河南省鹤壁高中2010届高三下学期第一次压轴卷.doc

1、河南省鹤壁高中 2010届高三下学期第一次压轴卷 单项选择 * 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分分） 第一节：语法和词汇知识 (共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分 ) What about_shirt she bought for her father Its wonderful as_birthday preset. A a; a B the; a C the; 不填 D a; 不填 答案： B My sister failed the driving test and is in low spirits. Im sorry for her. _. A Thank you B Yo

2、ure welcome C I would think so D Never mind 答案： A How long is it _ we last had a picnic together A until B before C that D Since 答案： D What do you think of the concert I really enjoy it. I didnt expect it was _ wonderful. A as B more C most D Very 答案： A His best-known work that is _ all praise can b

3、e seen in the museum. A with B beyond C without D Within 答案： B Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, _ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply. A when B that C so that D Where 答案： D For most Americans, their 18th birthday the

4、 end of one part of their life and beginning of another. A predicts B tells C marks D Signs 答案： C While crossing the mountain area, youd better carry a stick in case you_by wild animals. A should be attacked B might be attacked C must be attacked D would be attacked 答案： A Alice promised me to come r

5、ound to keep you company today. But she _. Ive been alone all day. A wont B hadnt C hasnt D doesnt 答案： C Miss Broun is very busy, isnt she So she is. She has_greater responsibilities since she was promoted. A taken off B taken after C taken in D taken on 答案： D You cant imagine _ fantastic fun web ch

6、atting is. Really But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes. A what B how C why D So 答案： A What did the doctor say He said, “_on time, this medicine will be quite effective”. A Taking B Take C Taken D Being taken 答案： C There is no excuse, _, for hurting her feelings. A but B yet C although D Thoug

7、h 答案： D -You look so young. Havent you graduated from your university Yes, I_in the English Department of Shandong University for four years. A studied B study C had studied D was studying 答案： A Is that a book on painting If so, I want to borrow_ Yes, it is. A this B it C one D the one 答案： B 完型填空 第二

8、节：完形填空 (共 20小题；每小题 l.5分，满分 30分 ) 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 I dont remember when it first started annoying me her hands pushing my hair that way. But it 36 annoy me, for 37 felt work-worn and rough against my young skin. 38 , one night, I shouted out at her, “Dont do that anymore

9、 your hands are too rough!” She didnt say anything in 39 . But never again did my mother close out my day with that familiar 40 of her love. Lying awake long afterward, my words stuck to me. But pride kept my conscience back, and I didnt tell her I was 41 . Time after time, with the passing years, m

10、y thoughts 42 to that night. By then I missed my mothers hands, missed her goodnight kiss upon my forehead. Sometimes the incident seemed very 43 , sometimes far away. But always it hid in the back of my 44 . Well, the years have passed, and Im not a little girl any more. Mom is 45 her mid-seventies

11、 and those hands I once thought to be so rough are 46 doing things for me and my family. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world, gets stains out of blue jeans and still 47 on dishing out ice cream at any hour of the day or night. Through the years, my mothers hands have put in countless hours

12、 of labor. Now, my own children are grown and gone. Mom no longer has Dad, and on special occasions, I find myself drawn next door to 48 the night with her. So it was late on Thanksgiving Eve, as I slept in the bedroom of my 49 , a familiar hand hesitantly stole 50 my face to brush the hair from my

13、forehead. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my eyebrow. In my memory, for the thousandth time, I recalled the night, when my young voice 51 , “Dont do that anymore your hands are too rough!” Catching Moms hand in hand, I spoke out how sorry I was 52 that night. I thought shed remember, 53 I did.

14、But Mom didnt know what I was talking about. She had forgotten and forgiven long ago. That night, I fell asleep with a new 54 for my gentle mother and her 55 hands. 36 A. had B. did C.would D . will 37 A. they B. What C.them D. that 38 A. However B. Later C.Unluckily D. Finally 39 A. Order B. time C

15、.reply D. return 40 A. expression B. signal C.impression D. mean 41 A. sad B. sorry C.stupid D. tired 42 A. adopted B. hurried C.returned D. adjusted 43 A. close B. serious C.deep D. clear 44 A. head B. mind C.brain D. thought 45 A. at B. on C.to D. in 46 A. still B. already C.almost D. even 47 A. i

16、nsists B. sticks C.puts D. takes 48 A. stay B. pay C.spend D. spare 49 A. youth B. son C.daughter D. father 50 A. over B. Across C.through D. on 51 A. argued B. Talked C.explained D. complained 52 A. to B. At C.in D. for 53 A. when B. As C.so D. since 54 A. understanding B. connection C. appreciatio

17、n D. relation 55 A. old B. Caring C. ugly D. tiring 答案： 36-55 BADCA BCABD AACAB DDBCB 阅读理解 第三部分：阅读理解 (共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分 ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A When I worked in Swaziland, one day we went to an orphanage. There we found a beautiful little girl named Tanzile. I gave her a sweet

18、 and she said something back to me in Si-swati, which the nurse next to me translated, “She wants another one to give to her little sister.” I said “of course”. When we were going to leave, we passed by Tanziles house to say goodbye. To our surprise she seemed to be holding on to that extra sweet I

19、had given her. I remember saying to the nurse “this little darling is clever she has taken two for herself.” But the nurse told us, “Tanzile is 7 now. Two years ago her mum and dad both died of AIDS. She was separated from her sister who was three at the time. Tanzile has not laid eyes on her since.

20、 But from then on whenever Tanzile receives anything from anyone, including food she refuses to accept it, unless they give her two.” In fact , in the little mud hut where she lives, we find a pile of old things which she has been collecting to give to her sister one day. People sometimes look at fa

21、ces of African children and think that they are somehow different from our kids that somehow the y dont feel pain or love. But that is not true. Their pain is deep. And so is their love. I can still remember the nurse trying to convince her that “if someone gives you food, you must accept it even if

22、 it is only one piece and not two for your own h ealth.” And it was so hard for us to keep the tears from our eyes as she shook her head. Her hope and her love was all that she had. It mattered more than anything else. When I returned home that day, I was shocked to find that this was not an isolate

23、d story but others in the hospital knew of orphans just like Tanzile waiting with a little pile of things in their hut, for their lovers who they havent seen so long. I think of that old song “when were hungry, love will keep us alive.” 56 From the passage we can learn Tanzile_. A. is very clever B.

24、 knows her sister has died C. has stored a lot for her sister D. doesnt like sweets 57 How old was her sister when the author met with Tanzile A. Three years old. B. Four years old. C. Five years old. D. Six years old. 58 What has the author learned from her experience in Africa A. Love is more impo

25、rtant in life than anything else. B. African children are different in a way. C. African children should be treated fairly. D. We should express our love in time. 59 The best title for the passage would be _ A. Give every child two sweets B. Tanziles love for her sister C. One for my sister D. Chang

26、e your attitude to African children 答案： 56-59 CCAC B “There is nothing more rewarding than taking a pack of 40 dogs to the beach for a pack walk,” says Millan. Cesar Millan, star of the National Geographic Channels show Dog whisperer and author of the bestselling book Cesars way, has a special gift

27、for working with these animals. Growing up on a farm in Mexico, Millan knew he wanted to work with dogs. His first job, at age 15, was helping a veterinarian(兽医 ) . He was so good at calming scared dogs and handling all kinds of situations, so people started calling him le perrero, Spanish for “the

28、dog boy.” Since then, he has built a rewarding career around his favorite animal. “My grandfather taught me at an early age not to work against nature,” he explains. In nature,dogs are pack animals. They form a group and follow one leader. Millans specialty is teaching people to be pack leaders for

29、their dogs. Everyone in the family should lead, he says. He says a lot of people get it backwards because they dont realize what dogs really need. So the Dog Whisperer doesnt just train dogs; he trains owners to understand that their pets need rules. At his Dog psychology Center in Los Angeles, Cali

30、fornia, Millan also works with dogs whose dangerous behavior has prevented them from finding homes. He teaches them to be loving, gentle pets. Through dog whisperer, viewers can actually see the change in dogs with troublesome behavior. Some dogs go crazy when visitors arrive, for example, while som

31、e have more unusual problems. To find the right career, Millan encourages his kids to do what they enjoy. “A lot of people dont realize Ive been working with dogs for more than 20 years long before my TV show of book. Success followed me because I was following my dream of being the best dog trainer

32、 in the world.” 60 Dog whisperer is . A. a best selling book B. a TV sho w C. a dog psychology center D. Millans nickname 61 Cesar Millans being called el perrero suggests that_. A. he was a successful veterinarian B. he was popular with people C. he liked dogs very much D. his work was fully recogn

33、ized 62 The key to Millans success as a dog trainer is that_ A. he follows the habits of dogs B. he walks dogs every day C.he likes working with dogs D. he makes rules for dogs 63 What advice does Millan give on his kids career A. To become the best dog trainer in the world. B. To choose what they l

34、ike and stick to it. C. Not to work against mature. D. Not to be influenced by others. 答案： 60-63 BDAB C Perhaps you have a big test coming up and you are feeling nervous. You know you have got to do well. The pressure is on, so you may be losing sleep and the ability to concentrate. How can you deal

35、 with the stress, study effectively, and take the test with confidence Maybe you should try meditation（沉思） . When people think about meditation, many pictures of old mens sitting cross-legged on remote mountaintops will appear in mind. People describing meditation frequently mention elements such as

36、 relaxation and “thinking about nothing”. It is not necessary to travel to a mountaintop to enjoy the benefits of meditation because it is actually more about awareness than just relaxation. The secret of meditation is breathing. To star meditating, find a place where you can sit or stand comfortabl

37、y for a little while and concentrate. Close your eyes and start taking slow breaths. Focus on the air moving in and out of your body. If your mind starts to wander and you begin to think about something else, refocus your attention on your breathing. Meditation has little to do with escaping problem

38、s or thinking about nothing. Instead, the breathing techniques help you calm down and think more clearly about your feelings. The issues on your mind unfold clearly, as if they were in slow motion. This clarity（清晰） is called “mindfulness”. Being mindful means that you are aware of what you are think

39、ing without becoming caught up in your thoughts. It takes practice, but with time, that big test will not scare you anymore. You will realize through meditation that fear is just a product of not being mindful. 64 What is the best way to reduce the pressure if one faces a big test A. To climb up to

40、the top of a mountain for a rest. B. To sit on the top of a mountain without thinking anything. C. To sit or stand comfortable and begin to meditate. D. To sit quietly with ones legs crossed. 65 What should a person do if his mind begins to wander while meditating A. Stop meditating. B. Concentrate

41、on breathing again. C. Involve himself in his thoughts. D. Close eyes immediately. 66 From the passage we can learn that by practicing meditation well_. A. not be stuck in our thoughts B. pass the examinations easily C. realize fear is a product of too much thought D. never be afraid of big tests 67

42、 From the passage we can know the writers purpose is to let the readers know_ A. how to deal with the stress before a big test B. what is meditation C. how a big test scares the students D. where is the best place to relax 答案： 64-67 CBAA D If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be

43、surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are. Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare(车费 ) of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, a

44、nd then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety. The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The mo

45、st they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration（登记） card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge. The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon

46、as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly. With so many loopholes （漏洞） in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is, all the t

47、axi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything

48、they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”. 68 The underlined words in this passage means to “_”。 A. be ready to help others B. make good use of ones friends C. be a little ahead of others D. gain something at others loss 69 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A. While taking a taxi in Finland, you can get off without first paying your fare. B. In a big