BS ISO 9707-2008 Information and documentation - Statistics on the production and distribution of books newspapers periodicals and electronic publications《信息和文献图书 报纸 期刊和电子.pdf

1、BS ISO 9707:2008 ICS 01.140.20 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW BRITISH STANDARD Information and documentation Statistics on the production and distribution of books, newspapers, periodicals and electronic publicationsThis British Standard was published under th

2、e authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 3 2008 BSI 2008 ISBN 978 0 580 54252 7 Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Comments BS ISO 9707:2008 National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 9707:2008. It supersedes BS EN ISO 9707:1995 whic

3、h is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IDT/2/15, Library and publishing statistics. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary

4、provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. 0 SeptemberBS ISO 9707:2008Reference number ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9707 Second edition 2008-05-01 Information an

5、d documentation Statistics on the production and distribution of books, newspapers, periodicals and electronic publications Information et documentation Statistiques relatives la production et la distribution de livres, de journaux, de priodiques et de publications lectroniques BS ISO 9707:2008 ISO

6、9707:2008(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloadin

7、g this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the Gener

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9、below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2008 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the ad

10、dress below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2008 All rights reservedBS ISO 9707:2008 ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2

11、008 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Terms and definitions. 1 3 Statistics on books and pamphlets 7 3.1 General. 7 3.2 Publications to be included . 7 3.3 Statistics on production. 7 3.4 Statistics on distribution 9 4 Statistics on newspapers and periodi

12、cals . 10 4.1 General. 10 4.2 Publications to be included . 10 4.3 Statistics on production. 10 4.4 Statistics on distribution 13 5 Statistics on the production of databases .13 5.1 General. 13 5.2 Principles of data collection 13 5.3 Presentation of statistical data 13 6 Statistics on the publishin

13、g industry 13 6.1 General. 13 6.2 Principles of data collection 14 6.3 Presentation of statistical data 14 Annex A (informative) Subject classification 15 Bibliography . 17 BS ISO 9707:2008 ISO 9707:2008(E) iv ISO 2008 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardizati

14、on) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be re

15、presented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards

16、are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an Internati

17、onal Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 9707 was pr

18、epared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation, Subcommittee SC 8, Quality Statistics and performance evaluation. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 9707:1991), which has been technically revised to take account of the developments in electronic p

19、ublishing. BS ISO 9707:2008 ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved v Introduction This International Standard aims at giving guidance to the international publishing community on the keeping of publishing statistics. Its first edition was largely based on the UNESCO Revised recommendations co

20、ncerning the international standardization of statistics on the production and distribution of books, newspapers and periodicals6and compiled with the close cooperation of UNESCO. These recommendations, adopted by the UNESCO General Conference at its twenty-third session in Sofia on 1 November 1985,

21、 are currently under revision and will need to be considered in future revisions of this International Standard. This revision primarily focuses on integrating the economic and technological changes in the media sector, and especially in the publishing industry. The scope of this International Stand

22、ard has been enlarged to cover statistics on the production of electronic publications. This revision does not provide methods to collect statistical data on the distribution of electronic media nor the emerging field of print on demand; it is intended that these sections in particular be addressed

23、in the next revision. There is a need for statistics produced by different countries to be directly comparable. Statistical data in the publishing sector, being generally collected by different institutions such as publishers associations, statistical offices and national libraries, indicate a parti

24、cular need for joint reporting procedures. This International Standard continues to harmonize the definitions and procedures of data collection with other International Standards (see the Bibliography). The definitions presented in this International Standard are designed for statistical purposes on

25、ly. BS ISO 9707:2008BS ISO 9707:2008 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved 1 Information and documentation Statistics on the production and distribution of books, newspapers, periodicals and electronic publications 1 Scope This International Standard gives guidance on

26、the keeping of national statistics to provide standardized information on various aspects of the production and distribution of printed, electronic and micro-publications (essentially books, newspapers and periodicals). In addition, this International Standard provides recommendations on subject cla

27、ssification (see Annex A). This International Standard is not applicable to the following types of publication: a) publications issued for advertising purposes, where the literary or scientific text is subsidiary and where the publications are distributed free of charge, including 1) trade catalogue

28、s, prospectuses and other types of commercial, industrial and tourist advertising, and 2) publications advertising products or services supplied by the publisher, even though they might describe activities or technical progress in some branch of industry or commerce; b) publications considered to be

29、 of a transitory character; typical examples are 1) timetables, price-lists, telephone directories, 2) programmes of entertainments, exhibitions, fairs, 3) company regulations, reports and directives and circulars, 4) calendars, and 5) electronic texts under development; c) publications in which the

30、 text is not the most important part, including 1) printed music documents where the music is more important than the words, and 2) maps and charts (with the exception of atlases), e.g. astronomical charts, hydrographical and geographical maps, wall maps, road maps, geological surveys in map form an

31、d topographical plans. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 2.1 ancillary printer person or organization for which printing is a subsidiary activity EXAMPLES Academies, universities, scientific, political, religious, sports and other o

32、rganizations, economic and commercial institutions. BS ISO 9707:2008 ISO 9707:2008(E) 2 ISO 2008 All rights reserved2.2 ancillary publisher person or organization for which publishing is a subsidiary activity EXAMPLES Academies, universities, scientific, political, religious, sports and other organi

33、zations, economic and commercial institutions. 2.3 bibliographic unit document in print or non-print form forming an independent unit in a bibliographic system 2.4 book non-electronic monographic publication of at least 49 pages exclusive of the cover pages NOTE 1 Adapted from Reference 6, Clause 11

34、 (a). NOTE 2 Microforms are included. 2.5 circulation figure average number of copies of a publication sold and/or otherwise distributed over a specified period 2.6 content unit computer-processed uniquely identifiable textual or audiovisual piece of published work that may be original or a digest o

35、f other published work NOTE 1 Adapted from item in COUNTER code of practice, Release 2004 7 . NOTE 2 Descriptive records are excluded. NOTE 3 PDF, Postscript, HTML and other formats of the same content unit will be counted as separate items. ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.9 2.7 database collection of electronic

36、ally stored descriptive records or content units (including facts, texts, pictures, and sound) with a common user interface and software for the retrieval and manipulation of the data NOTE 1 The content units or records are usually collected with a particular intent and are related to a defined topi

37、c. A database can be issued on CD-ROM, diskette, or other direct access method, or as a computer file accessed via dial-up methods or via the Internet. NOTE 2 Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.10. 2.8 digital document information unit with a defined content that has been digitized or was originally pr

38、oduced in digital form NOTE 1 This includes eBooks, electronic patents, networked audiovisual documents and other digital documents, e.g. reports, cartographic and music documents, preprints, etc. Databases and electronic serials are excluded. NOTE 2 Items incorporated in databases are covered by 2.

39、7. NOTE 3 A digital document can be structured into one or more files. NOTE 4 A digital document consists of one or more content units. NOTE 5 Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.12. BS ISO 9707:2008 ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved 3 2.9 document recorded information or material object whi

40、ch can be treated as a unit in a documentation process regardless of its physical form and characteristics NOTE Adapted from ISO 5127:2001, 1.2.02. 2.10 electronic book eBook digital document in which searchable text is prevalent, and which can be seen in analogy to a print book or pamphlet NOTE 1 T

41、he use of eBooks is in many cases dependent on a dedicated device and/or a special reader or viewing software. NOTE 2 Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.15. 2.11 electronic publication document published in digital format for access via the World Wide Web or on a physical carrier (e.g. CD-ROM, DVD) NOT

42、E For the purposes of this International Standard, electronic publications comprise electronic serials (2.12), eBooks (2.10) and databases (2.7). 2.12 electronic serial serial published in electronic form only or in both electronic and another format NOTE Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.17. 2.13 fir

43、st edition first publication of an original or translated document NOTE Adapted from Reference 6, Clause 11 (c). 2.14 government document document published at government expense or as required by law or by an international agency (e.g. United Nations, European Union and UNESCO) NOTE 1 Confidential

44、documents and documents for internal distribution are not included. NOTE 2 Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.20. 2.15 house organ publication intended for the personnel of an organization or for its clients 2.16 ISBN International Standard Book Number unique number which identifies internationally the

45、 edition, title, volume and publisher of a monographic publication NOTE 1 Printed, micro and electronic forms of the same monographic title are usually assigned different ISBNs. NOTE 2 Adapted from ISO 2108:2005, 3.6. BS ISO 9707:2008 ISO 9707:2008(E) 4 ISO 2008 All rights reserved2.17 ISSN Internat

46、ional Standard Serial Number eight-digit number, including a check digit and preceded by the alphabetic prefix ISSN, assigned to a continuing resource by the ISSN network NOTE 1 Print, micro and electronic forms of the same serial title are usually assigned different ISSNs. NOTE 2 The French term is

47、 ISSN, Numro international normalis des publications en srie. NOTE 3 Adapted from ISO 3297:2007, 2.4. 2.18 microform photographic document bearing micro images that require magnification to be used NOTE Adapted from ISO 6196-1:1993, 01.02. 2.19 monograph document in print or non-print form, either c

48、omplete in one volume, or complete (or intended to be completed) in a finite number of volumes NOTE 1 Usually contains a detailed and complete study of a particular subject. NOTE 2 Monographs are subdivided into books and pamphlets. NOTE 3 Adapted from ISO 5127:2001, 2.4.02. 2.20 monographic series

49、set of monographs related to other monographs through the addition of a collective title 2.21 national bibliography bibliography in which documents published in a single country are recorded and described NOTE In some countries, the national bibliography also covers foreign publications relative to the country and also the works by their nationals which are published abroad. 2.22 newspaper serial which contains news on current events of special or general interest, the individual parts of which are listed chronologically