2013-2014学年浙江诸暨草塔中学高二上期第一次月考（带解析）.doc

1、2013-2014学年浙江诸暨草塔中学高二上期第一次月考（带解析） 单项选择 * _ has been announced, we shall have our final exam next month. A As B It C That D What 答案： A 试题分析：考查非限制性定语从句：句意：正如宣布的那样，下个月我们要举行期末考试。这是 as引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面的主句的内容，在定语从句中 as做主语，意思是 “正如 ”，选 A。 考点：考查非限制性定语从句 Ive read another book this week. Well, maybe _ is not how

2、 much you read but what you read that is important. A this B that C there D it 答案： D 试题分析：考查强调句：句意： -这个星期我已经读了别的文章了。 -也许你多了多少文章不重要，重要的是你读了什么。这是强调句： It is +强调部分+that+其余部分 ，这句话去掉强调部分实际是： Not how much you read but what you read is important.选 D。 考点：考查强调句 I like this jacket better than that one, but it

3、costs almost three times _. A as much B as many C so much D so many 答案： A 试题分析：考查倍数的表达：表示 “A是 B的多少倍 ”可以用 “A+谓语动词 +倍数+as+形容词原级 +(as+B)”的结构来表示，如果上文已经提到 A是与 B相比较，也就是说上文已经提到了与 A相比较的对象，那么两者在比较时可以将第二个as和比较对象 B省略掉。本句的意思是：我更喜欢这件上衣而不喜欢那件，但这件上衣的价钱几乎是那件的三倍。选 A。 考点：考查倍数的表达 The lazy waiter _ to his boss that he

4、had _ the table. A lay; laid B lied; lay C lied; laid D laid; laid 答案： C 试题分析：考查动词：句意：懒惰的服务员对老板撒谎说他摆放了桌子 。第一空是 lie “撒谎 ”过去式和过去分词是 lie-lied-lied; 及 lay “放置 ”的过去式和过去分词是： lay-laid-laid。选 C。 考点：考查动词 Though having been told to pay attention to his behavior, he performed bad _ at the party. A manner B way

5、 C politeness D manners 答案： D 试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。 manner 方式 , 方法 ; way 方法 ; politeness 礼貌 ; manners 礼貌 。 bad manners没礼貌 。由题意：虽然被告知要注意自己的行为，他在聚会上还是表现的没有礼貌。只有 manners 和 bad 搭配是 “没礼貌 ”，可知 D项正确。 考点：考查名词词义辨析 You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ I disagree with you. A why B where C what

6、D how 答案： B 试题分析：考查表 语从句。句子意思：你说每个人应该平等，这正是我不同意的地方。解题的关键在于分清句子中动词 disagree的词性：不及物动词。不能接宾语，用 where。选 B。 考点：考查表语从句 He always tell _ lies, to tell you _ truth, I dont believe what he said at all. A /; / B the; the C /; the D the; / 答案： C 试题分析：考查冠词：句意：他总是撒谎，说实话，我根本不相信他说的话。第一空不填， tell lies撒谎，泛指，第二空不填， to

7、 tell you the truth说实话，选C。 考点：考查冠词 When we were young, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for my mother A might B would C should D could 答案： B 试题分析：考查情态动词： A. might可能，可以， B. would会，过去常常， C. should应该， D. could能够，句意：当我们小的时候，每天晚上我妈妈和我会呆在家里等着我妈妈。选 B。 考点：考查情态动词 Are you satisfied with w

8、hat he did No. It couldnt have been _. A worse B better C so bad D the worst 答案： A 试题分析：考查形容词的比较级和否定词连用表示最高级的含义：句意： -你对他做的事情满意吗？一点也不，这不能再差了。 couldnt have been worse，固定短语，解释为不能再差了，就是很差的意思，选 A。 考点：考查形容词的比较级和否定词连用表示最高级的含义 It was a pity that he _ blind, but to the joy of his family, his dream of becomin

9、g a musician _ true at last. A came; came B went; went C came; went D went; came 答案： D 试题分析： 考查连系动词：句意：真遗憾他失明了，但是使他的家人高兴的是，他成为音乐家的梦想最终成为现实了。第一空填 went， go这里是连系动词，后面接形容词，表示情况由好变坏。 Go blind失明，第二空填 came，也是连系动词， come true成为现实。选 D。 考点：考查连系动词 Who would you rather _ the report instead of you A write B have

10、written C have write D have to write 答案： C 试题分 析：考查省略 to的不定式做宾语补足语，句意：你原因让谁代替你写报告？这是疑问句，可以还原为 You would rather have who write the report instead of you. 使用了： have sb do sth，让某人做 ，选 C。 考点：考查省略 to的不定式做宾语补足语 Dont be so upset. It wont be _ your children can return to school again. A long before B long a

11、go C before long D long 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定句型：句意：不要难过，不要很久你的孩子就可以再回到学校了。这句话使用了： It will+一段时间 +before （要多长时间才 /就 . ），这个句型，选 A。 考点：考查固定句型 Why dont we choose that road to save time The bridge to it _. A has repaired B is repaired C is being repaired D will be repaired 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态语态：句意： -为什么不选那条公路节省时间？

12、-通向它的桥正在被修。根据句意是正在被修，所以是现在进行时的被动，选 C。 考点：考查时态语态 Perhaps it is true that nobody in the world knows exactly how the earth _. A came up B came out C came to power D came into being 答案： D 试题分析：考查词组： A. came up出现，提出， B. came out出版， C. came to power开始执政， D. came into being形成，句意：可能确实是世界上没有人确切地知道地球是怎么形成的。选

13、D。 考点：考查词组 This year _ to be another good one for harvests. A tells B means C promises D intends 答案： C 试题分析：考查动词：今年看来有望又是个丰收年 . promise vi.有希望 . 答应，许诺， promising a.有希望的 ,有前途的 ,会成功的 A. tells告诉， B. means意味着， C. promises D. intends打算，选 C。 考点：考查动词 完型填空 In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 2

14、3-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to 36 a different life. It was a transitional（过渡的） time in Daniels life. I wanted to 37 him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the 38 time I had let such moments pass. When Daniel was five, I

15、 took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad Can I do it ” Then he walked 39 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar 40 played itself out. I drove him to college. As I sta

16、rted to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him 41 and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words 42 me. Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those 43 opportunities. How many times have I let such moments 44 I dont find a quiet moment to tell him what they have

17、 45 to me. Or what he might 46 to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything. What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him 47 as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved ea

18、ch other. Yet, I always 48 never hearing him put his 49 into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so 50 to tell a son something from the heart My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have pi

19、cked, I would have picked you.” Thats all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world 51 , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I couldnt understand what he was saying. All I was 52 of was the stubble（短须） on his chin as his face pressed 53

20、mine. What I had said to Daniel was 54 . It was nothing. And yet, it was 55 . 【小题1】 A experience B spend C enjoy D shape A show B give C leave D instruct A last B first C very D next A upward B into C down D up A sign B scene C scenery D sight A interest B instruction C courage D direction A failed

21、B discouraged C struck D troubled A future B embarrassing C obvious D lost A last B pass C fly D remain A counted B meant C valued D eared A think B want C expect D wish A But B And C Instead D So A wondered B regretted C minded D tried A views B actions C feelings D attitudes A important B essentia

22、l C hard D complex A disappeared B changed C progressed D advanced A sensitive B convinced C aware D tired A by B against C on D with A clumsy B gentle C absurd D moving A none B all C anything D everything 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】

23、B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：父爱无语。离别时作为父亲的 “我 ”该向儿子说些什么呢？简短而又略显不得体的话 “假如让我选择的话，我会选择你 ”让儿子深深地懂得了父子情深。 【小题 1】考查动词： A. experience经验，经历， B. spend花费， C. enjoy享受，D. shape形状，体验一种不同的生活。 experience 有 “经历、体验 ”的意思。 enjoy 意为 “享受 ”，不符合

24、语境。选 A。 【小题 2】考查动词： A. show 展示， B. give给， C. leave留下， D. instruct 指导，B “我想留给他一 些有重要意义的话语。 ”故用 leave。其他选项不符合语境。 选C。 【小题 3】考查形容词： A. last最后的， B. first最先的， C. very正是， D. next下一个，根据下文判断这不是 “我 ”第一次让这种时刻溜走。选 B 【小题 4】考查介词： A. upward向上， B. into到 里面， C. down向下， D. up向上，根据情景判断，表示 “上车 ”，所以用 up。 选 D 【小题 5】考查名词：

25、 A. sign标志， B. scene场景， C. scenery风景， D. sight视力，风景， a similar scene 类似的一幕 (情景 )。 选 B 【小题 6】考查名词： A. interest兴趣， B. instruction指示， C. courage 勇气， D. direction方向，指导，根据所填词的并列项 confidence 及下文 as 引导的句子可以判断，此处作者想说点什么以给儿子勇气和信心。故 C 项符合语境。 【小题 7】考查动词： A. failed失败， B. discouraged使 泄气， C. struck敲打，D. troubled

26、麻烦， Words failed me 相 当于 “I couldnt express how I felt.”，意为“我说不出话来 ”。选 A 【小题 8】考查形容词和上下文串联： A. future 未来， B. embarrassing令人尴尬的， C. obvious 显然的， D. lost迷失的，根据上下文可知，作者在回忆那些已经失去了的机会。选 D 【小题 9】考查动词： A. last持续， B. pass通过，流逝， C. fly飞行， D. remain仍然，根据第一段最后一句可知答案：。 pass 在此处指 (时间 )流逝。选 B 【小题 10】考查动词： A. coun

27、ted 数，计算， B. meant 意味着， C. valued 评价，D. eared听见，本句的意思为 “我无法找到一个安静的时候来告诉他他对我来说意味着什么 ”。 选 B。 【小题 11】考查动词： A. think思考， B. want 想要， C. expect期待，预料，预计。 D. wish希望， think 后面不能接动词不定式； want 和 wish 表示主观上的意愿或希望，选 C 【小题 12】考查连词： A. But 但是， B. And并且， C. Instead代替， D. So因此，上文的言下之意是这件事情 不重要，这样本句和上文构成转折关系，所以用 But。选

28、 A 【小题 13】考查动词： A. wondered想知道， B. regretted后悔，遗憾， C. minded 介意， D. tried 尝试， 作者对没有听到父亲对他表达爱的话而感到遗憾，所以用 regret。选 B 【小题 14】考查名词： A. views观点， B. actions行为， C. feelings感觉， D. attitudes态度，把情感 (feelings)通过语言 (words)的形式表达出来。选 C。 【小题 15】考查形容词： A. important重要的， B. essential基本的， C. hard困难的， D. complex复杂的，根据上

29、文判断，作者不知道为什么向儿子说一些肺腑之言如此困难。选 C。 【小题 16】考查动词： A. disappeared消失， B. changed改变， C. progressed进步， D. advanced前进， 根据下文的 there were just Daniel and me 判断本句表示世界消失 (disappear) 了。选 A 【小题 17】考查动词： A. sensitive敏感的， B. convinced使 相信， C. aware意识到， D. tired 尝试， “我 ”能感觉到的是 .be aware of 感觉到，意识到； be convinced of 相信，

30、确信； be tired of 对 厌倦。 sensitive 敏感的，常用 be sensitive to 意为 “对 敏感 ”。根据语境可知 C 项正确。 【小题 18】考查介词： A. by通过， B. against反对， C. on在 .上面， D. with和 一起，根据语境 “他的脸贴着我的脸 ”可知， press against“使贴着 ”符合语境。选 B。 【小题 19】考查形容词： A. clumsy笨拙的， B. gentle温柔的， C. absurd荒诞的，D. moving 感人的，根据下文 It was nothing 可知我说的话都是很笨拙的，答案：是 A。 【

31、小题 20】考查代词： A. none三者以上都不， B. all三者以上都 C. anything任何事， D. everything每件事，本句和上句构成转折关系 (and yet 相当于 however)，所以填 everything 和 nothing 相对应。选 D 考点：考查人生百味类短文 阅读理解 Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite Some satellites

32、have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites Airplane pilots also som

33、etimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another They are usually 35， 880 kilometers above the equator Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place This is because i

34、t is moving around the world at 11， 000 kilometers an hourexactly the same speed that the earth rotates A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天线 )facing the earth Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit， So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the r

35、ight position This usually happens about every five or six days Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back t

36、o Earth to be repaired Often， very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other 【小题 1】 Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage A S

37、ending information for weather forecast B Taking photographs of the Earth C Sending TV pictures D Providing food for airplane pilots 【小题 2】 Whats the speed the earth rotates at A 35,880 kilometers per hour B 335,880 kilometers per hour C 11,000 kilometers per hour D 110,000 kilometers per hour 【小题 3

38、】 Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates A In order to take photographs B In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit C In order to move away from its orbit D In order to send television pictures 【小题 4】 What does the underlined word “This” in the

39、3rd paragraph refer to A A satellite B A little rocket C A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky D The satellite puts the rockets in the right position 【小题 5】 Which is true of satellites A A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years B Every time a satellite gets broken， it is brou

40、ght back to the Earth to be repaired C A broken satellite is never left in space D They often crash into each other 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：文章介绍了卫星的作用，和卫星在太空运行的情况，包括运行的速度，卫星的工作年限和卫星出故障的处理办法。 【小题 1】细节题：从第一段的句子： the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite S

41、ome satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving可知卫星可以帮助预测天气，和拍地球的照片，从第二段的句子： Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites可知卫星可以用来发送电视图像。没有说可以提供飞机飞行员的图画，选 D 【小题 2】细节题：从第三段的句子： This is because it is moving around the world at 11， 000 kilometers an

42、 hourexactly the same speed that the earth rotates可知卫星的速度的是每小时 11， 000公里。选 C 【小题 3】细节题：从第三段的句子； Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place可知卫星的速度和地球的 相似是想在某个特定的地方，选 B 【小题 4】猜词题：上文说卫星好像在同一个地方，后面的句子解释这是因为卫星的速度和地球的相似。所以这个 this指的是 “卫星好像在同一个地方 ”，选C 【小题 5】细节题：从最后一段的

43、句子： A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years可知一个卫星可以工作 10-12年。选 A 考点：考查科普类短文 The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year， but its always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. M

44、any people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day. But the holiday is more than new clothes and goo

45、d things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus resurrection（复活） from the dead. Most people color Ester eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs， they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People

46、 from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (兔子 ).But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulga

47、ria (保加利亚 ), red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria， for example， children sing from door to do

48、or and are rewarded with colorful eggs. 【小题 1】 Easter comes _. A on the same date every year B on Sunday on March 22 C on Sunday on April 25 D on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25 【小题 2】 To celebrate Easter, people _. A go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for them B give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one another C buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children lo