的

29、地理和交通系统不熟悉，所以选 B 【小题 6】考查词组意思， get up意思 “起床 ”， put up意思 “举起 ”， set up意思“准备 ”， cheer up意思 “欢呼 ”，句子意思 “准备采访还是做研究 ”，所以选 C 【小题 7】考查单词意思， impossible 意思 “不可能的 ”， possible意思 “可能的 ”， easy意思 “容易的 ”， disturbing意思 “打扰的 ”，句子意思 “好像不可能 ”，所以选A 【小题 8】固定词组 beg off意思 “恳求免除责任 ”，句子意思 “带着遗憾坐下来写一封信恳求免除责任 ”，所以选 C 【小题 9】根据

30、句子意思 “我的脑海里出现一个想法，如果你不 试试你就不能学 ”，所以选 B 【小题 10】由前面句子 There were some bad news可以知道尽管有很多坏消息，但是作者还是完成了他的旅程，所以选 A 【小题 11】由由前面的 the trip可以知道作者是个有经验的旅行者，所以选 A 【小题 12】固定搭配 head for意思 “向 出发 ”，句子意思 “毫不犹豫向最遥远的地方出发 ”，所以选 B 【小题 13】考查单词意思， careful意思 “小心的 ”， free意思 “免费的 ”，professional意思 “专业的 ”， advanced意思 “高深的 ”，句

31、子意思 “没有 导游甚至没有高深的书 ”，所以选 D 【小题 14】一开始作者因为自己的外语水平很犹豫到他成功完成任务，说明作者对自己很有信心，句子意思 “使用某种办法就是有信心 ”，所以选 C 【小题 15】由前面的句子 The point is that the new可以推出这一点与众不同，所以选 A 【小题 16】由前面的句子 you cant learn if you dont try可以知道试着做某事，所以选 B 【小题 17】固定句型 open to sb意思 “给某人开门 ”，句子意思 “世界之门将为你打开 ”，所以选 C 【小题 18】由后 面的句子 And I know I

32、ll go on doing such things可以知道作者在他 40岁时学习滑冰，所以选 A 【小题 19】有后面的 more daring than others可以知道是更勇敢，所以选 B 【小题 20】考查单词意思， trouble意思 “困难 ”， failure意思 “失败 ”， victory意思 “胜利 ”， challenge意思 “挑战 ”，句子意思 “我将接受忧虑作为挑战的另外一个名字 ”，所以选 D 考点：这是一篇叙事类短文 点评：本文讲述了作者因为自己的外语水平而犹豫是否去完成任务的 故事，答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中

33、，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案：可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。 阅读理解 Early last Tuesday, six men carrying machine guns, a pistol and a hunting rifle got on a four car electric “ milk train” at the Dutch town of Assen. Shortly after it left Beilen, ten miles a

34、way, the terrorists stopped the train and seized the passenger as hostages. As police and Dutch soldiers ringed the train, another group of terrorists stuck in Amsterdam, forcing their way into the Indonesian consulate and taking 41 more hostages, including 16 children. By weeks end the terrorists h

35、ad murdered three people aboard the train, and four more had been wounded in the raid on the consulate. The kidnapping, and the subsequent coldblooded murders, virtually rocked the Netherlands. While the Cabinet met in emergency sessions, television and radio station paused normal programming in fav

36、or of solemn music and news bulletins. The terrorists were Indonesians from the South Moluccan Islands in the Pacific Ocean, and they were demanding that the Dutch help them gain independence from the Jakarta regime.(雅加达政权 ) The twin acts of violence were not the first signs of South Molucca anger.

37、Just before a 1970 visit to the Netherlands by Indonesias President Suharto, they attacked the Indonesian embassy in the Hague, killing a Dutch policeman. Last weeks kidnappings are two days before the Dutch Appeals Court was to trial 16 South Moluccans who were implicated in a plot last April to ki

38、dnap Queen Juliana and other members of the Royal family. They planned to storm the palace at Soestdijk after attacking the gates with an armoured car(装甲车 ). The Moluccan headache is a heritage(遗留问题 ) of the old days of empire. A chain of islands at the eastern of the Indonesian archipelago, the Mol

39、uccas were once known as the Spice Islands. When the Netherlands gave up its East Indies colonies in 1949, the Moluccans wanted to set up a South Moluccan Republic, some 12,000 islanders were allowed to settle to the Netherlands. Their number swollen by Dutchborn children now reached 35,000. the you

40、ng Moluccans here are demanding that the Dutch help them gain independence from the Jakarta regime. 【小题 1】 Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage A Dozens of people were seized by the terrorist as hostages. B The Indonesian consulate was located in Amsterdam. C The terrorists were In

41、donesians living in the Netherlands. D The terrorists all surrendered(投降 ) to the police and soldiers. 【小题 2】 Why did television and radio stations pause normal programming A The acts of violence shocked the whole country. B The terrorists destroyed necessary equipment. C the Cabinet needed to think

42、 quietly. D Their men were too sad to produce good program. 【小题 3】 The last paragraph _. A is mainly about the history of Indonesia B tells us how Indonesia won its independence C tell us how the Netherlands gave up its rule D briefly accounts for the acts of violence 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D

43、试题分析： 【小题 1】细节题，由第一段可以推出 A和 B，由第三段的第一句话 The terrorists were Indonesians from the South Moluccan Islands in the Pacific Ocean,可以推出 C，所以选 D 【小题 2】细节题，由第二段 The kidnapping, and the subsequent coldblooded murders, virtually rocked the Netherlands. While the Cabinet met in emergency sessions,可以推出答案：，所以选 A

44、 【小题 3】推理题，由最后一段的主要意思 “怎样引起暴力行为 ”，可以知道主要解释暴力行为，所以选 D 考点：本文为一篇记叙文。 点评：本文记叙了一群恐怖分子挟持人质要求取得独立从雅佳达政权的故事，先通读全文，然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。本文主要考查细节题，要求学生有很强的细节分析能力。 Apple Seeds Circulation(发行量 ) : 1 Year, 9 Issues Cover Price: $44.55 Price For You: $33.95 Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winn

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