湖北省黄冈市黄州区一中2010届高三下学期第一次模拟考试.doc

1、湖北省黄冈市黄州区一中 2010届高三下学期第一次模拟考试 其他 第二节写作 一家宾馆新开业，为吸引宾客，希望在互联网上进行宣传，请你用英语为其写一篇文字介绍。主要内容应包括： 地点：距双峰山入口处 500米； 房间及价格：单人间（共 20间）， 100元 /天； 双人间（共 15间）， 150元 /天； 餐饮：餐厅（中、西餐），咖啡厅（茶、咖啡）； 游泳池：全天免费开放； 欢迎预订。 注意： 1词数 100左右，开头语已为你写好； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Welcome to Shuangfeng Mountain Hotel Shuangfeng Mountain Hotel i

2、s now open for business. _-_ 答案： Shuangfeng Mountain Hotel is now open for business. Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Shuangfeng Mountain. It has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms, all with hot showers. A single room is 100 yuan and a double room 150 yuan for one night. You ar

3、e advised to book in advance. The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose from. You can also enjoy yourself at the caf drinking tea or coffee in the evening. We also have a swimming pool, which is open all day and free of charge. All are welcom 第四

4、部分书面表达 (共两节，满分 40分 ) 第一节完成句子（共 10小题：每题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。 1. _(对这个公司作了很多研究 ), she felt confident that she would be successful in the interview. (research) 2. I _ (认为老 师不会相信你） because you have really made a lame excuse. (think) 3. When _（比较不同文化） , we often pay attention

5、only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.(compare) 4. It is the protection for trees _（真正起作用） , rather than how many trees are planted. (matter) 5. _ （他将取消） the appointment seems unlikely. (call) 6. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, _（让他留个讯息） with me. (have) 7. She h

6、ad three books, all _（三本都很贵） . (expensive) 8. At that time, it _（人们相信） this book was written by Thomas. (believe) 9. I was brought up in a village with _（一条河流缓缓流过） . (run) 10. They finally arrived at _（叫做西藏的地方） . (Tibet) 答案： 71. Having done a lot of research into the company 72. dont think the teach

7、er will believe you 73. comparing different cultures 74. that really matters 75. That he will call off 76. have him leave a message 77. of which were expensive 78. was believed that 79. a river running across it 80. what was called Tibet 单项选择 * Oh, must you Stay a bit longer. Its been such fun havin

8、g you. _ . Ive got an early start tomorrow morning. A No problem B All right C Thanks anyway D Never mind 答案： C Jenny looks hot and dry. So _ you if you had a high fever. A look B do C will D would 答案： D With the change of the economic foundation， the entire immense superstructure is _ rapidly trans

9、formed. A anything but B more or less C at length D any more 答案： B As he didnt have much money, he had to _ a second- hand computer for his work. A pick up B give up C look up D take up 答案： A The newspaper reporter interviewed the old man and _ his family history. A checked up B went through C clear

10、ed up D reminded of 答案： A Hardly had we gone the ship when it started to leave. A board B aboard C aboard on D board on 答案： B 第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分 55分） 第一节语法和词汇知识（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）从 A、 B、 C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 When the war broke out in Iraq, thousands of Iraqis their hometown and wond

11、ered around. A. escaped B. fled C. left for D. returned 答案： B He _ this bike for 600 yuan. Though it was a bit expensive, I think it was reasonable. A paid B charged C offered D cost 答案： C When she woke up, she realized that things she had dreamed of could not _ have happened. A possibly B likely C

12、hardly D usually 答案： A _ the words the boy said at the meeting were true. We must not believe _ he said. Only a few of them are helpful to us. A None of; anything B All; nothing C Not all of; everything D Neither of; something 答案： C 完型填空 第二节完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） Just how popular was Mini Very

13、. Every year, her classmates voted her 31 the favourite student. She was so easy to 32 along with that the number of friends she had by far outnumbered (压倒 )those of anyone else in her group. One day the 10-year-old was 33 talking in the class and ordered to stay back as 34 . Staying back 35 doing s

14、omething “useful”, like helping in the garden or library after school. Now the school in which Mini 36 had a rule of sorts. Once a month, you could interchange your punishment schedule with someone else. If you 37 something else to do the day you were punished, you could 38 a friend to stand in for

15、you. Of course, you had to return the favour, but in that same month itself. Otherwise the favour cancelled itself out. So the students who stayed back for others and wanted the favour repaid, found ways to be punished that very month. 39 it happened, on that day a very dear aunt was visiting Mini o

16、n her way back to America. That afternoon was the only 40 Mini had of seeing her for another five years. Mini needed someone to stand in for her. That was a problem though it was the last day of the month. So anyone who helped her, would do so out of friendships sake alone. She sought out Preeti, he

17、r “best”friend. Oh no Mini, I cant, Preeti said. I have to coach my brother for his nursery entrance test. The kid just cant seem to get into any decent （体面的）school. And she spent a good 41 of time telling Mini of her brothers problems. Mohit, 42 you stay back for me Mini asked another friend who wa

18、s dribbling a ball（运球） in the playground. She knew he often just hung around after school. To help the librarian I 43 youd told me earlier. I have to go to a relatives house with my father. Some other day perhaps, and 44 that Mohit fled. By now, Mini was beginning to 45 if even one of her friends wo

19、uld 46 to stay. But she tried again. Three 47 friends and each one refused. Of course, no one said no outright. Mini was a great pal, after all. But each had a “reason”why they couldnt take her place that afternoon, and if only it were some other day. So, after school Mini stayed back to help the 48

20、 , Ms Mathur. And, when the remote Ms Mathur found her crying after everyone had left, it was she 49 surprised Mini by allowing her to leave to meet her aunt. Some popularity I have, Mini murmured（嘟囔） to herself, as she went home. I may have many friends, but in reality I have 50 . 31. A. for B. as

21、C. against D. with 32. A. go B. take C. get D. bring 33. A. kept B. prevent C. stopped D. caught 34. A. punishment B. award C. reward D. guilt 35. A. intended B. meant C. suggested D. showed 36. A. worked B. lived C. studied D. stayed 37. A. needed B. made C. required D. had 38. A. ask B. order C. d

22、emand D. advise 39. A. Since B. When C. While D. As 40. A. chance B. choice C. change D. challenge 41. A. plenty B. many C. deal D. number 42. A. will B. must C. shall D. may 43. A. want B. hope C. expect D. wish 44. A. on B. by C. with D. at 45. A. realize B. doubt C. recognize D. admit 46. A. allo

23、w B. permit C. agree D. approve 47. A. more B. another C. many D. others 48. A. aunt B. teacher C. friend D. librarian 49. A. what B. that C. which D. whom 50. A. nobody B. none C. no one D. nothing 答案： 31. B 32.C 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. C 47

24、. A 48. D 49. B 50. B 阅读理解 第三部分阅读理解（共 20小题。每小题 2分，满分 40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Events took place around the world last week to celebrate International Womens Day. The March eighth observance came as thousands of delegates from one hundred thirty countries met at the

25、United Nations in New York. They discussed progress on a plan of action for womens equality. The document was approved ten years ago at a conference in Beijing. It calls for improved health care for women, along with economic and political gains. It also calls for efforts to reduce human rights viol

26、ations against women. In Asia last Tuesday, there were demonstrations against unfair treatment of women. In Washington, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice held a Conference of Women Leaders. Laura Bush, the presidents wife, spoke at the event which had representatives from fifteen Muslim nations. T

27、he first lady praised recent political gains for Muslim women. In Afghanistan, for example, President Hamid Karzai has appointed the first female governor of a province. In Iraq, women hold almost one-third of the 249 seats in the newly elected National Assembly. And Missus Bush noted that nearly ha

28、lf the voters in the Palestinian presidential election were women. International Womens Day began in nineteen ten in Copenhagen, Denmark. It was designed to build support for voting rights for women worldwide. Missus Bush noted that it took American women many years to be recognized as full citizens

29、 with the right to vote. Last week, just before International Women Days, hundreds of women and men demonstrated in Kuwait to demand the right for women to vote. The government urged parliament to act quickly to debate such reforms. Also last Monday, Human Rights Watch released a report on sexual vi

30、olence by soldiers and members of armed groups in eastern Congo. The New York-based group says tens of thousands of women and young girls have been raped and beaten. Yet it says almost all the crimes have gone without punishment. 51 According to the text, which of the following statements is true A.

31、 The document on womens equality has not been approved yet. B. Muslim womens rights have been improved. C. Palestinian women are totally equal now. D. Kuwait women urged government to reform. 52. About how many women have been elected into National Assembly A. 166 B. 83 C. 249 D. 124 53. You can mos

32、t probably read the text in _. A. a textbook B. a magazine C. a newspaper D. a biology book 54. Whats the best title of the text A. International Womens Day B. Womens equal rights C. How to ensure womens equal rights D. How do people celebrate International Womens Day 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C

33、【小题 4】 D C Chinas emergence has made it “hugely important” for American students to be fluent in Mandarin according to Margaret Spellings, US education secretary. Spellings made the remark after she signed a new memorandum of understanding with Chinas ministry of education late last week to expand l

34、anguage and academic exchanges. “Its in their US students interest to come and learn from and about China and the Chinese people.” she said. “You can buy in any language but you have to sell in the language of the buyer.” Research supported by the US state department has found the number of American

35、s studying in China jumped 35 percent in 200405 over the previous university year. Spellings said her agency would work to continue the trend. According to the Chinese ministry， 10, 340 Americans studied in China last year, a smaller cohort than the 54, 080 from South Korea or 18, 870 from Japan. Th

36、e Bush administration plans to spend $114m in 2007 to fund its national security language initiative, which aims to increase drastically the number of Chinese, Arabic, Russian, Hindi and Farsi speakers in the US. The US state department estimates that 200, 000 Americans study abroad each year, a sig

37、nificantly smaller group than the 550, 000 students from around the world who go to the states for an education. Of those studying in the US, 62, 580, or roughly 11 percent of the total， came from Chinese mainland this past school year. China is second only to India, which sent 76, 500 students to t

38、he US, as a source of students for US schools Spellings said that the Bush administration was now working to make visa application procedures “easier and more transparent” to encourage international students. 59. Whats the best title of the passage A. Chinas emergence B. A research from the US C. Le

39、arning Mandarin D. US attaches importance to Mandarin speakers 60. The underlined words “her agency” in the fourth paragraph refer to _. A. her personal agency B. the US Department of Education C. the US state department D. the Bush administration 61. Which country did the largest number of students

40、 who studied in China last year come from according to the passage A. India. B. South Korea. C. Japan. D. The US. 62. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage A. It is Chinas emergence that has made it important for American students to learn Chinese. B. The US is takin

41、g measures to encourage more international students. C. The national security language initiative in the US aims to increase the number of international students from China, Arabian countries, Russia and so on. D. The number of American students studying abroad is much smaller than that of students

42、from around the world studying in the States every year. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C D Millions of people around the world cook their food over a smoky fire every day. It is often difficult to find wood for the fire. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cookin

43、g fuel. However, there is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sun. Solar cookers, or ovens, have been used for centuries. A Swiss scientist made the first solar oven in 1767. Today, people are using solar cookers in many countries around the world. People use solar ovens to cook foo

44、d and to heat drinking water to kill bacteria and other harmful organisms. There are three kinds of solar ovens. The first is a box cooker. It is designed with a special wall that shines or reflects sunlight into the box. Heat gets trapped under a piece of glass or plastic covering the top of the co

45、oker. A box oven is effective for slow cooking of large amounts of food. The second kind of solar oven is a panel cooker. It includes several flat walls, or panels, that directly reflect the suns light onto the food. The food is inside a separate container of plastic or glass that traps heat energy.

46、 People can build panel cookers quickly and with very few supplies. They do not cost much. In Kenya, for example, panel cookers are being manufactured for just two dollars. The third kind of solar oven is a parabolic cooker. It has rounded walls that aim sunlight directly into the bottom of the oven

47、. Food cooks quickly in parabolic ovens. However, these cookers are hard to make. They must be re-aimed often to follow the sun. Parabolic cookers can also cause burns and eye injuries if they are not used correctly. You can make solar ovens from boxes or heavy paper. They will not catch fire. Paper

48、 burns at two hundred thirty-two degrees Celsius. A solar cooker never gets that hot. Solar ovens cook food at low temperatures over long periods of time. This permits people to leave food to cook while they do other things. 63. Which kind of solar cookers is the best choice for the poor A. a box cooker B. a panel cooker C. parabolic D. above all 64. What does the bold word “parabolic” mean in paragraph 5