2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标Ⅱ卷带解析）.doc

1、2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标 卷带解析） 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。 Public Speaking Training Get a coach 【小题 1】 ， so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the

2、training thats right for you. Focus on positives Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you arent doing well. 【小题 2】 , so good public speaking train

3、ing should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldnt do. If you find a public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots of dos and donts, 【小题 3】 walk away! Your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about. 【小题 4】 . As far as were concerned, there are b

4、asically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends. You are a special person not a clone Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 【小题 5】 . Your training course should help you bring out you

5、r personality, not try to turn you into someone youre not. A You arent like anybody else B You already do lots of things well C Turn your back on too many rules D Check the rules about dos and donts E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough F .The one thing you dont want is for them to

6、fall asleep G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse 答案： 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】根据下一句的 ready to offer you public speaking training and courses可知，开头说的是与 public speaking有关的问题，故选 E。 【小题 2】根据第一句中的 focus on the positive aspects of what you

7、 already do well可知，演讲要集中在自己所做过的成功的事情上，故选 B。 【小题 3】本段第一句中提到 .lots of dos and donts, walk away!如果有的培训讲太多的条条框框的话，最好不要理会这样的培训，故选 C。 【小题 4】根据上一句 Your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about.可知，给大脑灌输一套规则会使事情变得更糟。故选 G。 【小题 5】根据 treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits可知，本段

8、讲的是 “与众不同 ”，故选 A。 单项选择 * -Im sorry I made a mistake! - Nobody is perfect. A Take your time B Youre right C Whatever you say D Take it easy 答案： D -Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us - , if you insist. A Not at all B It depends C All right then D I dont care 答案： C Its an either-or situatio

9、n - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do . A others B either C another D Both 答案： D Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight,and break for cheese,chocolate and tea with sugar. A a;a B the; the C不填； the D a;不填 答案： A Only by increasing the number of doc

10、tors by 50 percent properly in this hospital. A can be the patients B can the patients be treated C the patients can be treated D treated can be the patients 答案： B A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics. A against B before C beyond D without 答案： D It was only after he

11、 had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete. A when B that C which D What 答案： B It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it. A a good one B a better one C the best one D a best one 答案： B The watch was very go

12、od, and he 20 percent down for it. A paid B cost C bought D Spent 答案： A We very early so we packed the night before. A leave B had left C were leaving D have left 答案： C Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own. A can B must C would D Need 答案： B I got to the office earlier

13、 that day, the 7:30 train from Paddington. A caught B to have caught C to catch D having caught 答案： D When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying. A what B when C where D Which 答案： C I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didnt want to spend all day with her. A but B and C so D or

14、答案： A Would you like to with us to the film tonight A come along B come off C come across D come through 答案： A 完型填空 Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 16 him, especially those who are 17 . For those people, he is Gloves G

15、reenberg. How did he get that 18 He looks like any otner businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱 ). But hes 19 _. His briefcase always has some gloves。 In winter,Mr.Greenberg does not 20 like other New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and 21 the street.He looks around at 22 .He sto

16、ps when he 23 someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he 24 ,looking for more people with cold 25 . On winter days,Mr.Greenberg 26 gloves.During the rest of the year,he 27 gloves.People who have heard about him 28 him gloves,and he has many in his apartment. Mr. Greenberg 29 doing this

17、21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 30 his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes 31 him. They dont realize that he just wants to make them 32 . It runs in the 33 .Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels

18、the 34 .A pair of gloves may be a 35 thing,but it can make a big difference in winter. 【小题1】 A know about B learn from C cheer for D look after A old B busy C kind D poor A iob B name C chance D message A calm B different C crazy D curious A act B sound C feel D dress A cross over B drive along C hu

19、rry down D keep off A cars B people C street numbers D traffic lights A helps B chooses C greets D sees A holds up B hangs out C moves on D turns around A hands B ears C faces D eyes A searches for B stores up C gives away D puts on A borrows B sells C returns D buys A call B send C lend D show A de

20、layed B remembered C began D enjoyed A understand B dislike C study D excuse A sorry for B satisfied with C proud of D surprised by A smart B rich C special D happy A city B family C neighborhood D company A honor B pain C same D cold A small B useful C delightful D comforting 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D

21、【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 A 【小题 1】街道上的人都知道他。 A了解；知道 .情况； B向 .学习； C为 .加油； D照顾。故选 A。 【小题 2】根据第六段的 many poor New Yorkers know him可知，尤其是穷人们，对他很熟悉。故选 D。 【小题 3】那

22、些人（穷人）叫他 Gloves Greenberg，它是怎样获得这个称号的呢？故选 B。 【小题 4】他看起来和其他人一样，穿西装提公文箱。但和别人不一样。根据but可知，表转折，故选 B。 【小题 5】 Mr.Greenberg不像其他纽约人一样，其他人是看看人行道，然后就穿过马路。 act行为，故选 A。 【小题 6】 who look.引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是 other New Yorkers，其他纽约人的做法是看一下人 行道，接着驶过路口， A穿过； B沿着 .开；down有 “沿着 ”的意思； D远离。故选 C。 【小题 7】根据下一句可知， Mr.Greenberg 环顾

23、四周，看有没有没带手套的人，故选 B。 【小题 8】当看到有人没带手套时， Mr.Greenberg就会停下来。故选 D。 【小题 9】根据 looking for more people可知， Mr.Greenberg继续前行，寻找没带手套的人。 hold up举起，支撑，耽搁； hang out闲逛； move on继续前进；turn around转身，好转。故选 C。 【小题 10】 Mr.Greenberg沿街发放手套，他寻找的肯定是手冻僵的人，故选 A。 【小题 11】 search for搜寻，寻找； store up储存； give away分发； put on穿上。在冬日里，

24、Mr.Greenberg发放手套，而不是储存，故选 C。 【小题 12】 Mr.Greenberg冬天发手套，过了冬天就买手套，以备冬天发放。故选 D。 【小题 13】 send sb sth寄给某人某物 .，知道 Mr.Greenberg的人都会给他寄去手套，结果，他的公寓里就有了很多（手套），故选 B。 【小题 14】 Mr.Greenberg是 21年前开始做这件事的， begin doing sth开始做某事，故选 C。 【小题 15】根据下一句可知，知道他的人，都理解他的行为。 A理解； B不喜欢； C研究； D原谅。故选 A。 【小题 16】根据上一句可知，不知道他的人，会不理解他

25、做的事情。 A为 .感到遗憾； B对 .满意； C为 .自豪； D对 .感到惊讶。故选 D。 【小题 17】那些不理解的人没有意识到他只是让他们（穷人）快乐，根据最后一段的 it made everyone happier可知，这里填 happy。故选 D。 【小题 18】乐于助人的精神在 Mr.Greenberg家庭相传。根据下一句 Michaels father.可知，父亲对他深有影响，故选 B。 【小题 19】 Mr.Greenberg的父亲相信，乐于助人让每个人更快乐，Mr.Greenberg也是这样认为的。 the same一样，故选 C。 【小题 20】一双手套或许微不足道，但是在

26、冬天就会有很大不同了。本句话表示转折让步语气，主要突出 Mr.Greenberg的无私奉献精神。故选 A。 阅读理解 Low-Cost Gifts for Mothers Day Gift No. I Offer to be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctors visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say no need, another set of eyes and ea

27、rs is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part This one is free. Gift No. 2 Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes the

28、m. Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life, Dr. Marie Savard said. Gift No. 3 Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep, Savard said. We know that good sleep is very i

29、mportant to our health. Gift No. 4 Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构 ) Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of wh

30、ich are green - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity. 【小题 1】 What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits A Take notes. B Be with her. C Buy medicine. D Give her gifts. 【小题 2】 Where c

31、an you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep A In Gift No. 1. B In Gift No. 2. C In Gift No. 3. D In Gift No. 4. 【小题 3】 Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to A enjoy good sleep B be well-organized C bet extra support D give others help 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 1

32、】细节理解题。根据第一行的 Offer to be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctors visits可知，当妈妈去看医生的时候，要陪伴在她身边，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。 Gift No. 3中提到了睡眠问题，根据 Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep可知， C项正确，故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Presents for Purpose定位到

33、Gift No. 4，根据最后一句 When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.可知，在 Presents for Purpose 等公司买礼物，能够做慈善事业帮助他人。故选 D。 Given that many peoples moods (情绪 )are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody mad

34、e the chocolate shop similar to a drug store of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie&the Chocolate Factory, Singapores Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates.its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents corner store with one hand almos

35、t always in the jar of sweets. If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, thats because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levis and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to m

36、aking different flavored(味道 )chocolates. The CRFs produce is green. made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series一 with Sichuan pepper, red bean (豆 ).cheese and other flavors一 also does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate

37、 snobs， who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana, among others. 【小题 1】 What is good about chocolate A It serves as a suitable gift. B It works as an effective medicine. C It helps improve the

38、state of mind. D It strengthens business relations. 【小题 2】 Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF A He knows the importance of research. B He learns form shops of similar types. C He has the support of many big names D He has a lot of marketing experience. 【小题 3】 Which line of the CRF

39、produce sells best A The Connoisseur Series. B The Exotic Series. C The Alcohol Series. D The Sichuan Series. 【小题 4】 The words chocolate snobs in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who A are particular about chocolate B know little about cocoa beans C look down upon others D like to try new flavor

40、s 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一句 Given that many peoples moods (情绪 )are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate,.可知，作者假设的是巧克力能够调节人们的情绪，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第五行 Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department.可知， Lee是市场推广部门的头头， Lee能够成功，

41、主要是因为他有着丰富的市场推广经验，故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第二段第一行的 with the Alcohol Series being the most popular可知，卖得最好的是 The Alcohol Series，故选 C。 【小题 4】猜测词义题。 snob势利小人， chocolate snobs指对巧克力很挑剔的人；故选 A。 In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an intemational fe

42、stival of music,dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War. At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,and

43、 they did so in a public house disused for years. Soon,groups of studentsfirstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge,Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in

44、 small church halls to the people of Edinburgh. Today the “Fringe”,once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre,music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959,with only 19 theatre groups performing,some said it was gett

45、ing too big. A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1

46、,25 million tickets were sold. 【小题 1】 Point was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at he beginning A To bring Europe together again. B To honor heroes of World War 11. C To introduce young theatre groups. D To attract great artists from Europe. 【小题 2】 Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edi

47、nburgh in 1947 A They owned a public house there. B They came to take up a challenge. C They thought they were also famous. D They wanted to take part in the festival. 【小题 3】 Who joined the Fringe after it appeared A they owned a public house there B University students. C人 rusts from around the wor

48、ld. D Performers of music and dance. 【小题 4】 We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival. A has become a non-official event B has gone beyond an art festival C gives shows all year round D keeps growing rapidly 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.可知，组织音乐节的目的是为了重新团结欧洲。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段的 in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform可知，他们不请自来是因为，他们认为人人都有权利进行表演。故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理