2013届陕西省五校联考高三第二次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）.doc

1、2013届陕西省五校联考高三第二次模拟考试英语卷（带解析） 单项选择 * 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【小题 1】 astonish A wonder B solid C concern D opinion 【小题 2】 pronounce A throughout B thought C enough D cloud 【小题 3】 welfare A resemble B helicopter C theme D effect 【小题 4】 expansion A television B expression

2、 C decision D conclusion 【小题 5】 whole A while B wheel C whose D white 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】 astonish和 solid里面的 o都是读 / /, A wonder里面的 o读 / /,C concern和 opinion里面的 o读 / /，选 B 【小题 2】 pronounce和 cloud里面的 ou读 /au/, A throughout 里面的 ou读/u/ ,B thought里面的 ou是读 / /,C e

3、nough里面的 o都是读 / /,选 D 【小题 3】 welfare和 helicopter 里面的 e都是读 /e/, A resemble和 effect里面的e读 /i/， C theme里面的 e读 /i： /，选 B 【小题 4】 expansion 和 expression里面的 sion都是读 / n /，而 A television, decision和 conclusion里面的 sion都是读 / n/,选 B 【小题 5】 whole和 whose 里面的 wh都是读 /h,/而 A while， B wheel，D white里面的 wh都是读 /w/,选 C 考点

4、：考查单词辨音 A model or an experiment in a science class can help us see things which would remain hidden A therefore B yet C otherwise D still 答案： C 试题分析：考查副词辨析。 A因此； B可是； C否则，要不然； D仍然；句意：科学课上的实验可以帮助我们看到要不然仍然隐藏的事情。故 C正确。 考点：考查副词辨析 She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top o

5、ne is her favorite A value B time C interest D preference 答案： D 试题分析：考查名词： A value价值， B time时间， C interest 兴趣，D preference爱好，偏爱，句意：她一定 是以她喜好的顺序排列生日礼物的，因为最上面的是她最喜欢的。选 D。 考点：考查名词 We have hurried all the way to the airport - the flight was called off because of the foggy weather A mustnt B couldnt C ne

6、ednt D wouldnt 答案： C 试题分析：考查情态动词的完成式：句意：你不必一路赶到机场，因为大雾天气航班已经推迟了。 Must和完成式连用，用于肯定句， couldnt have done过去不可能做了， neednt have done过去本没有必要做 而做了， wouldnt have done过去本不会做而做了。选 C。 考点：考查情态动词的完成式 the room, the nurse found the tape recorder A Entering; stealing B Entering; gone C To have entered; being stolen D

7、 Having entered; to be stolen 答案： B 试题分析：考查非谓语：句意：进入了房间，护士发现录音机不见了。 The nurse和 enter是主动关系，用现在分词做状语，排除 CD，第二空是 find +宾语+宾语补足语结构，录音机是被偷了，排除 A。填 gone就是不见了，选 B。 考点：考查非谓语 What happened to the young trees we planted last week The trees _ well, but I_ them A might grow; hadnt watered B neednt have grown; d

8、idnt water C would have grown; didnt water D would grow; hadnt watered 答案： C 试题分析：考查虚拟语气和时态的用法。句意：去年春天种树的时候发生了什么事？这些书本可以长的很好，但是他们没有细心照料。 would have done 是对过去事情的虚拟，本可以做却没做，第二空根据后面使用了转折 but 来看。表示事实上没有浇水，是过去的事实，用一般过去式，选 C。 考点：考查虚拟语气和时态 We left the small town, _ clearly _ no need to stay A it; was B it;

9、 being C there; was D there; being 答案： D 试题分析：考查独立主格结构：句意：我们离开了小镇，很清楚没有必要在这里待了。因为中间是逗号，但是没有连词，所以后面不是句子，而是独立主格结构，用逻辑主语 +非谓语， There is no need to do sth没有必要做 ，逻辑主语是 there， be动词用现在分词，选 D。 考点：考查独立主格结构 This is my treat and next is yours Hows that OK A It doesnt matter B It depends C No way D Its a deal 答

10、案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语： A It doesnt matter没关系， B It depends那就看情况而定了， C No way没门， D Its a deal成交，句意：这次我请客，下次你请。怎么样？ -好的，一言为定。选 D。 考点：考查交际用语 Why does she steal things _ she could easily afford to buy them A when B while C unless D which 答案： A 试题分析：考查连词：句意：既然她很容易买得起这些东西，可是为什么要偷东西呢？ A when当 时候，既然， B while当 时候

11、，虽然，然而，C unless 除非， D which哪个，选 A。 考点：考查连词 More than 100 students have entered for the competition and gains the most points will be the winner A anyone B the one C that D whoever 答案： D 试题分析：考查代词辨析。句意：超过 100名学生参加彼此，得到最多分数的人将成为赢家。 whoever引导名词性从句。 whoever =anyone who. A anyone后面缺少关系代词， B项 the one是特指可数

12、名词单数， that是指代可数名词的单数或不可数名词，选 D。 考点：考查代词辨析 After that he knew he could _any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability A get away with B get on with C get through D get across 答案： C 试题分析：考查词组辨析： A get away with 侥幸逃避处罚， B get on with和 相处， C get through接通，完成，克服， D get across向 表达，句意：之后他

13、知道他可以通过尽力做事顺利解决突发情况。选 C。 考点：考查词组辨析 You may find the key to the math problem on page 107 Ah, its so simple I wonder why I _ of that A hadnt thought B havent thought C didnt think D wasnt thinking 答案： C 试题分析：考查时态：句意： -你可以在 107页找到数学问题的答案：。 -哦，是这么简单，我当时没想到这句应该用过去式， A表示过去的过去 B表示到现在没想到， D是过去没有在想。选 C。 考点：考

14、查时态 A turning point of the continuously high housing price wont appear suddenly because there must be a certain process _ many factors lead to the change A which B what C where D that 答案： C 试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：房价持续居高不下的拐点不会马上出现，因为导致房价过高的整个过程不是一日形成的，背后有诸多因素。先行词是process， point等等，而且定语从句中缺少地点状语，要用 where引导。这是

15、一个由 where引导的定语从句。选 C。 考点：考查定语从句 -Ken, _, but your radio is going too loud -Oh, Im sorry Ill turn it down right now A It doesnt hurt to ask B Im crazy about it C Im really tired of it D I hate to say it 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语： A It doesnt hurt to ask问一下没有什么伤害，B Im crazy about it我对此着迷了， C Im really tired o

16、f it我真的厌倦了，D I hate to say it我不愿意这样说（但不得不说）， 选 D。很好地承接了后面的转折：我不愿意这样说，但是你的电视声音实在太大了。选 D。 考 点：考查交际用语 When chatting with her on the mobile phone, the battery _ dead suddenly. A went B came C remained D changed 答案： A 试题分析：考查连系动词：句意：当和她电话聊天的时候，电池突然没有电了。因为接的是形容词 dead所以用连系动词： D changed 不是连系动词，可以排除， A went

17、后面接形容词，一般表示 “由好变坏 ”， B came也是连系动词，一般搭配， come true, C remained做连系动词，表示 “仍然 ”，选 A。 考点：考查连系动词 His explanation that he was at loss what to do next doesnt hold water. A a ;/ B a; the C the; / D /;/ 答案： A 试题分析：考查冠词：句意：他解释说他不知道下一步该做什么是说得通的。第一空填 a， at a loss不知所措，第二空不填， hold water是说得通，站得住脚； 经得起检验。选 A。 考点：考查冠

18、词 完型填空 Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might go home and write in his diary; now, a teenager with 26 problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog（博客） In many ways, a diary and a blog are very 27 But what makes blogging different from writing in a（ n）

19、28 diary The biggest difference is that a blog is much more 29 than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats his diary like a book full of 30 that he does not want to 31 with others. Its interesting that someone who writes in a blog 32 a diary will probably write nearly the same information. I have a lit

20、tle sister, and sometimes I go online to read her 33 . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. 34 I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but 35 in my dairy. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in

21、a secret place because I was 36 that my sister might read it. The biggest 37 with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something 38 about him in my diary, he would never know. 39 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a fri

22、end, that friend might 40 her blog and get angry. There are also 41 to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “ Nobody cares about me”, because no one would 42 about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would quickly 43 and

23、 tell her how much they 44 her. Blogs help people 45 in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing. 【小题1】 A the same B interesting C difficult D daily A simple B special C similar D different A personal l B ordinary C meaningful D traditional A attractive B public C ex

24、citing D quick A thoughts B puzzles C ideas D secrets A tell B sh4re C publish D solve A instead of B as well as C except for D besides A blog B diary C report D web A Although B Since C When D Because A only B already C still D never A angry B sad C glad D worried A problem B doubt C question D mis

25、take A boring B wrong C mean D funny A So B However C Therefore D Then A steal B break C write D read A reasons B wishes C shortcomings D advantages A care B know C think D ask A prepare B begin C respond D feel A like B miss C need D stand A lose B stay C leave D find 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D

26、 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 B 试题分析：本文讲述了最近出现的一种新鲜事物 博客；同时也讲了博客的优缺点。 【小题 1】形容词辨析。 A相同 B有趣 C困难 D日常；从前面的句子 Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he mi

27、ght go home and write in his diary;可知青少年面临同样的问题会上网写博客。选 A。 【小题 2】形容词辨析。 A简单 B特别 C相似 D不同；从前面 的内容，可知日记和博客非常相似。选 C 【小题 3】考查形容词：是什么让博客和传统的日记不同呢？ traditional“传统的 ”， personal“个人的 ”， ordinary “普通的 ”， meaningful“有意义的 ”，均不合句意。选 D。 【小题 4】考查形容词辨析。 A 吸引人的 B公开 C 兴奋 D 迅速，从后面的句子：Usually, a teenager treats his diar

28、y like a book full of 30 that he does not want to 31 with others. ；可知博客比日记公开。选 B 【小题 5】考查名词辨析。 A思想 B谜 C观点 D秘密；从后面的 he does not want to 31 with others.可知日记是个人的秘密。选 D 【小题 6】考查动词辨析。 A辨别 B分享 C印刷 D解决；常识：日记是不愿和他人共享。选 B。 【小题 7】考查词组和上下文串联。根据下文，有些人写博客而不是写日记，内容仍是个人秘密。 instead of “而不是，代替 ”， as well as“和 ”， exc

29、ept for“除 之外（忽略细节） ”， besides“除 之外（包含） ”。选 A 【小题 8】考查名词和上下文串联。 A blog博客， B diary日记， C report 报告， D web网络，本文主要讲述的就是博客，故是指上网去读朋友的博客。选 A 【小题 9】考查连词和语法分析。 A Although虽然， B Since 自从，既然，C When当 时候， D Because因为，当我在她那个年龄时。考查时间状语从句。选 C 【小题 10】副词辨析。 A仅仅 B已经 C仍然 D从未；我以前写同样的事情，却只能写日记。选 A 【小题 11】形容词辨析。 A生气 B悲哀 C开

30、心 D担忧；从前面的句子： Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place 可知藏起来，担心妹妹会看见。此时表示担心。选 D 【小题 12】 名词辨析。 A问题 B怀疑；根据下文，这段讲的是博客最大的问题就是公开性，任何人均可以看。选 A 【小题 13】考查形容词：从下文的 if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might 40 her blog and get angry.可知填 bad“不好的

31、”，符合语境，下文也有提到。 boring“无聊的 ”， wrong“错误的 ”， funny“可笑的 ”， 均不合句意。选 C 【小题 14】考查副词和上下文串联。本句在意义上有转折的关系，故选however。选 B 【小题 15】考查动词辨析。 A偷 B打破 C写 D阅读。如果我姐姐在网上写一些关于朋友的不好的事情，朋友就可能在网上读到内容。选 D 【小题 16】考查名词辨析。 A原因 B希望 C缺点 D优势；根据下文 If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “ Nobody cares about me”, because

32、no one would 42 about it.，可知博客也有优点。选 D 【小题 17】考查动词辨析。 A关心 B知道； C思考 D询问；没有人关心我，是因为没有人了解。选 B 【小题 18】考查动词辨析。 A准备 B开始 C回应 D感觉，站立；朋友看到博客，就会回复她。选 C 【小题 19】考查动词辨析。 A喜欢 B错过 C需要 D忍受；朋友会说多么喜欢她。选 A 【小题 20】考查固定搭配。 stay in touch with sb.“保持联系 ”，符合语境。博客帮助人 们取得联系，知道朋友都在做什么，选 B 考点：考查文化类短文 阅读理解 The world is filled w

33、ith smart, talented, educated and gifted people We meet them every day A few days ago, my car was not running well I pulled it in to a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine I was amazed The sad truth is that great ta

34、lent is not enough I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100,000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in1 the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It

35、 was this business consultant who gave me the phrase, “They are one skill away from great wealth ” There is an old saying that goes, Job means just over broke（破产） And unfortunately, I would say that the saying applies to millions of people Because schools do not think financial intelligence is intel

36、ligence, most workers live within their means They work and they pay the bills Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn, more than what they will earn When I ask the classes I teach, “How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonalds ” almost all the student

37、s raise their hands. I then ask, “So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how come McDonalds makes more money than you ” The answer is obvious: McDonalds is excellent at business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better

38、 hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger. 【小题 1】 The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that A he is just one of the talented people B he is ready to help others C he has a sharp sense of hearing D he knows little about car repairing 【小题 2】 T

39、he underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by_ A spend more than they can afford B do in their own way C 1ive in their own circle D 1ive within what they earn 【小题 3】 Why do talented people earn so little according to the author A They dont work hard enough B They lack financial i

40、ntelligence C They dont make full use of their talents D They have no specialized skills 【小题 4】 The main purpose of the author is to tell us_ A how young people can find a satisfactory job B What schools should teach about finance C why so many talented people are poor D how McDonalds makes much mon

41、ey 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, Well, its so-and-sos fault or I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad si

42、tuation, you are a loser You have no power and can do nothing that helps change the situation However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation This is the winners key to success Winners are great at ove

43、rcoming problems For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly Or, you might start to carry along with you useful phone numbers, so you can call for help when in need For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on th

44、e job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully

45、regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybo

46、dy else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on whose fault it is. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success. 【小题 1】 According to the passage, w

47、inners A deal with problems rather than blame others B meet with fewer difficulties in their lives C have responsible and able colleagues D blame themselves rather than others 【小题 2】 The underlined word remedy in Paragraph l is closest in meaning to A avoid B accept C improve D consider 【小题 3】 When

48、your colleague brings about a problem, you should A find a better way to handle the problem B blame Nm for his lack of responsibility C tell him to find the cause of the problem D ask your boss for help 【小题 4】 When problems occur, winners take them as A excuses for their failures B barriers to greater power C challenges to their c