2014届宁夏银川一中高三上期第二次月考英语卷（带解析）.doc

1、2014届宁夏银川一中高三上期第二次月考英语卷（带解析） 单项选择 * Do you mind if I shut down the radio _. The good news will be on the air in a few minutes. A Of course not B Im afraid I do C why not D Yes, just go ahead 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 我关掉收音机你介意吗？ 我想我介意。新闻几分钟后就开始广播了。此处 Of course not当然不介意； Im afraid I do 恐怕我介意； why not 为什么不呢？ Yes

2、, just go ahead介意，你关掉吧。根据句意选 B。 考点：考查交际用语。 Nothing could be done, he_ absent. A was B being C to be D be 答案： B 试题分析：句中 Nothing could be done是主句，其后是一个逗号，中间没有连词，所以后面需要独立主格结构的形式。这里是逻辑主语， being是现在分词。故选B。此题较难。句意：他不来什么也做不了。 考点：考查独立主格结构。 He _ the exam, but he was too careless. A could have passed B couldnt

3、 have passed C must have passed D may have passed 答案： A 试题分析：此处 could have passed the exam表示本能通过考试，实际上没有。句意：他本能通过考试的，但是他太粗心了。 考点：考查虚拟语气的用法。 These chairs may look good, but theyre very un-comfortable _. A to sit on B to be sat on C sit on D sitting on 答案： A 试题分析：这里 they是句子的主语，并且作介词 on的宾语。这时用不定式的主动形式表

4、示被动含义。故选 A。句意：这些椅子看起来好，但它们坐上去不舒服。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 Do you prefer_when your boss takes an interest in your personal life A this B不填 C that D it 答案： D 试题分析：此处考查 prefer后接形式宾语 it，再接宾语从句的形式。这里 it是形式主语， when引导宾语从句。句意：你喜欢老板对你的个人生活感兴趣吗？ 考点：考查代词的用法。 When the clock _ 11, I was about to leave for the supermarket

5、. A knocked B hit C beat D struck 答案： D 试题分析：此处 knocked 撞击，敲打； hit 打； beat 有规律的跳动； struck 打铃，击。这里钟表打铃用 strike。句意：当钟表打 11 点的铃的时候，我正要去超市。 考点：考查动词词义辨析。 Famous physicists from all over the world came to the US to _the 100th anniversary of Albert Einsteins birth. A congratulate B celebrate C applaud D pa

6、rticipate 答案： B 试题分析：选项 congratulate祝贺； celebrate 庆祝； applaud 鼓掌； participate 参加。句意：来自著名的物理学家们来到美国庆祝爱因斯坦的 100岁生日。根据句意选 B。 考点：考查动词词义辨析。 So_that many parents are too worried to let their children travel alone at the beginning of the new term. A is the distance great B great the distance is C the dista

7、nce is great D great is the distance 答案： D 试题分析：在 sothat 句型中，当把 so前置时，主句需用部分倒装的形式。本句的正常语序是： The distance is so great that many parents are too worried to let their children travel alone at the beginning of the new term.句意：距离太远许多父母太担心不让他们的孩子在新学期初独自旅行。 考点：考查倒装句。 Tom, why didnt you go to work today Oh,

8、 the manager said he no longer wanted to see me again; _, I was fired. A above all B after all C in other words D in some way 答案： C 试题分析：此处 above all首先； after all毕竟； in other words 换句话说； in some way在某种程度上。句意： Tom 你为什么今天不上班呢？ 噢，经理说他不想再看到我了。换句话说，我被解雇了。根据句意选 C。 考点：考查介词短语的含义。 The convenient media give p

9、eople the chance to have the information we look forward_ to them quickly and cheaply. A to deliver B deliver C to delivering D to delivered 答案： D 试题分析：句中 we look forward to是 information的定语从句， information在定语从句中在介词 to的宾语，句中 to和 delivered属于两部分， delivered是 have sth done结构中的过去分词。故选 D。句意：便捷的媒体给人们把我们渴望的信息

10、迅速而廉价地传送给他们的机会。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法及句法知识。 The first week of university is an exciting time _ freshmen familiarize themselves with their college and make new friends. A that B when C what D on which 答案： B 试题分析：句中 an exciting time是先行词，其在定语从句中作时间状语。故用when。句意：上大学的第一周是令人兴奋的时光，在这段时间里大学新生熟悉他们的学校并交新朋友。 考点：考查定语从句的

11、连接词。 Since time is limited, lets cut _ the unimportant details. A off B away C up D out 答案： D 试题分析：此处 cut off切断； cut away砍下，砍掉； cut up切碎； cut out删除。句意：既然时间有限，我们就删除那些不重要的细节。根据句意选 D。 考点：考查介词的用法。 Since Mr. Evans took over the firm last month, he _ to the busy schedule. A adapted B has adapted C had ada

12、pted D adapts 答案： B 试题分析：此处 adapt to意为：适应。句意： Mr. Evans上个月接管的公司，他已经适应了繁忙的日程。根据句意上个月就接管了公司，到目前为止已经适应了工作日程。表明过去的动作对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时。 考点：考查动词短语及动词时态。 There is gas _ somewhere; can you smell it A suffering B retiring C escaping D dropping 答案： C 试题分析：此处 suffering忍受，遭受； retiring退休； escaping泄露；逃跑；dropping 掉

13、下。句意：气体有地方泄露；你能闻到它的味道吗？根据句意选 C。 考点：考查动词词义辨析。 After running for such _ long time, everyone was out of _ breath. A不填 ; 不填 B不填 ; the C a; the D a; 不填 答案： D 试题分析：第一空 a long time意为：很长的一段时间；第二空考查短语 out of breath意为：上气不接下气；此短语不用冠词。故选 D。句意：跑了如此长的一段时间之后，大家都气喘吁吁了。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 完型填空 My mother always says that Im

14、 born to dance ballet But that September when I was in a ballet 36 and went to do a turn， something just happened. I heard it and I surely 37 it I went right to a doctor and got an MRI， which 38 a lot of damage to my kneea(n) 39 injury for a dancer I had to have a(n) 40 . Everything had been going s

15、o well and now I had this huge injury Dance was my life， but 41， I wasnt going to be able to do it for a year or possibly never again My dad was really a big inspiration for me. He was 42 a battle against cancer at that time He showed me how to make it through a 43 situation I thought that if he cou

16、ld do that， I could handle this， too 44 my operation， I had great difficulty walking， but I knew that if I really worked hard， my injury would 45 Several months later, I definitely wasnt at my strongest， but I could 46 a class. The dancing I did was basic 47 that my knee could handle Once we started

17、 practicing in the fall， I was beginning to feel like myself again One day， I 48 the schedule and my name was next to Eliot Feld I thought it must be a(n) 49 because he is very famous in the ballet world But it wasnt He 50 me and taught me a lot of things At l8， I had a solo performance! It was a bi

18、g 51 I was so excited and felt like a real ballerina After the 52 ， Eliot said， “You know, you have a giftand you are also made of 53 That， coming from him，was the 54 compliment(赞美 )I have ever received Id like to think that 55 my injury made me strong 【小题1】 A school B class C team D play A felt B a

19、ccepted C broke D touched A pointed B said C showed D read A necessary B important C practical D deadly A operation B cry C holiday D test A all of a sudden B in time C at present D once in a while A leading B losing C fighting D inventing A wonderful B difficult C positive D heavy A At B During C A

20、fter D Over A move B go C die D heal A take up B get through C break into D set out A damages B activities C moves D breathes A stole B checked C faced D borrowed A problem B opportunity C mistake D task A held B obeyed C received D encouraged A success B secret C surprise D position A performance B

21、 speech C competition D match A mud B wood C steel D gold A simplest B greatest C deepest D smartest A turning to B 1etting out C setting up D dealing with 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 A

22、 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了我是一位学习舞蹈的学生，可是一次事故使我的膝盖受伤，我很失望。通过向父亲学习，手术后我努力的锻炼，结果，我的伤痊愈了。并成功进行了个人表演。正是对待伤痛的态度使我更坚强了。 【小题 1】 B考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 school学校； class班级；team对； play剧。那个九月当我在舞蹈班做节目的时候，意外发生了。根据后文的 but I could a class. 可推断出选 B。 【小题 2】 A考查动词词义辨析。此处 felt感受； accept

23、ed接收； broke破坏；touched触摸。我听到了，也感受到了。我径直找医生做了一个 MRI。 【小题 3】 C 考查动词词义辨析。此处 pointed指出； said 说出； showed显现出；read读出。我径直找医生做了一个 MRI，这张片子表明我的膝盖伤得很厉害。对一个舞蹈演员来说，是一个致命的伤。 【小题 4】 D考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 necessary 必须的；important重 要的； practical实用的； deadly 致命的。我径直找医生做了一个MRI，这张片子表明我的膝盖伤得很厉害。对一个舞蹈演员来说，是一个致命的伤。 【小题 5】 A考查名词

24、词义辨析及语境理解。此处 operation手术； cry 哭；holiday 假期； test考试。因为我受了伤，所以需要做手术（ operation）。 【小题 6】 A考查介词短语的含义及语境理解。此处 all of a sudden 突然； in time及时； at present 目前； once in a while偶尔。跳舞是我的生命。但突然 我一年不能跳舞了也许是永远不能了。 【小题 7】 C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 leading引领； losing 失去；fighting 对抗； inventing发明。我的父亲给了我很大的鼓励。他那时正在和癌症作斗争。 【小题

25、8】 B考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 wonderful极好的； difficult困难的； positive积极的； heavy重的。他向我展示如何闯过难关。 【小题 9】 C考查介词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 At 在 点； During 在 期间； After 在 之后； over在 之上 。手术之后我克服困难行走，但是我知道如果我真的努力锻炼，我的伤就会痊愈。 【小题 10】 D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 move移动； go 走； die 死； heal治愈。手术之后我克服困难行走，但是我知道如果我真的努力锻炼，我的伤就会痊愈（ heal）。 【小题 11】 B考查动词短语

26、的含义及语境理解。此处 take up从事； get through通过；成功； break into破门而入； set out开始；出发。几个月后，虽然我没有达到最佳状态，但我可以成功上课了。 【小题 12】 C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。 此处 damages伤害； activities活动； moves动作； breathes呼吸。我做的是简单的动作，我的膝盖能承受。 【小题 13】 B考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 stole偷； checked 检查；faced面对； borrowed借。一天，我查看（ checked）我的训练表，我的名字挨着 Eliot Feld。我想那一定是一

27、个错误。因为他在芭蕾界就很有名了。 【小题 14】 C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 problem问题； opportunity 机会； mistake 错误； task任务。一天，我查 看我的训练表，我的名字挨着 Eliot Feld。我想那一定是一个错误（ mistake）。因为他在芭蕾界就很有名了。 【小题 15】 D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 held握住； obeyed 遵守；received接收； encouraged 鼓励。他鼓励我并且教会了我许多东西。 【小题 16】 A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 success成功； secret秘密；surprise吃惊；

28、position位置。 18岁那年，我举行了个人表演。那是一次巨大的成功。 【小题 17】 A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 performance表演； speech演讲； competition竞争； match比赛。根据前文的 I had a solo performance可知，此处用 performance。表演之后， Eliot说，给你一个礼物（用金子做的个人塑像），同时，你也是用金子做的。以表示对他的鼓励和赞赏。 【小题 18】 D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 mud 泥； wood木头； steel钢； gold 金子。表演之后， Eliot说，给你一个礼物（用金子做的个

29、人塑像），同时，你也是用金子（ gold ）做的。以表示对他的鼓励和赞赏。 【小题 19】 B考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 simplest最简单的；greatest最伟大的； deepest 最深的； smartest最聪明的。那是我所获得的最好的（ greatest）赞美。 【小题 20】 D考查动词短语的含义及语境理解。此处 turning to 转向； 1etting out泄露； setting up建立； dealing with对待，处理。我想正是我对待我的伤痛的态度使我更坚强。 考点：考查夹叙夹议类的完形填空。 阅读理解 Taking exams in a large g

30、roup setting can be stressful for students and for the staff members who are watching over them. When classrooms are crowded and desks are close together, cheating might be tempting. One university in Thailand came up with an anti-cheating hat that makes it almost impossible for students to see othe

31、r students papers. A photo of the students wearing the anti-cheating hats made its way to the internet, and the university was criticized for making students wear those ridiculous looking homemade hats. The hats were made by stapling two pieces of paper onto a headband, one to each side of the head.

32、 After being criticized, senior academic staff at Kasetsart University in Bangkok, Thailand, released a statement saying that the hats idea came from students. They said that in a bid to prevent cheating they asked the students for ideas on how to prevent cheating in the upcoming exam, which was bei

33、ng taken by almost one hundred students. Students came up with different ideas, then the paper hat idea was selected by them as the most fit. The university claims that no-one was forced to use the hat, but they all chose to do so. “When wearing the hat during the exam, students felt more relaxed,”

34、Nattadon Rungruangkitkrai, a lecturer at the university said.“It was not meant to indicate that Kasetsart students often cheat on exams. I apologize if the photo makes other people look at my students in a negative way, Rungruangkitkrai added. 【小题 1】 Why was the university criticized on the Internet

35、 A The homemade anti-cheating hat looked too simple. B Wearing the anti-cheating hat made students look ridiculous. C Wearing the anti-cheating hats couldnt prevent students from cheating in the exam. D The university forced students to wear the anti-cheating hat. 【小题 2】 Whats most of the Kasetsart

36、University students attitude towards the cheating hat A skeptical B supportive C objective D negative 【小题 3】 It can be inferred from the passage that_. A Its useless wearing the anti-cheating hat in the exam. B Kasetsart students are often caught cheating in the exam. C Wearing the anti-cheating hat

37、 is effective in some degree. D Some students are forced to wear the anti-cheating hat. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 试题分析： 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了泰国的 Kasetsart University大学为了防止学生考试作弊，向学生征集方法，结果，戴纸帽子防止作弊的方法被选中。 【小题 1】 B考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中的 the university was criticized for making students wear those ridi

38、culous looking homemade hats.可知，大学受到批评是因为让学生戴上那些可笑的看起来像家做的帽子。故选 B。 【小题 2】 B考查推理判断。根据文章第三段中的 Students came up with different ideas, then the paper hat idea was selected by them as the most fit. The university claims that no-one was forced to use the hat, but they all chose to do so. “When wearing the

39、 hat during the exam, students felt more relaxed,”可知，学生们自己想出的主意，没有人强迫他们戴帽子。他们考试时戴上这种帽子感到很 舒服。由此推断他们对这种做法表示支持。故选 B。 【小题 3】 C考查推理判断。根据文章第三段中的 Students came up with different ideas, then the paper hat idea was selected by them as the most fit.可以推知，学生提出的戴纸帽的方式，是最适合的防止作弊的方法。故选 C。 考点：考查新闻报道的阅读理解。 In the h

40、it film The bucket List, Jack Nicholson and Morgan Freeman meet in hospital in California after they have been diagnosed with cancer. Between them they cook up a “bucket list” - a to-do list of all they want to do before they kick the bucket. The movie makes you wonder what would be on your bucket l

41、ist. So lets pack up some and see what it would cost to go out and have a little fun. THE PYRAMIDS, GIZA, EGYPT On to the pyramids, surely on anyones bucket list. Exotik Tours can take you there on a variety of trips, including their popular Egypt Express which includes three nights in Cairo and a t

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43、estions for India, including a three-day independent visit to Agra. Stay at the attractive Oberoi AmarVilas overlooking the Taj. Include two breakfasts, touring and airport transfer from $1,420. 416-322-1034 THE GREAT WALL, CHINA If the Great Wall of China is on your bucket list, check into Tour Ea

44、st Holidays four-day Amazing Beijing Tour for $580 per person, four-star accommodation, sightseeing including the Forbidden City and the Great Wall, breakfasts and two lunches, transportation and guide. 416-929-0888 THE HIMALAYAS, NEPAL And on to the Himalayas. Talk about something truly majestic (

45、壮丽的 ). See the top of the world on GAP Adventures Everest Adventure tour, a 15-day exploration including Everest Base Camp, teahouse lodge stays, and walking through Sherpa villages. Incredibly affordable at just $665 plus local payment of $250. GAP Adventures warns that this is a physically demandi

46、ng trip. 416-260-0999 【小题 1】 The underlined phrase “kick the bucket” in Paragraph 1 means _. A come to life B play a game C list interesting places D pass away 【小题 2】 According to the passage, where can you enjoy a view of the whole Taj Mahal A In Sherpa village. B Near the Forbidden City C At Ober

47、oi AmarVilas D Through Egypt Express 【小题 3】 If you take on the Everest Adventure tour, you should be aware that _. A it is a tiring trip B the sights may not be so good. C you may not be used to the food there D it is an expensive trip 【小题 4】 Which of the following websites may offer you more information about Agra A B C D 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析： 【文章大意】本文是一篇广告应用文。文章介绍了 “人死亡之前，最想去的旅游景点 ”。文章介绍了金字塔、泰姬陵、长城和勃朗峰的旅游去处。 【小题 1】 D考查猜测词义。根据第一段中的 Jack Nicholson and Morgan Freeman meet in hospital in California after they have been diagnosed with c