2013届陕西省五校联考高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）.doc

1、2013届陕西省五校联考高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析） 其他 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 After school, Linda and James are talking on their way home. Linda: I feel a bit tired after a whole days work. James: So do I. 【小题 1】 Linda: I enjoy chatting online with my friends, going to the movies an

2、d doing many other things. James: 【小题 2】 Linda: I collect stamps. I try my best to get stamps from other countries. What about you James: 【小题 3】 It is a fun way to exercise, though cycling is a bit dangerous. I like playing tennis, too. Linda: No wonder you are always so energetic. James: Yes. If we

3、 do exercise every day, we can keep our heart and lungs in good shape. Linda: 【小题 4】 Can you give me some tips on how to keep fit James: The best way to keep fit is to do some sports. Im going cycling now. 【小题 5】 Linda: Sounds wonderful! Lets go to the countryside together. A Whats your favorite spo

4、rt B Now Im putting on weight. C I enjoy riding my bike and looking at the scenery along the road. D What do you do to relax yourself E.Do you want to go with me F.Whats your favorite hobby G.You really should do some sports to lose weight. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 E 试题分析： 【小题

5、1】根据下文： I enjoy chatting online with my friends, going to the movies and doing many other things. 可知是你做什么放松自己？选 D 【小题 2】根据答语： I collect stamps.可知是问你最喜欢的爱好是什么？选 F 【小题 3】根据后面的句子： It is a fun way to exercise, though cycling is a bit dangerous可知是我喜欢骑自行车，看沿途的风景，选 C 【小题 4】根据后面的句子： Can you give me some tip

6、s on how to keep fit 可知现在我的体重增加了，选 B 【小题 5】根据上文： Im going cycling now.可知是问：你想和我去吗？选 E 考点：考查情景交际 单项选择 * On foggy days, you have to drive very _ on the expressway to avoid traffic accidents. A cautiously B neatly C smoothly D properly 答案： A 试题分析：考查副词： A. cautiously谨慎地， B. neatly整洁地， C. smoothly顺利地， D.

7、 properly适当地，句意：在有雾的天气，在高速公路上开车要小心，避免交通事故。选 A。 考点：考查副词 John wants to see me now, but I have so much work on hand that I would rather he _ tomorrow than today. A should come B will come C is coming D came 答案： D 试题分析：考查虚拟语气：句意：约翰现在想看我，但是我手头有很多工作要做，我宁愿他明 天来不是今天。 Would rather后面接从句，用虚拟语气，和现在和将来相反用一般过去式，和

8、过去相反用过去完成时，选 D。 考点： 考查虚拟语气 The number of new energy vehicles in Chinas cities _ to reach 39,000 by the end of this month, according to Wan Gang, Chinese Minister of Science and Technology. A are expected B is expecting C are expecting D is expected 答案： D 试题分析：考查主谓一致和语态：句意：根据中国科技部长王刚说：中国城市的汽车数量到这个月底有

9、望达到 39000。主语是 the number of new energy vehicles 谓语是单数，排除 AC，而且汽车的数量是被估计 ，用被动式，选 D。 考点： 主谓一致和语态 After a second thought, Bill _ a better idea of how to solve the problem. A put up with B came up with C kept up with D mixed up with 答案： B 试题分析：考查词组： A. put up with容忍， B. came up with提出， C. kept up with跟上

10、， D. mixed up with和 混淆，句意：再一想，比尔想出一个更好的解决问题的办法。选 B。 考点：考查词组 Tuesday A excuse B difficult C adjust D square 答案： A There are two rooms in the apartment, _ serves as a kitchen. A the smaller of them B the smallest of which C the smaller of which D smallest of which 答案： C 试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：公寓里面有两个房子，小的那个做厨

11、房用。首先 是有两个房子，不是三个或三个以上，所以不用最高级，排除 B、 D。因为是定语从句，所以用名词 +of+which引导 定语从句，选 C。 考点：考查定语从句 I rang you up last night, but nobody answered. Oh, I usually _ off my phone at about 9:00 p.m. A switched B have switched C switch D had switched 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态：句意：昨晚我打电话给你，但是没有人接电话。 -哦，我通常下午九点关手机。因为是通常做 ，用一般现在时，选

12、C。 考点：考查时态 With a population of over seven million, London is _ the largest cities of the world. A between B among C from D of 答案： B 试题分析：考查介词： A. between在（两者）之间， B. among在（三者以上）之间， C. from 来自， D. of 的，句意：有着超过三百万的人口，伦敦现在在世界最大的城市之一。选 B。 考点： 考查介词 You shall get an iPad so long as you come first in the

13、speech contest. Is that a _ Dont let me down, I hope. A trick B decision C promise D goal 答案： C 试题分析：考查名词： A. trick诡计，技巧， B. decision决定， C. promise许诺，D. goal目标，句意： -只要你在演讲比赛中获得第一名就可以得到 IPad。 -这是许诺吗？我希望不要让我失望。选 C。 考点：考查名词 Good evening. Bell Tower Hotel. Good evening. _ A What would you like, please B

14、 Do you still have a room for tonight C Is there anything I can do for you D Who is that speaking, please 答案： B 试题分析：考查交际用语： A. What would you like, please 请问你想要什么？ B. Do you still have a room for tonight 你们今晚还有房间吗？ C. Is there anything I can do for you 要我对你做什么吗？ D. Who is that speaking, please请问你是谁

15、？（电话用语），从第一句话： -晚上好， Bell Tower 旅馆，可知是想住宿，选 B。 考点： 考查交际用语 _ an effective team member, you need to develop a teamwork attitude. A Become B Becoming C Having become D To become 答案： D 试题分析：考查不定式做目的状语：句意：为了成为一个有效的团队成员，你要培养一种团队态度。从句意看，这里需要的是目的状语，用不定式，如果是A，动词原形，是祈使句，后面应该用 and或 or接简单句， BC 不能做目的状语，选 D。 考点：不

16、定式做目的状语 Can you finish the book in _ _ month or two Yes, its out of _ question. A a; the B the; 不填 C the; a D a; 不填 答案： D 试题分析：考查冠词：句意： -你能一两个月看完这本书吗？ -是，没问题。第一空填 a， a month or two“一两个月 ”，第二空不填， out of question是固定短语“没问题 ”， out of the question是 “不可能 ”，选 D。 考点：考查冠词 Chinese A begin B appreciate C basem

17、ent D enemy 答案： B houses A nurses B horses C pulses D causes 答案： D school A wood B stood C food D blood 答案： C official A concert B musician C success D physical 答案： B So you missed the English lecture this morning _. I arrived 30 minutes after it started. A Not exactly B Not really C Not possible D

18、Not likely 答案： A 试题分析：考查交际用语： A. Not exactly不确切， B. Not really不是这样， C. Not possible不可能， D. Not likely 不可能，句意： -你错过了今天早上的英语讲座。 -不完全是，在开始后 30分钟我到了，选 A。 考点： 考查交际用语 He comes here on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays _, to be exact. A every second days B every other days C every other day D every two day 答

19、案： C 试题分析：考查词组： “每隔几天 ”可以用 every+基数词 +名词复数，或 ever+序数词 +名词单数，所以 AD都是错的， “每隔一 ” ，是 every+other+单数名词，句意：他星期一，星期三和星期五来，确切的说是每隔一天。选 C。 考点：考查词组 Can you explain _ the sun goes down in the west A why is it that B why it is that C how it is that D how is it that 答案： B 试题分析：考查强调句的特殊问句做宾语从句：强调句的特殊问句的结构是：特殊疑问词

20、+is/was+it+that+其余部分，句意：你能解释为什么太阳从西边落下吗？所以疑问词是 why，而这里的强调句的特殊问句是做宾语从句的，语序应该是陈述句，选 B。 考点：考查强调句的特殊问句做宾语从句 Never believe anything _ any other person has believed it. Use your own head. A that B when C because D once 答案： C 试题分析：考查连词：句意：不要因为其他人已经相信了，就相信任何东西。要用你的头脑。用 because引导原因状语从句， that可以引导定语从句，但是这题横线后面

21、不缺成分，不是定语从句， when是引导时间状语从句， once也是引导时间条件状语从句，选 C。 考点： 考查连词 完型填空 Benin is one of the smallest African states. It lies in West Africa on the Gulf (海湾 ) of Guinea, to the south of Burkina Faso and Niger, between Togo on the west and Nigeria on the east. Benin used to be called Dahomey and was controlle

22、d and ruled by France from 1893 to 1960, when it became independent. In 1963 the army general Soglo overthrew (推翻 ) the first president Maga. Soglo set up an army government and called himself head of state in 1965, but was overthrown and replaced by a civilian (非军人 ) government in 1967. In December

23、 1969 Benin had another change of power with the army again taking over. In May 1970, Maga and two other men set up a new government, with each of them acting as president in turn for two years. However, half a year after Maga turned over power to the second man Ahomadegbe, the three-man government

24、was overthrown by the army once more and General Kerekou became president. In November 1975 Kerekou changed the name of the nation from Dahomey to Benin, Benin being the name of a 17th century kingdom covering the same place. Kerekou also announced that Benin would be a Peoples Republic based on Mar

25、xism-Leninism. 【小题 1】 Which of the following maps shows rightly the positions of Benin and its neighbouring countries Bn=Benin; Tg=Togo; Nr=Niger; BF=Burkina Faso; Na=Nigeria; GG=Gulf of Guinea 【小题 2】 For how long was Benin an independent state before it became a Peoples Republic A 30 years. B 25 ye

26、ars. C 20 years. D 15 years. 【小题 3】 Choose the right order in which the following people ruled in Benin. (Ah=Ahomadegbe; Ke=Kerekou; Ma=Maga; So=Soglo) A Ma, So, Ma, Ke, Ah B So, Ma, Ah, Ma, Ke C Ma, So, Ma, Ah, Ke D So, Ma, Ke, Ma, Ah 【小题 4】 When and how did Benin get its two names Benin and Dahome

27、y A Benin was its oldest name. The name Dahomey was used later, but has been replaced by Benin again. B Dahomey was its oldest name, but it has been replaced by Benin. C Dahomey was its oldest name. The name Benin was used later, but has been replaced by Dahomey again. D Benin was its oldest name, b

28、ut it has been replaced by Dahomey. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：文章介绍非洲的国家内宁的地理位置和历史，包括历年的国家领导和受侵略的情况，以及如何独立的。 【小题 1】考查识图题，根据第一段内容，可知内宁位于非洲西部， 濒临几内亚湾，在 burkina faso 和 niger 之南，其西为 togo，其东为 nigeria ，所以正确答案： C 【小题 2】计算题：从第二段的句子： Benin used to be called Dahomey and was controlled and ru

29、led by France from 1893 to 1960, when it became independent.可知它是 1960年成为独立的州的，还有 In November 1975 Kerekou changed the name of the nation from Dahomey to Benin, Benin being the name of a 17th century kingdom covering the same place. Kerekou also announced that Benin would be a Peoples Republic based

30、on Marxism-Leninism.可知在 1975年，内宁成为人民共和国，所以是（ 1975-1960=15年）选 D。 【小题 3】细节题：从第二段的内容可知 ：该国领导人从 1960年首位总统Maga 开始，到 1975年共有五任。尽管头绪繁多，线索还是比较清楚的。第一个是 Maga，最后一个是 Kerekou，符合这个顺序的只有 C。 【小题 4】细节题：从第二段的句子 ;Kerekou changed the name of the nation from Dahomey to Benin, Benin being the name of a 17th century kingd

31、om covering the same place.可知内宁是最古老的名字，后来用了 Dahomey这个名字，后来又被内宁取代，选 A 考点：考查历史类短文 After 21 years of marriage, I discovered a new way of keeping the spark (火花 ) of love alive. I started to go out with another woman. It was really my wifes 26 . The other woman that my 27 wanted me to visit was my mother

32、, who has been a widow (寡妇 ) for 19 years, but the 28 of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only 29 . That night I called to invite her to go out for 30 and a movie. “Whats wrong, are you 31 ” she asked. My mother is the type of woman who 32 that a late night call or a s

33、urprise invitation is a sign of bad news. “I thought that it would be 33 to pass some time with you,” I responded. “Just the 34 of us.” She thought about it for a moment, then said, “I would like that very much.” We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and 35 . My mother to

34、ok my arm 36 she were the First Lady. During the dinner we had an agreeable 37 nothing extraordinary but 38 recent events of each others life. We talked so much that we 39 the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “Ill 40 with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. “Ho

35、w was your dinner 41 ” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Much more so than I could have imagined,” I answered. A few days later my mother 42 a massive heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didnt have a chance to do 43 for her. At that moment I 44 the importance of saying in time “I L

36、OVE YOU” and giving our loved ones the time that they 45 . 【小题1】 A thought B belief C idea D opinion A father B children C mother D wife A demands B pleasures C anxieties D commands A unusually B frequently C occasionally D immediately A dinner B a walk C some fresh air D a while A well B good C saf

37、e D bad A guesses B imagines C supposes D suspects A necessary B pleasant C proper D possible A two B three C four D five A cheap B comfortable C cool D tasty A in case B now that C as if D so that A trouble B conversation C silence D experiment A catching up on B finding out C making sure D working

38、 out A missed B enjoyed C remembered D watched A eat out B go out C run out D keep out A party B dance C hour D date A heard of B suffered from C died of D recovered from A nothing B anything C something D everything A accepted B doubted C considered D understood A win B deserve C spend D waste 答案：

39、【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：文章介绍作者在妻子的建议下，请妈妈出去玩，这使妈妈很高兴，但也是作者最后一次陪妈妈，作者懂得了生命中没有什么比你的家庭更重要。多花些时间陪陪你的家人，因为这些事情不能被推迟到 “改天 ”。 【小题 1】考查名

40、词： A. thought想法， B. belief信念， C. idea主意， D. opinion观点，其实这还是我妻子的主意呢。选 C 【小题 2】考查名词： A. father父亲， B. children孩子， C. mother妈妈， D. wife妻子，从前面的句子： I started to go out with another woman. It was really my wifes .可知我妻子想让我去拜访的另一个女人就是我的妈妈，选 D 【小题 3】考查名词： A. demands要求， B. pleasures快乐， C. anxieties焦虑， D. comma

41、nds要求，但由于我的工作需要以及有三个孩子要抚养，我很少有机会去看望她。选 A 【小题 4】考查副词： A. unusually通常地， B. frequently 频繁 地， C. occasionally偶尔地， D. immediately立刻地，因为工作的关系只能偶尔去看看她，选 C 【小题 5】考查名词： A. dinner晚餐， B. a walk散步， C. some fresh air一些新鲜空气， D. a while一会儿，从后面的句子： We went to a restaurant that,可知作者是请妈妈出去吃饭，选 A 【小题 6】考查形容词： A. well健

42、康的，好的， B. good好的， C. safe安全的，D. bad坏的， “出什么事了？你还好吧？ ”她问。选 A 【小题 7】考查动词： A. guesses猜测， B. imagines想象， C. supposes猜想， D. suspects怀疑，我妈妈是那种怀疑深夜电话或出其不意的邀请代表坏消息征兆的女人。选 D 【小题 8】考查形容词： A. necessary必要的， B. pleasant 愉快的， C. proper适当的， D. possible可能的，作者说： “我觉得与您共度一段时间将是一件愉快的事，选 B 【小题 9】考查数词： A. two两个， B. thre

43、e的、三个， C. four四个， D. five五个，因为作者请妈 妈外出吃饭，所以他说： “就我们两个人。 ”选 A 【小题 10】考查形容词： A. cheap便宜的， B. comfortable舒服的， C. cool 冷却的， D. tasty可口的，从前面的句子： although not elegant, was very nice可知饭店是舒服的，选 B 【小题 11】考查连词： A. in case以防， B. now that既然， C. as if好像， D. so that为了，从后面的句子 ;she were the First Lady.可知妈妈挽着我的手臂，宛如

44、第一夫人。选 C 【小题 12】考查名词： A. trouble麻烦， B. conversation对话， C. silence沉默，D. experiment实验，从后面的句子： We talked so much that we the movie.可知作者和妈妈进行了愉快的交谈，选 B 【小题 13】考查词组： A. catching up on得到 消息， B. finding out 发现， C. making sure 确保， D. working out制定出，我们谈得很愉快 也没什么特别的事 只是简单描述一下彼此生活中最 近发生的事。选 A 【小题 14】考查动词： A. m

45、issed错过，想念， B. enjoyed享受， C. remembered记得， D. watched观察，我们谈得太尽兴以至错过了看电影。选 A 【小题 15】考查词组： A. eat out外出吃饭， B. go out出去， C. run out用完， D. keep out不让 入内， “我会再跟你出去约会，但必须是我邀请你。选 B 【小题 16】考查名词： A. party 聚会， B. dance舞蹈， C. hour 小时， D. date日期，约会，妻子问我晚上的约会怎么 样，选 D 【小题 17】考查词组： A. heard of听说， B. suffered from遭

46、受， C. died of死于，D. recovered from恢复，从后面的句子： It happened so suddenly that I didnt have a chance to do for her.可知妈妈由于严重的心脏病发作去世了。选 C 【小题 18】考查代词： A. nothing没有什么， B. anything任何事情， C. something某个事情， D. everything任何事，发生的如 此突然以至我没有机会为她做任何事。选 B 【小题 19】考查动词： A. accepted接受， B. doubted怀疑， C. considered考虑，D. u

47、nderstood 理解，那一刻，我理解了及时说出 “我爱你 ”以及给予我们所爱的人他们应该得到的时间的重要性。选 D 【小题 20】考查动词： A. win 赢得， B. deserve值得，应得到， C. spend花费，D. waste浪费，给你所爱的人应该得到的时间，选 B 考点：考查人生百味类短文 阅读理解 Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday. The win makes Mo Y

48、an the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its 111-year history. Informed of his win today, the author, who was having dinner at home, was “overjoyed and scared”. Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Yan a pen name for Guan Moye, grew up in Gaomi, Shandong province in eastern China. At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976 he jo