BS ISO 8566-2-2016 Cranes Cabins and control stations Mobile cranes《起重机 驾驶室和控制台 移动式起重机》.pdf

1、BSI Standards Publication BS ISO 8566-2:2016 Cranes Cabins and control stations Part 2: Mobile cranesBS ISO 8566-2:2016 BRITISH STANDARD National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 8566-2:2016. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee M

2、HE/3/5, Mobile cranes. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016

3、. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016 ISBN 978 0 580 90966 5 ICS 53.020.20 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 29 February 2016. Amendments/corr

4、igenda issued since publication Date T e x t a f f e c t e dBS ISO 8566-2:2016 ISO 2016 Cranes Cabins and control stations Part 2: Mobile cranes Appareils de levage charge suspendue Cabines et postes de conduite Partie 2: Grues mobiles INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 8566-2 Second edition 2016-02-01 Refe

5、rence number ISO 8566-2:2016(E)BS ISO 8566-2:2016ISO 8566-2:2016(E)ii ISO 2016 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by an

6、y means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CP 40

7、1 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 copyrightiso.org www.iso.orgBS ISO 8566-2:2016ISO 8566-2:2016(E)Foreword iv 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 1 3 General requirements . 1 4 Cabin construction . 1 5 Cabin seat . 2 6 Control elements 3 7 Information 3

8、 8 Cabin lighting . 3 Bibliography 6 ISO 2016 All rights reserved iii Contents PageBS ISO 8566-2:2016ISO 8566-2:2016(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International St

9、andards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also

10、 take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. I

11、n particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elemen

12、ts of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received

13、(see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adhere

14、nce to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 96, Cranes, Subcommittee SC 6, Mobile cranes. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 8566-2:19

15、95), of which it constitutes a minor revision. ISO 8566 consists of the following parts, under the general title, Cranes Cabins and control stations: Part 1: General Part 2: Mobile cranes Part 3: Tower cranes Part 4: Jib cranes Part 5: Overhead traveling and portal bridge cranesiv ISO 2016 All right

16、s reservedBS ISO 8566-2:2016INTERNATIONAL ST ANDARD ISO 8566-2:2016(E) Cranes Cabins and control stations Part 2: Mobile cranes 1 Scope This part of ISO 8566 establishes the criteria for cabins for mobile cranes as defined in ISO 4306-2. These criteria are intended to cover cabins only for crane ope

17、ration and not for road travel. The general criteria for cabins on mobile cranes are presented in ISO 8566-1. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edi

18、tion cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 7752-2, Cranes Control layout and characteristics Part 2: Basic arrangement and requirements for mobile cranes ISO 8566-1, Cranes Cabins and control stations Part 1: Gene

19、ral ISO 11660-2, Cranes Access, guards and restraints Part 2: Mobile cranes 3 General requirements 3.1 The general requirements for mobile crane cabins may apply to the operation of the crane for lifting and for job-site travel. 3.2 The general requirements for the cabin, including those concerning

20、visibility, noise and vibration, shall be in accordance with ISO 8566-1. 4 Cabin construction 4.1 Cabins and enclosures shall be constructed to protect the operators station from the weather. 4.2 Windows shall be provided in the front, top/roof, and on both sides of the cabin with visibility forward

21、, upward, and to either side consistent with structural requirements. Visibility forward shall include a vertical range adequate to cover the jib point at all times. When a cabin is mounted on the chassis and the boom is capable of slewing in excess of 180 independent of the cabin, the cabin shall b

22、e provided with windows on all sides. A windscreen wiper shall be provided on the front window and the top/roof window. The front or top/roof window may have a section which can be readily removed or held open, if desired. If the section is of the type held in the open position, it shall be capable

23、of being secured to prevent inadvertent closure. Cabin windows shall be equipped with latches which guard against opening the windows from outside the cabin. ISO 2016 All rights reserved 1BS ISO 8566-2:2016ISO 8566-2:2016(E) Windows next to the moving jib or hoist mechanisms shall limit the amount o

24、f opening or be equipped with guards to restrict egress through the window including head and/or arm protrusions through the window opening or guard. Cabin windows shall be of durable transparency, made of safety-glass or its equivalent which does not lose transparency under exposure to natural ligh

25、t and which resists mechanical shock. 4.3 All cabin doors, whether of the sliding or swinging type, shall be restrained from inadvertent opening or closing during travelling or operation of the machine. The door adjacent to the driver, if of the swinging type, should open outward and if of the slidi

26、ng type, should slide rearward to open. A clear passageway shall be provided from the drivers station to an exit door on the drivers side. Cabin doors shall be equipped with locks or a locking means to control entrance into the cabin. 4.4 If access to the cabin roof for rigging or service is require

27、d, a ladder or steps shall be provided in accordance with ISO 11660-2. 4.5 Provisions shall be made in the cabin for storage of operators manuals and any other crane information or instructions designated by the manufacturer. 4.6 Provisions shall be made for mounting and storage of a fire extinguish

28、er in the cabin. 4.7 The cabin dimensions specified in Figure 1 are the minimum requirements for a one-operator cabin and should be larger where practical. The minimum inside height shall be 1 300 mm, the inside width 790 mm. and the inside depth, taken through the seat index point (SIP), 1 300 mm.

29、4.8 Cabins designed for containing the operator and other personnel shall provide the following: a) the operator with the minimum dimensional requirements of 4.7; b) for each occupant space, a minimum inside envelope with dimensions of 1 300 mm height, 790 mm width, and 900 mm depth. 4.9 A primary a

30、ccess system shall be provided to the operators cabin. The components of the primary access system, such as steps, ladders and handrails, should conform to the requirements of ISO 11660-2. 4.10 Cabins shall be provided with means, other than the primary access, for alternative access according to th

31、e requirements of ISO 11660-2. 5 Cabin seat 5.1 An individual cabin seat shall be provided for the operator and each intended passenger. 5.2 The seat shall be a) firmly mounted and to the minimum dimensions given in Figure 2, b) adjustable without tools to a convenient sitting position, and then loc

32、kable, horizontally and vertically, in order to allow the operator a suitable working position, c) equipped with an inclinable backrest, which is suitably shaped and supports the back, d) where needed, equipped with springs and cushioning to isolate or damp vibrations, e) sufficiently rigid in both

33、structure and mounting to allow the operator to exert the necessary forces on all controls without experiencing noticeable movement of the seat, and2 ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO 8566-2:2016ISO 8566-2:2016(E) f) so constructed as to allow direct easy access. A seat belt should be provided for

34、each seat in cabins of wheel-mounted cranes for use during transit and travel. For wheel-mounted cranes where the function of the operator within the cabin is solely to operate the crane, seat belts are not required. 6 Control elements The general principles for the layout and characteristics of con

35、trol elements shall be in accordance with ISO 7752-2. 7 Information The following information, provided on substantial and durable items with clearly legible letters and figures, shall be securely affixed to the crane cabin in a location easily accessible to the operator while seated at the control

36、station: a) a rated capacity chart; b) a hand-signal placard; c) appropriate operating information, range diagram, instructions or hazard messages; d) if a monitor is used to provide this information, then the durable information (hard copy) shall be easily accessible to the operator. 8 Cabin lighti

37、ng 8.1 The cabin shall include illumination source(s) to allow all information contained within the cabin, such as crane instruction manuals, signs, labels, or rated capacity charts, to be readily legible during crane operation. 8.2 Artificial lighting shall be provided by permanent lighting fixture

38、(s) within the cabin. ISO 2016 All rights reserved 3BS ISO 8566-2:2016ISO 8566-2:2016(E) Dimensions in millimetres a Dimensions given apply with the seat at mid-adjustment, i.e. B . Figure 1 Minimum inside cabin dimensions4 ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO 8566-2:2016ISO 8566-2:2016(E) Dimensions

39、in millimetres Figure 2 Minimum seat dimensions ISO 2016 All rights reserved 5BS ISO 8566-2:2016ISO 8566-2:2016(E) Bibliography 1 ISO 3411, Earth-moving machinery Physical dimensions of operators and minimum operator space envelope 2 ISO 4306-1, Cranes Vocabulary Part 1: General 3 ISO 4306-2, Cranes

40、 Vocabulary Part 2: Mobile cranes 4 ISO 5353, Earth-moving machinery, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry Seat index point 5 ISO 6081:1986 1) , Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Guidelines for the preparation of test codes of engineering grade requiring noise mea

41、surements at the operators or bystanders position 6 ISO 7752-1, Cranes Control layout and characteristics Part 1: General principles 7 ISO 8686-1, Cranes Design principles for loads and load combinations Part 1: General 8 ISO 9942-1, Cranes Information labels Part 1: General 1) Withdrawn. Replaced b

42、y ISO 11201.6 ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO 8566-2:2016BS ISO 8566-2:2016ISO 8566-2:2016(E) ISO 2016 All rights reserved IC S 53.020.20 Price based on 6 pagesThis page deliberately left blankBSI is the national body responsible for preparing British Standards and other standards-related publica

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