吉林省吉林市2010届高三下学期第一次质量检测.doc

1、吉林省吉林市 2010届高三下学期第一次质量检测 其他 第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 51 Many things can become distractions (分散注意力 ). Your ability to focus your mind, emotions, and physical movements will directly influence your success. Staying focused on the task at hand can be easier s

2、aid than done. Here are some powerful techniques that can help you improve your ability to focus. For physical control, it helps to have a constant exercise schedule. 52 Exercising helps you gain better command of your body, and even goes beyond the body, giving you more flexibility not just physica

3、lly but also emotionally and mentally. When you feel more comfortable in your body, you increase your self-confidence, which helps you feel more relaxed. For mental control, meditation (沉思；冥想 ) does the task. 53 It s easy to get distracted by things in your background, but in order to perform well y

4、ou have to maintain a high degree of focus. When you relax your thoughts it trains your mind to deal effectively with outside distractions so you can stay centered on what matters most at the moment. 54 It prevents you from overreaction and also from overacting. When your emotions settle down, you g

5、ain greater awareness of the environment you re in, and feel calm and in control. 55 The good thing is that self-control can be developed. Start exercising frequently, get yourself into meditation, and start to feel positive changes in your career and your life in general. A In short, focus requires

6、 self-control. B There are many benefits of exercising. C Generally speaking, you need to practise a lot. D There are still some disadvantages of exercises. E. Your emotions are well served by meditation as well. F. Focus is an important part of success and achievement in general. G. It helps block

7、out all the noise and activities that are going on around you. 答案： 51-55 FBCEA 单项选择 * 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 从每题所给伯 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.I bet you will go on a tri after graduation. _ _. I cant wait! A. Surely I will B. Go ahead C. Take it eas

8、y D. My pleasure 答案： A 15. It wasnt until the 2010 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (央视春晚 )_. A did the former pop band Little Tiger reunite B that the former pop band Little Tiger reunited C then did the former pop band Little Tiger reunite D when the former pop band Little Tiger reunited 答案： B 14. The Pr

9、incess and the Frog is a fairy musical that the days when Walt Disney was a person, not a brand. A was dated back to B dates back to C has been dating from D had dated from 答案： B 13. There_be any difficulty in passing the road test Since you have practiced a lot in the driving school. A shant B shou

10、ldnt C mustnt D neednt 答案： B 12. Chinese people drink _beer per person now as they did ten years ago. A twice as B as twice as C more than twice as much D more than twice 答案： C 11. The award-winning book was written by a teenager,_was, indeed, beyond all expectations. A as B which C what D That 答案：

11、B 10. There is_like the taste of a glass of cold milk it has been described as the perfect food by westerners. A something B anything C nothing D Everything 答案： C 9. Many rich Americans have long_money to charities, rather than to their children. A given up B given off C given out D given away 答案： D

12、 8. Your understanding on the theory is_satisfactory. You must read more after class. A far from B up to C along with D free of 答案： A 7. This year is very special, _Chinese New Year s Day falls on Valentine s Day. A once B while C if D For 答案： D 6. How can you call it home It s_a house. A hardly B r

13、arely C badly D Occasionally 答案： A 5. When _about one of the biggest concerns today, many people mention the sharp rise in prices. A asking B to ask C having asked D Asked 答案： D 4. People begin to know that most environmental problems exist because necessary measures for preventing them _taken in th

14、e past. A are not B were not C hadnt been D wouldnt be 答案： B 3. To write a novel is not as easy as you imagine. It will take a lot of time and_. A power B force C energy D Strength 答案： C 2. Chile has experienced _number of big quakes over its history, including_ most powerful one in the world that o

15、cculted in May 1960 A不填 ;a B the; a C the; the D a; the 答案： D 完型填空 第二节 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C、和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tina and Thomas Sjogren were the fourth people to reach the earths poles. Years ago, the couple were 16 across the North Atlantic on the

16、ir way to Europe. Tina looked out of her window and was 17 by the vast amount of space in Greenland. “The sky outside the window burst into different 18 and auroras (极光 ) flew all around us. I 19 what it would be like to step down there and start walking 20 , all alone in such a place. ”She thought,

17、 “If this is what Iceland and Greenland are like, how 21 then must the Arctic be ” She turned to her husband, 22 him awake and said, Honey, let s go to the Poles ! Tinas 23 would not be their first adventure. They had already climbed Mount Qomolangma. The pair soon made a 24 to visit both the North

18、and South Poles on skis, Traveling 25 On February 2, 2002, they reached the South Pole. Their journey 26 2,000 kilometres. After just 35 days of recovery and preparation, they 27 again. You are so 28 after the long expedition to the South Pole, so you don t know if you could do 29 right away. On May

19、 29 , after traveling for the whole morning, as the couple watched with weak 30 , the numbers on their GPS showed that their goal had 31 been achieved. They had made it. Without the 32 of dogs or supplies dropped from planes, it was only their strength and willpower that 33 them to ski and swim thei

20、r way. They got valuable experience but that did not come without a 34 If you go on an adventure, theres always the risk of something going wrong. 35 , you will learn from it. 16. A. flying B. exploring C. swimming D. sailing 17. A. frightened B. bored C. amazed D. amused 18. A. shapes B. colors C.

21、sounds D. waves 19. A. remembered B. wondered C. enjoyed D. doubted 20. A. carefully B. quickly C. aimlessly D. freely 21. A. cold B, bright C. wonderful D. terrible 22. A. shook B. knocked C. kept D. beat 23. A. idea B. advice C. order D. offer 24. A. suggestion B. plan C. proposal D. change 25. A.

22、 non-stop B. unsupported C. unreturned D. unprepared 26. A. covered B. included C. lasted D. crossed 27. A. broke down B. settled down C. set out D. came back 28. A. excited B. disappointed C. confused D. tired 29. A. more B. another C. one D. others 30. A. torchlight B. sunlight C. breath D. eyesig

23、ht 31. A. surprisingly B. luckily C. accidentally D. eventually 32. A. reward B. burden C. help D. company 33. A. attracted B. allowed C. taught D. forced 34. A. price B. success C. mistake D. change 35. A.Therefore B. Instead C. Otherwise D.However 答案： 16-20 ACBBD 21-25 CAABB 26-30 ACDBC 31-35 DCBA

24、D 阅读理解 D Ticket Types Regulations Notes Single Day Admission * For all visitors * On any Standard Day other than Peak Day * One ticket per person, valid for one entry on the day of admission Standard Day tickets refer to the tickets for all visiting days (167 days in total) except for Peak Days duri

25、ng the Expo. Special Admission * For tile disabled * For people bom in or before 1950 * For students with valid IDs * For children above 1.2 m * For Chinese military personnel on active duty * Valid IDs are required upon ticket purchase and entry * On any Standard Day other than Peak Day * One ticke

26、t per person, valid for one entry on the day of admission 3 Day Admission * For all visitors * Valid for any three days except Peak Days * One ticket per person, valid for one entry per day The tickets are designed to meet the multi-entry demand of visitors. 7 Day Admission * For all visitors * Vali

27、d for any seven days except Peak Days * One ticket per person, valid for one entry per day 48. _can get a Special Admission ticket for himself/herself. A. A 56-year-old bus driver B. A school girl with her valid student card C. A policeman in his forties D. A U.S. army officer on active duty 49. If

28、you want to enter the Expo Park once every week in one month and dont want to bother to buy the ticket each time, you can buy a _ticket. A. Single Day Admission B. Special Admission C. 3 Day Admission D. 7 Day Admission 50. The function of the table is to_ A. remind the public of the difficulty buyi

29、ng the Expo tickets B. show which groups of people can get admission into the Expo Park C. provide information about the Expo tickets and regulations D introduce all the visiting regulations in the Expo Park 答案： 48-50 BDC C Jim Carrey is one of the most recognized faces in the worldand certainly bec

30、ause of his rubbery face. Born in Ontario, Canada on January 17th, 1962 to a poor family, young Jim Carrey led a tough life, yet one good thing came out of it: He developed a great sense of humor to cope with life. At 15, he started performing at a Toronto comedy club. later he moved to LA and soon

31、came to the attention of Rodney and went on his tour. Jim Carrey got his big break in 1990 oil the comedy show la Living Color. There Carrey perfected many characters, most widely-known one Fire Marshal Bill, who always went up in flames. The show stopped when critics claimed that it encouraged kids

32、 to play with fire. This argument put Carrey s name in the headlines for the first time. He broke into feature films in one single successful year, 1994, making it the Year of the Funny Face. First there was Ace Ventura: Pet Detective, a surprise hit showing Carreys wacky (古怪 ) style. Next came The

33、Mask, tailor-made for him and a hit with audiences. There was still Dumb and Dumber, which ended up on top of the box office. Carrey has slowed down, but his films have continued to make waves if not quite of the previous quality. There was Batman Forever, then a sequel to Ace Ventura: When Nature C

34、alls, which didnt quite retake the sparkle (光彩 ) of the earlier one. Next came Liar, Liar, a terrific success everywhere, putting him back on top. Then came The Truman Show, a film which proved Jim Carrey was more than just a funny face. Snubbed (冷落 ) by the Oscars, he was clearly considered golden

35、by the fans. 44. All of the following films are considered of excellent quality EXCEPT_. A. Liar, Liar B. Dumb and Dumber C. The Truman Show D. Ace Ventura : When Nature Calls 45. Which of the following statements about Jim Carrey is TRUE A. He has achieved his fame completely due to his face. B. Hi

36、s hard early life helped develop his style of humor. C. He received universal praises for his part in In Living Color. D. Not many people like his performing style. 46. The underline word sequel in Paragrah 5 probably refers to_. A. an adapted film of the original B. a film that continues a story C.

37、 a comedy show of a strange style D. a comment on a funny film 47. What can be the best title of the passage A. Jim CarreyMore Than a Funny F ace B. Jim CarreyFamous Fire Marshal Bill C. Jim Carreys Great Films D. Jim Carreys Acting Career 答案： 44-47 DBBA B Sir Richard Branson today offered a $ 25,00

38、0,000 prize for scientists who find a way to save the planet from the effects of climate change. Supported by the former US vice-president A1 Gore and other environmentalists, the boss of Virgin Atlantic airlines called for scientists to come up with a way to take greenhouse gases out of the atmosph

39、ere. “What we are doing is making sure we get the most carbon dioxide-friendly planes. We promise that 100% of profits we make from our transportation business are put into things like the prize weve offered today. We shall convince people that we are facing a threat which is urgent and theres no su

40、perhero. We have no hope of a meaningful solution unless we find a way to work together.” he said. Mr Gore said global warming was man-made and was like to the planet suffering from a “fever”. He said, Humans had slipped into a way of thinking that was centered on short term satisfaction, and now me

41、et the challenge of transforming ourselves and changing the structures of everything we do, he said. Reacting to the launch of the prize, Tony Jupiter, the Friends of the Earths director, warned against wasting time waiting for new inventions. He said, Sir Richard s initiative (初衷 ) may encourage in

42、ventors to develop a wonder technology to deal with carbon dioxide of the atmosphere. But many of the ways, such as energy efficiency and renewables, already exist, and it is essential that these be put into practice as soon as possible. Moreover, Sir Richard must also look at his business activitie

43、s and the contribution they make to climate change. The world will find it very difficult to settle climate change if air travel continues to expand and space tourism is developed. 40. Sir Richard Branson is _. A. a scientist concerned for climate change B. a businessman working for A1 Gore C. the b

44、oss of Virgin Atlantic airlines D. the director of the Friends of the Earth 41. The purpose of using A1 Gore s quotation was to_。 A. ask people to change the way of thinking B. compare global warming to an Earths fever C. show how serious and urgent the problem is D. call for more attention to the l

45、aunch of the prize 42. What is file main idea of the passage A. It is important for people to save our planet. B. Humans are to blame for causing climate change. C. Scientists are trying to take carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere. D. A prize was offered for solutions to global warming. 43. How was

46、 Tony Jupiters attitude to space tourism A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Optimistic. D. Neutral (中立 ). 答案： 40-43 CCDA 第二部分 阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分） A Since it was published in 1818, Frankenstein, a classic horror story, has been in print in man y languages. The monster from the novel by Mary Shelley

47、is the result of mans uncontrolled desire to create and apply his knowledge. The novel features Victor Frankenstein, a student who explores the secrets of life in his laboratory. Fearing that he has created a monster, Victor Frankenstein wants to stop but too late. The monster kills Victor Frankenst

48、eins young brother and causes the murder to be blamed on an innocent girl. Victor and the monster meet in the frozen mountains. The monster asks Victor to create a female monster, promising to afterwards leave with her for the wilds. Victor begins the work and discovers the monster has followed him to watch the work. Victor regrets his decision to create a second monster and worries that together they will begin a species of monster. Victor destroys the monsters bride. The monster soon takes revenge (复仇 ) on Victor by killing his best friend, his father