BS ISO IEC 11694-6-2014 Identification cards Optical memory cards Linear recording method Use of biometrics on an optical memory card《识别卡 光学记忆卡 线性记录法 光学记忆卡中生物测定学的使用》.pdf

1、BSI Standards Publication BS ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014 Identification cards Optical memory cards Linear recording method Part 6: Use of biometrics on an optical memory cardBS ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014 BRITISH STANDARD National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014. It

2、 supersedes BS ISO/IEC 11694-6:2006 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/17, Cards and personal identification. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not

3、 purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014 ISBN 978 0 580 78151 3 ICS 35.240.15 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal

4、 obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2014. Amendments issued since publication Date Text affectedBS ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014 Identification cards Optical memory cards Linear recording method Part 6: Use of biometr

5、ics on an optical memory card Cartes didentification Cartes mmoire optique Mthode denregistrement linaire Partie 6: Emploi de la biomtrie sur une carte mmoire optique ISO/IEC 2014 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 11694-6 Second edition 2014-07-01 Reference number ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014(E)BS ISO/IEC 1169

6、4-6:2014ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014(E)ii ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy

7、ing, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47

8、E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in SwitzerlandBS ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014(E) ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope .1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions .1 4 Interchange of biometric data items . 2 5 Biom

9、etric Tag Ranges 2 6 CBEFF files that meet other standards 3 7 Finding other relevant CBEFF files 4BS ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of

10、preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental,

11、 in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO

12、/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibili

13、ty that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of pat

14、ent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as inf

15、ormation about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/IEC JTC1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 17, Cards and personal identification. This se

16、cond edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO/IEC 11694-6:2006), which has been technically revised. ISO/IEC 11694 consists of the following parts, under the general title Identification cards Optical memory cards Linear recording method: Part 1: Physical characteristics Part 2: Dimension

17、s and location of the accessible optical area Part 3: Optical properties and characteristics Part 4: Logical data structures Part 5: Data format for information interchange for applications using ISO/IEC 116944 Part 6: Use of biometrics on an optical memory cardiv ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reservedBS

18、ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014(E) Introduction This part of ISO/IEC 11694 is one of a series of International Standards defining the parameters for optical memory cards and the use of such cards for the storage and interchange of digital data. This part of ISO/IEC 11694 is specific to opti

19、cal memory cards using the linear recording method. Characteristics which apply to other specific recording methods shall be found in separate International Standards. This part of ISO/IEC 11694 describes the use of biometric data on an optical memory card. It uses the logical structure defined in I

20、SO/IEC 11694-5 to facilitate the interchange of biometric data written to optical memory cards using the linear recording method. All numbers in this document are written in decimal notation unless otherwise specified. ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved vBS ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014BS ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014I

21、dentification cards Optical memory cards Linear recording method Part 6: Use of biometrics on an optical memory card 1 Scope This part of ISO/IEC 11694 describes the use of biometric data on optical memory cards using the logical data structure described in ISO/IEC 11694-5. 2 Normative references Th

22、e following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/IEC 1

23、1694-4, Identification cards Optical memory cards Linear recording method Part 4: Logical data structures. ISO/IEC 11694-5, Identification cards Optical memory cards Linear recording method Part 5: Data format for information interchange for applications using ISO/IEC 116944 ISO/IEC 19785-1, Informa

24、tion technology Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework Part 1: Data element specification ISO/IEC 19794-2, Information technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 2: Finger minutiae data ISO/IEC 19794-3, Information technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 3: Finger pattern spe

25、ctral data ISO/IEC 19794-4, Information technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 4: Finger image data ISO/IEC 19794-5, Information technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 5: Face image data ISO/IEC 19794-6, Information technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 6: Iris i

26、mage data ISO/IEC 19794-7, Information technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 7: Signature/sign time series data ISO/IEC 19794-8, Information technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 8: Finger pattern skeletal data 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the

27、terms and definitions given in ISO/IEC 11694-4, ISO/IEC 11694- 5, ISO/IEC 19785-1, and the following, apply. INTERNATIONAL ST ANDARD ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014(E) ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved 1BS ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014(E) 3.1 biometric data set of bytes that describes the physical pr

28、operties of one or more parts of a living body EXAMPLE The encoded template which mathematically describes a persons fingerprint. This template can be compared against the fingerprint of the person who is presenting the card. 3.2 CBEFF file biometric data file (a set of bytes) that conforms to ISO/I

29、EC 19875-1 3.3 encoded biometric data biometric data that has been interpreted and encoded 3.4 raw biometric data biometric data obtained directly from a biometric device 4 Interchange of biometric data items ISO/IEC 11694-5 allows for the interchange of all types of data on optical cards by specify

30、ing both the directory structure on the card and the method of identifying individual data items that are written to the card. Using the data format described in ISO/IEC 11694-5, biometric data are accessed in much the same manner as any other type of data on an optical memory card. This being the c

31、ase, this part of the standard specifies tags and structures which facilitate and which are specific to accessing biometric data items on a card. Typically, an application that reads a given card looks on that card for tags that correspond to data items that the application knows how to use, based o

32、n the published tag document. ISO/IEC 11694-5 includes a set of defined tag ranges that assist a reading application in accessing useful biometric data on the card in the absence of the applications knowledge of a particular tag. EXAMPLE The reader requires from the card, images of one or more of th

33、e cardholders fingerprints. It queries the card for any data with tags in the range from 7000 through 7999. Tags in this range correspond to data items containing raw fingerprint images. If the card contains any such data, the reader can then read the corresponding data item from the card and use it

34、 to verify the identity of the cardholder. The reader can use a process similar to that in the above example to read and use any type of biometric information that is associated with a tag which is not recognized by the reader. 5 Biometric Tag Ranges If a card issuer wishes to write to their cards,

35、biometric data items that do not conform exactly to any of the standards listed in the next section, they shall request from the tag registration authority (as defined in Part 5) a new tag. The tag registration authority shall issue a tag in one of the following ranges, according to the type of biom

36、etric item: Tag Range Description of Biometric Items 2000 2999 Any encoded (not raw) biometric data that comprises information specifically about the face or head of the subject. This specifically includes matching of face (visible light or thermal) and ear and excludes matching of eyes. 3000 3999 A

37、ny encoded (not raw) biometric data that comprises information specifically about the fingers of the subject. This includes fingerprints and attributes of individual fingers and excludes hand geometry. 4000 4999 Any encoded (not raw) biometric data that comprises information specifically about the e

38、yes of the subject. This specifically includes retina and iris matching.2 ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014(E) Tag Range Description of Biometric Items 5000 5999 Any encoded (not raw) biometric data that comprises information specifically about the hands or

39、feet of the subject. This specifically includes hand geometry, palm and foot prints, veins in the hand, and thermal hand image, and excludes fingerprints or individual finger traits, which are in another range. 6000 6999 Any raw (not encoded or processed) images of the subject. This includes the com

40、mon image of the face (portrait). 7000 7999 Any raw (not encoded or processed) images of single digit fingerprints. 8000 8999 Any raw images or encoded data that comprises information about the pen-based signature of the subject. 12200 12299 Any encoded biometric data that comprises information on a

41、 molecular or cellular level. This specifically includes DNA and body odour matching. 12300 12399 Any encoded biometric data that comprises information about a behaviour. This spe- cifically includes gait, keystroke, lip movement and voice and excludes the pen-based signature, which is in another ra

42、nge. 12400 12799 Any biometric data that does not fit into the above categories and conforms to ISO/ IEC 19785-1, Information Technology Common Biometric Exchange Formats Frame work 12800 12899 Any biometric data that does not fit into the above categories and does not conform to ISO/IEC 19785-1, In

43、formation Technology Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework A reading application that supports the verification or identification of the cardholder using certain biometric data items can use the above table as a guide, and look for tags in the range that matches its capabilities. EXAMPLE A rea

44、ding application is in a system that consists of a camera for obtaining the facial image of the cardholder and which contains software that can compare the cardholders face against templates assigned to tags 2345, 2346, and certain CBEFF files. This application can start by querying the card for any

45、 data items with tags in the range from 2000 through 2999. If there are 2345 or 2346 data items, the application can read and use them right away. If there is an unrecognized data item with tag 2347, the application can look for the CBEFF header for that item and parse that header to see if the item

46、 can be used. Section 7 describes how to find and read the CBEFF header without having to read the data item itself, if the card issuer supports it. 6 CBEFF files that meet other standards Although the use of ISO/IEC 19875-1 (CBEFF) is not required by this standard, the use of existing biometric sta

47、ndards for the storage of biometrics on optical memory cards is strongly recommended. This part of ISO/IEC 11694 includes specific support for CBEFF files. The following standards, which all describe CBEFF files, are specific as to which biometric is described, so each has a tag within the tag range

48、 corresponding to the type of biometric. Exact implementations of these standards shall not require a tag document and shall be assigned the following tags within ISO/IEC 11694-5: Tag Data Item Meaning 3030 ISO/IEC 19794-2, Information Technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 2: Finger min

49、utiae data 3040 ISO/IEC 19794-3, Information Technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 3: Finger pattern spectral data 7030 ISO/IEC 19794-4, Information Technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 4: Finger image data 2001 ISO/IEC 19794-5, Information Technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 5: Face image data ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved 3BS ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014ISO/IEC 11694-6:2014(E) Tag