2018年成都中考英语试题真题含答案.pdf

1、 1 机 密 成都市二一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、 （含成都市初中毕业会考） 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷， A 满分 100 分， B 卷满分 50 分；考试时间 120 分钟。 2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、 试卷上答题均无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。

2、 A 卷 （共 100 分） 第一部分听力（共 30 小题；计 30 分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 1. A. Thank you B Youre kind C. Im happy. 2. A. No, you cant B. Yes, please, C. Youre welcome, 3. A. Good idea B. I think so. C. Enjoy yourself. 4. A. That sounds fun B.I agree with you C. Good luck. 5 A. Oh, I

3、see B. Thats right C. Sure, Id love to 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题姓名： _ 准考证号： 2 念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容 及 问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（ 共 10 小 题 ，每小 题 1 分；计 10 分） 11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot 12.A. He played basketball B. He flew kite. C. He went to the movi

4、es 13 A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club 14 A. Gina. B. Mike. C. Jane. 15. A. At 10:30 pm B. At 11:00 pm C. At 11:30 pm 16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam. 17 A. Interesting B. Boring C. Enjoyable 18. Teacher and student. B. Nurse and patient C. Mother an

5、d son. 19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home 20. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 21. Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days? A. Because he doesnt like washing clothes. B. Because he cant use a washing machine. C. Because he wants to play a joke. 22. W

6、hich group of people has the worst basic life skills? A. Older people. B. Young people. C. Some kids. 23. What problem are young people in the US facing? A. They have no basic life skills. B. They cant stop ordering takeaway food. 3 C. They have less cooking skill than before. 24. Why dont young peo

7、ple learn how to read real maps? A. Because they neednt do it with smart phones. B. Because real maps arent necessary nowadays. C. Because they are good at using phones and computers. 25. Whats the writers worry? A. Young peoples weak living abilities. B. Young peoples poor living habits. C. Young p

8、eoples bad eating habits. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（ 共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） Reality Town: the name of 26 in middle schools in Utah, US its purpose *to help the students 27 their parents better * to help the students learn how the real world works things for students to do *to get “jobs” with 28 ac

9、cording to their own grades * to try out to be a husband or wife with maybe a few kids Jasons experience trying out to be a father of a 5-year-old girl, thinking paying taxes(税 ) was 29 part 30 comments *Its a wakeup call for us to learn how much it costs to live. * Being a parent is not easy. A par

10、ent needs to work and care for the kids. *A parent must provide food, a living place, warmth and love, and take care of the family. And all these take time, work and money. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共 30 小题；计 40 分） 六、选择填 空（共 15 小题；计 20 分） A. 从以下各题的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分） 31.- Who is boy play

11、ing soccer over there? 4 -He is my classmate, Li Ping. A. a B. 不填 C. the 32.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport. A. to pick up B. picking up C. picked up 33. A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling! A. something B. anything C. nothing 34.- Wow another gift! Whats in

12、the box? -Im not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes. A. must B. may C. will 35.- Sally, I heard youre going to America. Will you stay there? - Two whole years A. How soon B. How often C. How long 36. Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line. A. took B. was taking C.

13、 had taken 37.- How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ? - Thanks. I bought it on Taobao. A. where you bought it B. when you bought it C. why you bought it 38.- Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends? - Of course weekdays. Because Im on weekends. A. busy B. much busier C. the busies

14、t 39.- Is this the new dictionary you got yesterday? - Yes. Now its very convenient for me to look up words. A. that B. why C. what 40 The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, lets go and watch it to relax ourselves! A. Would be held B. is held C. will be

15、held B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分） Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking. Tina: Hi, Sally. Its Tina here. 41 I dont know what to do. Sally: Dont worry. Whats the matter? Tina: My best friend doesnt speak to me. 5 Sally: 42 Tina: She lent me her pen, but later

16、I lost it. She was very angry. Sally: 43 You should talk to her and buy one for her. Tina: No use. 44 But it doesnt work. Sally: 45 Tina: No. Sally: Maybe thats why. A. How did it happen? B. Something worries me now. C. Did you give her the new pen? D. I promised to buy her a new one. E. Well, I don

17、t think its a serious problem. 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共 15 小题；计 20 分。 A 篇每小题 2 分； B 篇每小题 1 分，计 10 分） While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture, foreign students come to China. In order to get close to 46 Chinese culture, last July, 55 students and

18、teachers from Germany came to China and joined a(n) 47 camp. They visited several schools in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High School, they made dumplings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy(书法 ). To help them 48 more about China, Chinese students led these foreign 49 to some plac

19、es of interest. In recent years, there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 students study in China. The situation is the same to China. Chinese students are one of the 50 foreign student groups in Germany. 46.A. modern B.

20、traditional C. international 47.A. summer B. autumn C. winter 48.A. write B. read C. know 49.A. guests B. teachers C. artists 50.A. richest B. largest C. smallest B There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her 6 questions. She always gave them 51 answer

21、s. There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to 52 . “Lets 53 the old lady,“ he said. “Ill ask her what Im holding in my hands. Of course, shell answer that I have a bir

22、d. Then Ill ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then Ill 54 my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, Ill quickly 55 it and show her the dead bird. Either way, shell be 56 ” The children agreed this was a clever plan. So 57 the hill they all w

23、ent to the old ladys house. “Granny, we have a 58 for you,” they all shouted. “Whats in my hands?” the little boy asked. “Why, of course it must be a bird,” the old lady replied. “But is it alive or dead?” the boy asked 59 . All the boys 60 her answer and got ready to laugh at her. The old lady thou

24、ght for a moment and then replied, “Its up to you, my child. If youre kind enough, itll be alive.” 51. A. funny B. perfect C. impolite 52. A. play with it B. go back home C. go with him 53. A. play a trick on B. make friends with C. pay a visit to 54. A. open B raise C. shake 55. A. save B. free C.

25、kill 56. A. right B. wrong C. wise 57. A. up B. down C. across 58. A. question B. bird C. present 59. A.calmly B. worriedly C. excitedly 60. A. listened to B. waited for C. thought of 第三部分 阅读理解 （共 15 小题； 计 30 分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂 “ A”，错误的涂“ B”。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 7 Professor Lee is talk

26、ing with a group of students from Yizhou High School. Now Li Hua is asking a question and Professor Lee is answering. Li Hua: When I hang out with American friends, Im always afraid to speak. I feel like they will laugh at my accent(口音 ). What can I do, Professor Lee? Professor Lee: Its a good quest

27、ion! This is a typical problem among you students. First, its OK to speak English with an accent. It shows who you are and where youre from. English is an international language. English speakers from the US, the UK, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents. In fact, correct grammar an

28、d word choice are much more important. Second, most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you. So just relax and be yourself. I always tell my students, “Dont be shy. Just try!” If you have a chance, take it. Finally, failure is the best teacher. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of

29、 success.” Michael Jordan, the greatest basketball player of all time, found the secret to success. He said, “Ive failed over and over again in my life. And thats why I succeed.” 61. Li Hua tells Professor Lee about his worry. 62. Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his accent when speaking Engl

30、ish. 63. Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points. 64. People from English-speaking countries all have the same accent. 65. Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and finally he succeeded. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分； 计 20 分） Thank you for dining at Pizza Man 8 66. What is

31、 Pizza Man? A. Its a restaurant. B. Its a supermarket. C. its a food factory. 67. How long is Pizza Man open on weekends? A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C.11 hours. 68. If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii pizza and a large cola for dinner, how much should she pay? A. 5 dollars. B. 8

32、 dollars. C. 10 dollars. 69. How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals? A. Two B. Three. C. Four. 70. What is TRUE according to the poster? A. We can only order food in Pizza Man. B. We can have breakfast in Pizza Man. C. Theres no special day on weekends. B Main parts of the two replies

33、from the editor of the magazine Students Life: 71. What does Jenny do? 9 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An editor. 72. Match the letters with the replies. Which is right? A. -A; -B B. -A; -B C. -A; -B 73. What problem does Jim have? A. He misses his dad. B. He worries about his dad. C. He has to work

34、 at weekends. 74. What may be the proper advice to Nina? A. Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it. B. Find programs that theyre both interested in. C. Ask their parents to punish her brother. 75. Where do the three teenagers probably live? A. In the US B. In Australia C. In the UK B 卷（共 50

35、 分） 一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 1. I am c wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning. 2. All the p on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot. 3. The tour i a visit to the Disneyland, so you neednt pay for the tickets. 4. At

36、last, Ann o her shyness and gave us a speech in public. 5. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d . 二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共 10小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分） A： Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank? B： Yes. Hes an engineer. Why do you 1 him? A： I feel

37、strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town? B： Hes been here for only one year, less than half of the time Ive stayed here. A： Thats amazing. Why is he so 2 in such a big town? 10 B： Maybe its because of his 3 . Hes fun. To our surprise, he can always

38、4 find humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can 5 to. He values the friendship with others. A： That would 6 it. What about you, my friend? Why do you have so few friends in the town? B： Its probably because Im the 7 to Frank. And my work is busy, so I have

39、 no chance to meet 8 people. A： I think I can introduce some of my friends to you. B： Well, thanks, but actually I have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with them online. A： 9 you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be 10 with the friends around you. B： Youre

40、 so kind. Thank you for your advice. 三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分） but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slow One day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and

41、their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and 2 a beautiful one. With the string(线 ) in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the

42、kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?“ The father didnt reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴 ). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4

43、, which made the son much happier. However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. 5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?“ The father smiled and said, “T

44、he role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 7 cant fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite. 11 In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are

45、certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us 9 . We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the 10 of these things. 四、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 10 分） A. 补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的 A F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。（共 5 小题，每

46、小题 1 分；计 5 分） Have you ever tried to hide your emotions（情感） from someone during a conversation? 1 Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other peoples emotions according to changes in the color of their faces. Scientists studied pictures of peoples facial e

47、xpressions. 2 For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust (厌恶 ) creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red-green color around the nose and forehead. “We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered (触发 ) by the central nervous(神经 ) system. “ Lead researcher Alex Martinez said. 3 Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell others emotions? To figure this out, sc