2013届江西省南昌市高三上学期调研考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2013届江西省南昌市高三上学期调研考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案：写到答题卡相应的位詈卜（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 l On the 15th of each month, a classroom at Pointers Run Elementary School in Maryland is packed with volunteers Students like Campbell Snoddy collect food _by students, parents and teachers from each classroom Then, the

2、 children check to make sure the food isnt too old After that, they sort it by category and put the cans and boxes into bags to be delivered to low -income senior citizens in the community 2 “I wanted to teach my daughter about charity ” says Julie Rosenthal, Who started the nonprofit program six ye

3、ars ago And I wanted to teach other kids in the community, too 3 Children make their deliveries around the 15th of the month when money from monthly Social Security checks begins to run out and tough decisions between food and other needs have to be made 4 I am on a fixed income and the food has hel

4、ped me out considerably, says Linda Testennan, a food receiver 5 “ It was really fun, and it was great to make the senior citizens happy,” says Campbell “ It was really cool ” 6 Sofia Merkowitz, another Food on the 15th volunteer, agrees I really liked it because it made me feel really good that peo

5、ple were so happy that they got food 7Rosenthal says that is why she has children do more than fill a bag with donated food 8 We want the children to have firsthand experience delivering the food to the people so that they can get that feeling of really making a difference in somebodys life, a posit

6、ive difference 9 The program started with one school delivering 30 bags of groceries It has grown each year, and now involves 10 schools and several churches Food on the 15th has delivered more than12, 000 bags so far Rosenthals goal is to expand Food on the 15th across the country and around the wo

7、rld 【小题 1】 What is the passage mainly talking about （ no more than 10 words） 【小题 2】 List three things that the students do with the food in the program Food on the 15th （ no more than 20 words） 【小题 3】 Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence（ no more than 3

8、 words） 【小题 4】 On what purpose did Julie Rosenthal start the non - profit program （ no more than 15 words） 【小题 5】 What does the underlined word it in Para 5 probably mean （ no more than 6 words） 答案： 【小题 1】 It is mainly about a program called Food on the 15th. 【小题 2】 collect the food check to make su

9、re the food is good sort the food put it into bags deliver the food to people in need（任意其中三个即可） 【 小题 3】 donated/ given/ offered/ contributed/ given away 【小题 4】 She wanted to teach her daughter and other kids about charity. 【小题 5】 To make the senior citizens happy. 试题分析： 【小题 1】主旨题：从最后一句话： Rosenthals

10、goal is to expand Food on the 15th across the country and around the world可知答案：是 It is mainly about a program called Food on the 15th. 【小题 2】细节题：从文章的第二段可以得到答案： collect the food check to make sure the food is good sort the food put it into bags deliver the food to people in need（任意其中三个即可） 【小题 3】这里表示由

11、学生捐赠的食物： donated/ given/ offered/ contributed/ given away用过去分词做定语。 【小题 4】从第二段的内容可知答案：是 She wanted to teach her daughter and other kids about charity. 【小题 5】从第九段的内容可知 To make the senior citizens happy. 考点：考查阅读表达 点评：阅读表达的题目要根据文章的内容进行回答，有的是细节题，到相关的段落寻找关键句，得出答案：，还有推理题，要根据相 关的句子找出作者想要表达的意思，考查学生的理解力。 单项选择

12、 * You seem to be familiar with this city I here for three years Its great to be back A have lived B lived C had lived D live 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态：句意： -你对这里很熟悉啊。 -我在这儿住了三年，回来真好。从 Its great to be back可知说话人是过去住在这儿的。用过去时。选 B。 考点：考 查时态 点评：时态的考查主要看上下文的语境和句子的关键词。这题的关键不是 for three years，而是 Its great to be back

13、A short, thin woman, past middle age, visited the manager and applied for the job A highly B much C too D well 答案： D 试题分析：考查副词辨析： well是副词，表示：很，非常，修饰 past middle age比较符合意境，早已过了中年的矮个子的瘦瘦的妇女去见了经理申请了工作。选 D。 考点：考查副词 点评：副词的考查在于辨别不同的副词含义，在做题时结合上下文的句意理解找出正确答案：。 Well做副词可以修饰一些固定的形容词： worth， aware等。 The next d

14、ay, the group of villagers had not gone very far they entered a very narrow passage betweentwo mountains A when B while C until D after 答案： A 试题分析：考查连词：这题是固定句型： sb had donewhen ，刚刚 这时，句意：第二天，村民还没走多远就进入两座山之间的狭窄的通道。选 A。 考点：考查连词 点评：连词的考查在于辨别不同的连词含义，在做题时注意上下文的逻辑关系。还有的连词可以用于一些固定结构。 Mr Black, who we all a

15、dmire, is a kind but strict teacher A the one B it C one D as 答案： C 试题分析：考查代词： one代替的是专有名词 Mr Black，故不用加 the， one是定语从句的先行词。 one who we all admire又含有定语从句的短语， one who we all admire是前面布莱克先生的同位语，句意：我们都很敬佩的布莱克先生是很好但很严格的老师。选 C。 考点：考查代词 点评：代词考查的重点是代指的数量，特指还是泛指，做题是结合上下文找到指代的事物，进行判断。 One是代指可数名词单数。 Does your

16、father smoke ,its 2 years since he A Yes; smoked B No; smoked C Yes; smokes D No; has smoked 答案： B 试题分析：考查情景交际：先看第二空 since后面用过去时，排除 CD，问句：你爸爸抽烟吗？答语， No, 表示 “不抽烟 ”，这和 its 2 years since he smoked “他已经两年没抽烟了 ”意思就一致了。因为在 It.since. 句型中，如果 since 从句是延续性动词，就得从延续性动词所表动作结束的时候算起。选 B。 考点：考查情景交际 点评：情景交际 一定要结合句子的

17、语境，特别是对话内容，前后要有个照应，这题还要考虑 since的用法。 Do you know the of the saying I just quoted A resource B cause C course D source 答案： D 试题分析：考查名词： A resource 资源 B cause起因 C course课程 D source来源，句意：你知道我刚刚引用的话的来源是什么？选 D。 考点：考查名词词义辨析 点评：名词辨析类题目首先要看平时的名词记忆，做题一定要在句意中辨 析这些名词的用法，使之符合语境。 Liu Xiangs Olympic dreams were sh

18、attered（破灭） for second time when he unfortunatelycrashed at first barrier in the ll0m hurdles heats in London A the; the B a; a C a; the D the; a 答案： C 试题分析：考查冠词：第一空填 a， a second time 泛指 “再一次 ”，第二空填 the，特指第一个障碍，句意：当刘翔在伦敦 110米栏的第一个障碍跌倒的时候，他的奥运梦再一次破灭了。选 C。 考点：考查冠词 点评：冠词的考查集中在 the 表示特指， a/an表示泛指，同上要注意一

19、些冠词的固定搭配和一些不要使用冠词的情况。 I see you got a D in biology _ Well, I found that subject hard I think III drop it for history A How about that B What for C How come D Whats your next plan 答案： C 试题分析：考查交际用语： A How about that那怎样？ B What for为什么？ C How come怎么回事？ D Whats your next plan下个计划是什么？句意： -我看到你生物得了 D。怎么回事

20、？ -是，我发现这个科目很难，我想放弃学历史。选 C。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要根据上下文的语境，要特别注意一些常考的交际用语。还要注意不能用汉语的表达。 Some aspects of a pilots job be boring, and pilots often work at inconvenient hours A can ; have to B may ; can C have to; may D ought to; must 答案： A 试题分析：考查情态动词 :第一空填 can，表示 “有客观的可能性 ”，第二空填have to表示不得不，句意：某些方面，飞行

21、员的工作可能很乏味，飞行员经常在不方便的时候工作。选 A。 考点：考查情态动词 点评：考查情态动词，要看每个情态动词的基本意思，还有的情态动词不止一个意思，如： can可以表示 “能够，可以，有可能 ”做题时注意看符合哪个意思。 Though its a challenging job, he did it it took me A one-third a time B one third time C the one - third time D one - third the time 答案： D 试题分析：考查倍数：倍数 +the+名词， one-third就是倍数， the time

22、是名词， it took me是定语从句，修饰 time，句意 ;虽然这是有挑战的工作，但他用了我花的三分之一的钱。选 D。 考点：考查倍数的表达 点评：本题考查倍数的表达：除了用倍数 +as +adj+as，还有：倍数 +比较级+than，倍数 +the+名词 +of，倍数 +从句，这题的倍数是 one-third，做题时按照句子的结构来选择。 Whats the matter with John He has been sitting there for hours A postcard from his fa ther an attack of home - sickness in hi

23、m A took up B set off C brought in D built up 答案： B 试题分析：考查词组辨析： A.拿起 B.出发，引起，使爆炸 C.带来，引进 D.逐渐获得。本句的意思是 ;-约翰怎么了？ -他坐在那里几个小时了。 -父亲寄来的明信片使他想家 ”。故选 B. 考点：考查词组辨析 点评：本题考查了由动词加不同的介词副词构成的短语，要注意一词多义的现象。还有结合上下选择适当的选项。 to playing computer games, he is always absent from school A Lost B Addicted C Buried D Abs

24、orbed 答案： B 试题分析：考查过去分词做状语，这几个词都有 “专注于 ”的意思，但 lost后面搭配 in， buried搭配 in， absorbed搭配 in，只有 addicted后面搭配 to， be addicted to对 上瘾， 这里用过去分词做状语，句意 :因为对电脑游戏上瘾，他总是旷课。选 B。 考点：考查过去分词做状语 点评：这题虽然是过去分词做 状语，但是不同的动词加部样的副词或介词构成，意思虽然差不多，但搭配不一样，要注意辨析，结合句意做题。 Was it by cutting down staff are not diligent enough she sav

25、ed the firm No, it was by improving work efficiency A that; when B that; what C who; how D who; that 答案： D 试题分析：考查复杂句：第一空填 who，引导定语从句，先行词是 staff，定语从句中缺少主语，用 who引导定语从句，第二空填 that，是强调句，强调的是by cutting down staff，句意：是通过 考点：考查复杂句 点评：做复杂句要会分析成分： .试试去掉 it was 和空格中要填的字 ,变成 she saved the firm by cutting down

26、staff. 这是完整的句子 ,是说的通的故是强调句。 . He slowed the bleeding by pressure to the wounds until the ambulance arrived A assessing B approving C applying D appointing 答案： C 试题分析：动词辨析。 A 评估； B 赞成，支持； C 运用；申请；涂；敷（药）；D任命。句意：通过压着伤口，他慢慢地止住了血直到救护车到来。根据句意说明 C正确。 考点：考查动词辨析 点评：动词的词义辨析要放在上下文中进行，要注意一词多义的现象。 C项是考查重点。除了申请，还

27、有涂；敷（药）的意思。 Action, not talk was she graded her students on A that B how C what D which 答案： C 试题分析：考查 what引导的表语从句，在表语从句中 what充当 on的宾语，句意：行动起来不要说话是她给学生的评价。选 C。 考点：考查 what引导的表语从句 点评：做这类题目首先分析句子成分，看是什么从句，如果是名词性从句，从句又缺少主宾表，就用 what连接从句。 完型填空 One dark stormy night an elderly couple hurried into a hotel an

28、d asked whether they could be 36 for the night. Im very sorry,” the clerk on night shift said politely, we are all 37 tonight 38 ,you could stay in my room if you dont mind Im 39 , so Ill be here “ The young man gave the sincere advice The elderly couple accepted his 40 with gratitude They apologize

29、d for the 41 they had caused him The next day, the rain stopped and it 42 When the old gentleman went to pay his bill, the same clerk said The room you and your wife stayed in is not a proper 43 room in this hotel, so you dont need to pay ” The old gentleman nodded in 44 : “You are an employee that

30、every boss in the hotel business would dream of Perhaps someday Ill build a hotel for you ”The clerk was_45 but, deciding that the guest must have been 46 , he gave the remark 47 thought Two years later, the young man received a registered letter from the old gentleman, in which he 48 the experience

31、 of that dark stormy night The letter also 49 a formal invitation, asking that young man to pay a visit At a street comer in Manhattan, the young man met his 50 guest The old gentleman, pointing to a magnificent new building_51 over the crossroads, said, Look, that is the hotel I 52 to build for you

32、 I hope you will 53 it for me Remember what I said then Well, I was 54 about it ” The young man stammered, Butwill there be any 55 ,sir Why do you choose me And who are you “My name is William Aster ”This building was none other than the Waldorf Astoria Hotel, a symbol of supreme status and honor in

33、 New York 【小题1】 A put up B put away C stay up D set up A preserved B conserved C booked D occupied A Meanwhile B Moreover C Otherwise D However A on duty B on display C on stage D on hand A service B view C offer D invitation A instruction B consideration C inconvenience D interruption A cleared awa

34、y B picked out C cleaned up D cleared up A living B double C admirable D luxury A appreciation B admiration C surprise D excitement A excited B skeptical C annoyed D respectful A lacking B covering C joking D cheating A not more B no more C some D another A described B stated C recited D recalled A

35、swapped B included C attached D added A former B original C formal D primitive A displaying B towering C flying D climbing A determined B promised C tended D intended A get B keep C manage D make A sensitive B concerned C curious D serious A scene B situation C condition D occasion 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题

36、2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：文章讲述了一对老人住宾馆没有房间了，一个年轻人给出了真诚的建议。老夫妻答应要给年轻人盖一座大楼，这里是指这个年轻人是老板想要的雇员。年轻人正是 the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel第一任经理。 【小题 1】短语辨析题 A

37、.供给 住宿 B.放好，储存 C.熬夜 D.建立，树立。本句的意思是，一对老夫妇来到一家宾馆问是否能住宿。选 A。 【小题 2】考查动词： A.保存 B.保守 C.预定 D.占有。值班的店员说房间都已预订了。选 C 【小题 3】考查副词： A. 其间 B. 而且，此外 C. 否则 D.然而，然而，如果你不介意的话，你可以住在我的房间里。选 D。 【小题 4】考查词组： A.值班 B. 展览，公开展出 C. 在舞台上 D.在手边，即将发生。本句的意思是 “我值班，所以我将在这里（不能回房间睡觉） ”。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查名词： A.服务 B.观点 C.提议 D.邀请。本句的意思是 “这对

38、老夫妇满怀感激的接受了他的提议 ”。故选 【小题 6】考查名词： A.指示，命令 B.考虑，原因 C.不便，麻 烦 D. 中断干扰。本句的意思是 “这对老夫妇为他们给店员带来的不方便表示道歉 ”故选 C. 【小题 7】考查动词短语： A.清除，收拾 B.挑选 C.清理 D.清理，整理，打扫，放晴。本句的意思是 “第二天雨停了，天放晴了 ”故选 D。 【小题 8】本句的意思是 “你和你妻子住的房间并不是宾馆的正规的双人房间 ”。故选 B. 【小题 9】考查名词： A.appreciation欣赏 B.admiration 敬佩 C.surprise惊讶 D.excitement兴奋， in ap

39、preciation 欣赏地。选 A. 【小题 10】考查形 容词： A. 兴奋的，激动的 B. 怀疑的 C.恼怒的 D.恭敬的，有礼貌的。听说有人要为自己建一所宾馆当然会很激动。选 A。 【小题 11】考查动词： A.lacking 缺少 B.covering 覆盖 C.joking 开玩笑D.cheating欺骗，客人准是在开玩笑。故选 C. 【小题 12】考查词组：不再考虑这些话。 No more 表示不再 , 故选 B. 48.A.described B.stated C.recited D.recalled 【小题 13】考查动词： A. 描述 B.陈述 C.背诵 D.回忆。本句的意

40、思是 “。在信中，他回忆起了那个暴风雨的夜晚。 ”故选 D. 【小题 14】考查动词： A.交换 B。包括 C。附上 D。加，添加本句的意思是 “这封信还包括一个正式的邀请 ”。故选 B. 【小题 15】考查形容词： A. 从前的，前者 B.原始的，最初的 C. 正式的 D.原始的，远古的，简单的。本句的意思是 “年轻人见到了他从前的客人 ”。故选 A。 【小题 16】 towering 意思是 “高耸的 ”。本句的意思是 “一座宏伟的新建筑物高耸于十字路口。 ”选 B。 【小题 17】本句的意思是 “看，那就是我答应为你建的宾馆。 ”promise 的意 思是 “答应，许诺 ”。故选 B。

41、【小题 18】考查动词： A.get 得到 B.keep 保存 C.manage 管理 D.make制作，本句的意思是 “我希望你能为我管理它 ” manage的意思是 “管理，经营 ”。故选 C. 【小题 19】考查形容词： A.敏感的 B.有关的，关心的 C. 好奇的，古怪的 D.严肃的，认真的。本句的意思是 “记得那时我说的话吗？我是认真的 ”。故选 D。 【小题 20】考查名词： A.场面，情景 B. 情况，形式，处境 C. 条件，环境 D.时机，机会，场合。本句的意思是 “但是，有什么条件吗，先生？ ”故选 C. 考点：考查故事类短文 点评：文章结构严谨，层次分明，考查知识面广，立足

42、语篇，侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力，渗透了智力水平和综合素质的要求，建议以后的学习中，注重语篇的学习，培养自己驾驭语篇的能力，培养自己根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。 阅读理解 If theres a child in your house who likes pixies（精灵） , nature, or magic, Tinker Bell and the Lost Treasure is sure to be a hit This beautifully animated film is a first class production in every way, and

43、features the familiar voices of Kristin Chenoweth, Anjelica Huston, Jane Horrocks, Lucy Liu, and Raven Symone The movie offers up an adventure thats easy enough to follow, but complex enough to hold ones attention, and even throws in a nice little moral about friendship What can I say Im pleasantly

44、surprised The promising Mae Whitman voices Tinker Bell herself, a far more dynamic character than we met in Peter Pan Though Tinker still possesses her fiery temper, it doesnt manifest itself immediately, and takes a backseat to this pixies many good qualities As it turns out, Tinker Bell is extreme

45、ly skilled at tinkering （修补 ） , so she is a natural choice to build a special scepter（拐杖） ,for Pixie Hollows Autumn Celebration The scepter will hold the moonstone through which the light of the Blue Moon will pass, supplying Pixie Hollow with enough pixie dust for the year ahead For days, Tinkers w

46、orks hard on the perfect scepter design while her good friend Terrence does his best to assist When Terrence accidentally breaks the Moon Stone, Tinker Bell explodes and sends him away One of Tinkers more literal friends finds this extremely concerning, as she doesnt quite understand that the outbur

47、st was emotional rather than physical - very funny indeed After hearing the legend of the lost treasure, Tinker Bell strikes out on her own to find a new Moon Stone She faces many difficulties and meets new friends along the way, but when Terrence comes to the rescue at Tinkers darkest hour, she realizes the value of a truly loyal friend Though the film offers a positive message to young viewers, its the animation that makes Tinker Bell and the Lost Treasure stand out Pixie Hollow is a charming, visually stunning world basked in lush colors Its so lovely, so detailed, so three - dimensio