BS ISO IEC 19763-5-2015 Information technology Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Metamodel for process model registration《信息技术 互操作性元模型框架 (MFI) 过程模型注册元模型》.pdf

1、BSI Standards Publication BS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015 Information technology Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Part 5: Metamodel for process model r e g i s t r a t i o nBS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015 BRITISH STANDARD National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC 1976

2、3-5:2015. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/40, Data management and interchange. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions

3、 of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015 ISBN 978 0 580 66654 4 ICS 35.040 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published u

4、nder the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2015. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date T e x t a f f e c t e dBS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015 Information technology Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Part 5: Metamodel for process model registrati

5、on Technologies de linformation Cadre du mtamodle pour linteroprabilit (MFI) Partie 5: Mtamodle pour lenregistrement du modle de procd INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 19763-5 Reference number ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015(E) First edition 2015-08-15 ISO/IEC 2015 BS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015ii ISO/IEC 2015 All righ

6、ts reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2015, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the intern

7、et or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 c

8、opyrightiso.org www.iso.org ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015(E)BS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015(E)Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 2 3 T erms, definitions and abbr e viat ed t erms 2 3.1 Terms and definitions . 2 3.2 Abbreviated terms . 4 4 Conformance . 5 4.1 General . 5

9、 4.2 Degree of conformance 5 4.2.1 General 5 4.2.2 Strictly conforming implementation 5 4.2.3 Conforming implementation . 5 4.3 Implementation Conformance Statement (ICS) . 5 5 Structure of MFI Process model registration 6 5.1 Overview of MFI Process model registration . 6 5.2 Associations between M

10、FI Process model registration and other parts in MFI . 7 5.3 Metaclasses in MFI Process model registration . 8 5.3.1 Dependency 8 5.3.2 Event . 9 5.3.3 Join_Dependency . 9 5.3.4 Join_Dependency_Option .11 5.3.5 Process .11 5.3.6 Process_Model.13 5.3.7 Process_Model_Element .14 5.3.8 Process_Modellin

11、g_Language 16 5.3.9 Resource .17 5.3.10 Sequence_Dependency 18 5.3.11 Split_Dependency .19 5.3.12 Split_Dependency_Option .20 Annex A (informative) Examples of MFI Process model registration 21 Annex B (informative) List of process modelling languages .34 Bibliography .35 ISO/IEC 2015 All rights res

12、erved iii Contents PageBS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC pa

13、rticipate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governme

14、ntal and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part

15、2. The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bo

16、dies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 19763-5 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1,

17、 Information Technology, Subcommittee SC 32, Data management and Interchange. ISO/IEC 19763 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI): Part 1: Framework Part 3: Metamodel for ontology registration Part 5: Metamodel

18、for process model registration Part 6: Registry summary Part 7: Metamodel for service model registration Part 8: Metamodel for role and goal model registration Part 9: On demand model selection Technical Report Part 10: Core model and basic mapping Part 12: Metamodel for information model registrati

19、on Part 13: Metamodel for form design registrationiv ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015(E) Introduction Business process collaboration and integration is growing due to worldwide economic pressures to streamline product development and delivery, and reduce op

20、erational costs. Enterprises are merging and forming partnerships to address these issues. Providing for the registration of process models in a standard registry so that they can be discovered, understood and compared for use and integration, will help to promote interoperation within and across en

21、terprises. Business process modelling languages and notations are widely used to represent processes for different purposes. However, the differences in the syntax and semantics of process models hamper sharing and reusing them among enterprises. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a generic mecha

22、nism to support registration of administrative information and selected metadata about process models. This part of ISO/IEC 19763 provides a metamodel to support the registration of selected metadata and semantics of process models for process discovery and reuse. It offers guidance which highlights

23、 the common semantics of process models, helps people clarify the structure of a process and the relationship between processes, and aids in discovering processes, regardless of the notation in which they were originally written. Any information related to the details of process modelling languages

24、or the platform for process execution is not taken into account. In particular, although the registration information of process models can be used to support further discovery of web services in terms of the associations between process and web services, the process representing either the executio

25、n order within a web service or the orchestration of a set of web services is out of the scope of this part. NOTE In this part, process is meant to be business process, and process model is meant to be business process model. ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved vBS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015BS ISO/IEC 19763-

26、5:2015Information technology Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Part 5: Metamodel for process model registration 1 Scope The primary purpose of the multipart standard ISO/IEC 19763 is to specify a metamodel framework for interoperability. This part of ISO/IEC 19763 specifies the metamode

27、l that describes a facility to register administrative information and selected metadata about process models. The metamodel specified in this part of ISO/IEC 19763 is intended to promote semantic discovery and reuse of process models within/across process model repositories. For this purpose, it pr

28、ovides selected metadata and common semantics of process models created with a specific process modelling language, including Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) 1 , UML (Unified Modelling Language) Activity Diagram 5and EPC (Event-driven Process Chain) 7 , etc. The metamodel can help discove

29、ry of the function and composition of a process, and promote reuse of its components at different levels of granularity. Figure 1 shows the scope of this part of ISO/IEC 19763. Figure 1 The scope of MFI Process model registration The following are outside the scope of this part of ISO/IEC 19763: det

30、ails related to modelling notations or descriptive languages of process models; runtime environments or implementation platforms for executing processes. INTERNATIONAL ST ANDARD ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015(E) ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved 1BS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015(E) 2 Normative refer

31、ences The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/IEC 19763-1, Information technology Met

32、amodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Part 1: Framework ISO/IEC 19763-7, Information technology Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Part 7: Metamodel for service model registration ISO/IEC 19763-8, Information technology Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Part 8: Metamod

33、el for role and goal model registration ISO/IEC 19763-10, Information technology Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Part 10: Core model and basic mapping 3 T erms, d efinitions and abbr e viat ed t erms 3.1 T erms and definiti ons For the purposes of this document, the terms and definiti

34、ons given in ISO/IEC 19763-7, ISO/IEC 19763-8 and ISO/IEC 19763-10, and the following apply. 3.1.1 activity set of cohesive tasks (3.1.21) SOURCE: ISO/IEC 12207:2008, 4.3, modified 3.1.2 control constraint restriction on the execution order for a given collection of processes (3.1.12) 3.1.3 dependen

35、cy relationship between process model elements (3.1.14), that specifies the control constraints (3.1.2) 3.1.4 event occurrence of a particular set of circumstances 3.1.5 exit condition constraint that, if true, will cause an operation to terminate before its completion Note 1 to entry: The operation

36、 can be a process or a service operation. 3.1.6 goal intended outcome of user interaction with a process (3.1.12) or service (3.1.18) SOURCE: ISO/IEC 19763-8:, 3.1.1 3.1.7 guard condition condition that must be satisfied before an associated process (3.1.12) can execute2 ISO/IEC 2015 All rights rese

37、rvedBS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015(E) 3.1.8 involvement type statement that indicates the type of involvement of a role with a process (3.1.12) or service (3.1.18) EXAMPLE Performer, beneficiary, customer. SOURCE: ISO/IEC 19763-8:, 3.1.4 3.1.9 join dependency kind of a dependency, speci

38、fying that the following process model element (3.1.14) will start when the selected preceding process model elements (3.1.14) are completed 3.1.10 postcondition constraint that must be true at the completion of an operation SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14813-5:2010, B.1.116 Note 1 to entry: The operation can be

39、 a process or a service operation. 3.1.11 precondition constraint that must be true when an operation is invoked SOURCE: ISO/IEC 14813-5:2010, B.1.117 Note 1 to entry: The operation can be a process or a service operation. 3.1.12 process collection of related, structured activities (3.1.1) or tasks

40、(3.1.21) that achieve a particular goal (3.1.16) Note 1 to entry: The activities and tasks are represented by the Process metaclass in this part. 3.1.13 process model representation of a process (3.1.12), using a specific process modelling language (3.1.15) 3.1.14 process model element abstraction o

41、f the modelling constructs that constitutes a process (3.1.12), including processes (3.1.12) and dependencies (3.1.3) among them 3.1.15 process modelling language special language used to represent processes (3.1.12) Note 1 to entry: PSL, BPMN, UML Activities etc. are all process modelling languages

42、. Note 2 to entry: Special language ISO 1087-1:2000, 3.1.3. 3.1.16 resource asset that is utilized, created or consumed by a process model element (3.1.14) Note 1 to entry: The resources can be either physical or virtual. 3.1.17 role named specific behaviour of an entity participating in a particula

43、r context SOURCE: ISO/IEC 19763-8:, 3.1.7 ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved 3BS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015(E) 3.1.18 service kind of application which encapsulates one or more computing modules and can be accessed through a specified interface SOURCE: ISO/IEC 19763-7:, 3.1.13 3.1.19 seq

44、uence dependency kind of control constraint between processes (3.1.12), specifying that the processes (3.1.12) are executed in order 3.1.20 split dependency kind of control constraint between process model elements (3.1.14), specifying that if the preceding process model element (3.1.14) is complete

45、d, one or more of the following process model elements (3.1.14) will execute in parallel 3.1.21 task specific piece of work to be done SOURCE: ISO 16091:2002, 3.1.25 3.2 Abbreviated terms BPMN Business Process Model and Notation SOURCE: OMG BPMN version 2, formal/2011-01-03 EPC Event-driven Process

46、Chain MFI Metamodel framework for interoperability SOURCE: ISO/ IEC 19763-1:2007, 4.2 MFI Core and mapping ISO/IEC 19763-10, Information technology Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Part 10: Core model and basic mapping MFI Process model registration ISO/IEC 19763-5, Information technol

47、ogy Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Part 5: Metamodel for process model registration MFI Role and Goal model registration ISO/IEC 19763-8, Information technology Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Part 8: Metamodel for role and goal model registration MFI Service model reg

48、istration ISO/IEC 19763-7, Information technology Metamodel framework for interoperability (MFI) Part 7: Metamodel for service model registration OWL-S Web ontology language for service 7 PSL Process Specification Language ISO/IEC 18629-1 UML Unified Modeling Language ISO/IEC 19505-24 ISO/IEC 2015 A

49、ll rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015ISO/IEC 19763-5:2015(E) 4 Conformance 4.1 General An implementation claiming conformance with this part of ISO/IEC 19763 shall support the metamodel specified in Clause 5, depending on a degree of conformance as described below. 4.2 Degree of conformance 4.2.1 General The distinction between strictly conforming and conforming implementations