1、江苏省宁海外国语学校 2010届高三高考模拟英语试题(二) 其他 第 卷 第三部分:写作 (共两节,满分 35分 ) 第一节任务型读写 (共 10小题;每小题 1分满分 10分 ) 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入适当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填一个单词。 Do you often see silly words or drawings scratched onto the desks in your classroom Have you ever found chewing gum on the floor of your classroom or around the cam
2、pus How many times have you seen broken windows in the classroom and school buildings This is vandalism, the destruction or damaging of public property for no obvious reason Vandalism in schools is becoming a growing problem, and it is costing us more than money It is expensive to repaint the desks,
3、 clear them of chewing gum and repair school furniture Moreover, it costs us our sense of self-respect and feeling of pride in our school Many students see this damage and lose some pride in their school How, then, can we prevent vandalism in schools First of all, we need to make students realize th
4、e importance of taking care of public property School property should be treated with care so that it can be used by all the students Secondly, we should learn to obey school rules and regulations These rules and regulations are there to look after both the students and the schools Whenever we see a
5、ny acts of vandalism, we need to remind the people of the rules and try to prevent these acts from happening Thirdly, anyone who vandalizes school property should receive some kind of punishment For example, if someone has torn a page from a library book, he or she would have to carefully tape the p
6、age back into the book Such punishment is not harsh, but can make them know their misbehavior Vandalism costs schools money that could be better spent educating students, and it harms studentspride in their school as well If we educate people about vandalism and work to prevent it from happening, th
7、en we will begin to see cleaner schools and happier students 答案: 71.destroyed 77.scratched 78.results / effects 79.expensive / costly 80.proud 81.solutions 82.aware / conscious 83.obeyed / set 84.punished / responsible / answer 85.education 单项选择 * 第一部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45分 ) 第一节单项填空 (共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 1
8、5分 ) 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Using _ illegal drugs can lead to health problems, and it can be _ stain on ones life. A. 不填; the B. the; the C. the; a D. 不填; a 答案: D 35 Later, I realized that I didnt know his name or the least bit about him,_intend to ask A nor did I B I did not C nor I d
9、id D either did I 答案: A 34. -You have given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang. -_. A Oh, Im afraid I didnt cook very well B Im glad you enjoyed it C Come again when you are free D Its not necessary for you to say so 答案: B 33. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk the
10、 good opportunity_. A to lose B losing C to be lost D being lost 答案: D 32 _from lightweight materials, the robots are about the size of a human arm or smaller A To build B Being built C Having built D Built 答案: D 31 The fact that smoking is harmful to health is_most smokers are quite aware of A what
11、 B which C where D That 答案: A 30.It was_ back home after the experiment. A not until midnight did he go B until midnight that he didnt go C not until midnight that he went D until midnight when he didnt go 答案: C 29.An example of them is fraud, a crime _ money is stolen by cheating others. A which B
12、that C what D Where 答案: D 28. Dr. Frank failed many times but he finally _ to find a successful way to solve the problem. A broke off B broke up C broke down D broke through 答案: D 22 My daughter hasnt been in touch with me for two months, and I wonder what has_her A become of B appealed to C gone ag
13、ainst D taken over 答案: A 23. _ in the warm sunlight, I soon fell asleep on the sunny beach. A Bathe B To bathe C Bathed D Bathing 答案: C 24. Finnish President said Finland-China relations had progressed_ with fruitful co-operation in new and high-tech fields. A peacefully B highly C quietly D Smoothl
14、y 答案: D 25 The fire spread fast Luckily the local government had brought it under control_the situation got worse A though B until C before D Since 答案: C 26 May I ask a question after class , sir _ , but not during my lunch break A Take it easy B No way C Certainly D Go ahead 答案: C 27.-Where have yo
15、u been -I got caught in traffic, otherwise I _ here earlier. A would be B have been C had been D would have been 答案: D 完型填空 第二节完形填空 (共 20小题。每小题 1 5分。满分 30分 ) 阅读下面一篇文章,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项 A、 B、 C、 D 中,选出最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A couple of years ago, I went to a ladys house to buy some vitamins. Upon enter
16、ing the house, I 36 that there was an electronic keyboard on a stand, leaning 37 the wall. Being a piano music lover and 38 , I asked if the woman played. She nodded and added that she had been 39 lessons-at age 54! I told her that it was very 40 that she was pursuing (追求 ) her 41 to play the piano.
17、 Then she asked me the same question. I have been playing for 8 years now, I answered. Then you must play a song for me before you leave, she requested. I 42 she was kidding and I simply smiled. At the end of the 43 of the vitamins, she 44 me of our musical 45 . She then showed me to an old upright
18、piano in the living room and asked me to play a song for her. I thought 46 and decided to play David Lanzs Return to the Heart, since she had so much passion for 47 , and it was my soul-searching song. I played the song to the best of my 48 , and with my emotions pouring into it as possible. She lov
19、ed it. 49 I was about to step out of the door, I heard a weak voice calling out, Young man! I turned around. And there was an old lady 50 one little step at a time with the help of another woman. I wanted to come out to 51 you for the beautiful song that you played. I have been very sick, and its ve
20、ry hard for me to 52 my bed, but I really wanted to thank you for the song. It made me feel good. she said. With that, she turned around and walked 53 back to her room. I was deeply touched by her 54 and felt a deeper understanding for the song. It served its purpose beautifully, returning to ones 5
21、5 for peace and joy. 36. A. observed B. watched C. noticed D. caught 37. A. on B. at C. over D. against 38. A. player B. learner C. composer D. starter 39. A. giving B. attending C. teaching D. learning 40. A. interesting B. exciting C. aggressive D. impressive 41. A. passion B. interest C. hobbies
22、D. emotions 42. A. found B. felt C. hoped D. thought 43. A. charge B. purchase C. bargain D. obtaining 44. A. warned B. required C. asked D. reminded 45. A. deal B. contract C. discussion D. debate 46. A. for the moment B. at the moment C. for a moment D. at a moment 47. A. music B. me C. the piano
23、D. vitamins 48. A. knowledge B. attitude C. mind D. ability 49. A. Since B. As C. While D. Because 50. A. taking B. making C. having D. moving 51. A. thank B. praise C. admire D. respect 52. A. get on B. get up C. get off D. get down 53. A. quickly B. calmly C. happily D. slowly 54. A. approval B. a
24、ppreciation C. joy D. thanks 55. A. heart B. world C. soul D. Dream 答案: 36-55 CDABD ADBDA CADBA ACDBA 阅读理解 E For a while, my neighborhood was taken over by an army of joggers. They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples i
25、n Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. Come on! My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. Youll feel great. Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two m
26、onths of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army, Im not alone in my opinion. First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet will
27、be a real pounding ruining down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesnt kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physica
28、l weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me. Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isnt my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, I love being out there with just my thoughts. Wel
29、l, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt. And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain And that wasnt just the first week: it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isnt fun. What a cruel way to do it! So man
30、y other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog I dont jog any more, and I dont think I ever will. Im walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good. Im getting exercise, and Im enjoyin
31、g it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and Ive found a lot of better ways to stay in shape. 72. From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writers neighborhood _. A. jogging became very popular B. people jogged only during the daytime C. Alex organized an army of joggers
32、D. jogging provided a chance to get together 73. What was the writers attitude towards jogging in the beginning A. He felt it was worth a try. B. He was very fond of it. C. He was strongly against it. D. He thought it must be painful. 74. Why did the writer give up jogging two months later A. He dis
33、liked doing exercise outside. B. He found it neither healthy nor interesting. C. He was afraid of having a heart attack. D. He was worried about being left alone. 75. From the writers experience, we can conclude that _. A. not everyone enjoys jogging B. he is the only person who hates jogging C. not
34、hing other than jogging can help people keep fit D. jogging makes people feel greater than any other sport 答案: 72-75AABA D Men and women who serve in the United States armed forces are proud of the names like doughboy and GI Joe The names have come from the American Civil War After the American Civi
35、l War in the eighteen sixties, a writer in a publication called Beadles Monthly used the word doughboy to describe Civil War soldiers But word expert Charles Funk says that early writer could not explain where the name started About twenty years later, someone did explain She was the wife of the fam
36、ous American general George Custer Elizabeth Custer wrote that a doughboy was a sweet food served to Navy men on ships She also said the name was given to the large buttons on the clothes of soldiers For example, the soldiers enjoyed their new GI very much They looked smart and felt comfortable Eliz
37、abeth Custer believed the name changed over time to mean the soldiers themselves By World War Two, soldiers were called other names The one most often heard was GI, or GI Joe Most people say the letters GI were a short way to say general issue or government issue The name came to mean several things
38、 It could mean the soldier himself It could mean things given to soldiers when they joined the military such as weapons, equipment or clothes And, for some reason, it could mean to organize, or clean Soldiers often say, “We GId the place ”And when an area looks good soldiers may say the area is“GI ”
39、Strangely, though, GI can also mean poor work, a job badly done Some students of military words have another explanation of GI They say that instead of government issue or general issue, GI came from the words galvanized iron The American soldier was said to be like galvanized iron, a material produ
40、ced for special strength The Dictionary of Soldier Talk says GI was used for the words galvanized iron in a publication about the vehicles of the early twentieth century Today, a doughboy or GI may be called a grunt(咕哝声 ) Nobody is sure of the exact beginning of the word But, the best idea probably
41、is that the name comes from the sound that troops make when ordered to march long distances carrying heavy equipment 68 Originally the word“doughboy”referred to A the American Civil War B a word expert in the 1860s C the American Civil War writers D a sweet food and the buttons 69 It was who found h
42、ow the name doughboy came about A Elizabeth Custer B George Custer C Charles Funk D Beadles Monthly 70 What does GI mean in the example in Paragraph 4 A Clothes B Weapons C Government issues D Vehicles 71 Which of the following statements is TRUE A Navy soldiers used to 1ike sweet food a lot in the
43、wars B Much noise was made when soldiers carried equipment C Galvanized iron was a symbol of the soldiers D A US soldier can be called a doughboy, a GI or a grunt 答案: 68-71 DACD C Although women lead healthier, longer lives, the cruel opinion that they become old” sooner than men is widespread in th
44、e workplace, research shows. A survey of more than 2,600 managers and personnel professionals showed that age discrimination is not only common in the workplace, but is shot through with inconsistencies (矛盾 ). Six in ten managers reported being a victim of age discrimination - usually because they w
45、ere turned down for a job for being too old or too young. Yet more than a fifth admitted that they used age as an important standard. Although the survey found widespread agreement that older workers were better than younger colleagues when it came to reliability, commitment (承担义务 ), loyalty (忠诚 ) a
46、nd customer service, these qualities were not necessarily considered to be worthy of advancement. A large number of persons believed that workers between 30 and 39 had the best promotion chances, with only 2 per cent giving examples of 50-year-olds or above. There was evidence that people were consi
47、dered old at different ages in different jobs. A young man working in IT said he was considered too old by the age of 28. In fact there was no evidence to suggest that older workers were less valuable to companies than younger workers, in fact the opposite was often true because older workers often
48、brought experience. The findings also suggested that the Governments ideas on age in the workforce may also be out of step with reality. 64.Which is the discrimination mentioned in this passage A. The healthier women are, the sooner they will lose their jobs. B. Society knows women should be respected, but it doesnt offer them any jobs. C. Female managers respect male workers, but male managers dont respect female workers. D. victims of age discrimination consider age as an important standard. 65.Old
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