BS PD CEN ISO TS 17423-2014 Intelligent transport systems Cooperative systems ITS application requirements and objectives for selection of communication profiles《智能运输系统 协同.pdf

1、BSI Standards Publication PD CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014 Intelligent transport systems Cooperative systems ITS application requirements and objectives for selection of communication profilesPD CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014 PUBLISHED DOCUMENT National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of CE

2、N ISO/TS 17423:2014. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee EPL/278, Intelligent transport systems. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary

3、provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014 ISBN 978 0 580 84387 7 ICS 03.220.20; 35.240.60 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Publishe

4、d Document was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2014. Amendments issued since publication Date Text affected TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION SPCIFICATION TECHNIQUE TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION CEN ISO/TS 17423 April 2014 ICS 35.240.60; 03.220.20 English Ve

5、rsion Intelligent transport systems - Cooperative systems - ITS application requirements and objectives for selection of communication profiles (ISO/TS 17423:2014) Systmes intelligents de transport - Systmes coopratifs - Exigences dapplication dITS pour slection dinterfaces de communication (ISO/TS

6、17423:2014) Intelligente Transportsysteme - Kooperative Systeme - ITS Anwendungsanforderungen zur automatischen Auswahl von Kommunikationsschnittstellen (ISO/TS 17423:2014) This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 8 March 2014 for provisional application. The period of validity o

7、f this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard. CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same w

8、ay as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached. CEN members ar

9、e the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Ro

10、mania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and

11、by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014 EPD CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014 CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 204 “Intelligent transport systems” in collaboration with Tech

12、nical Committee CEN/TC 278 “Intelligent transport systems” the secretariat of which is held by NEN. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such p

13、atent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the follow

14、ing countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherland

15、s, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO/TS 17423:2014 has been approved by CEN as CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014 without any modification. PD CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014ISO/TS 17423:2014(E) ISO 2014 All

16、rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions . 1 4 Abbreviated terms 2 5 Communication service parameters 4 5.1 Abstraction of application processes from communications . . 4 5.2 Communication service parameter classes 7 5.

17、3 Operational communication service parameters 8 5.4 Destination communication service parameters 9 5.5 Performance communication service parameters 10 5.6 Security communication service parameters 12 5.7 Protocol communication service parameter 12 5.8 Communication service parameters overview 13 6

18、Policies and regulations .14 6.1 Cost policy 14 6.2 Need for station anonymity 16 6.3 Need for station location privacy .16 6.4 Support of station authentication16 7 ITS-S procedures for ITS-S communication profile selection .16 7.1 Overview .16 7.2 Presentation of communication service parameters 1

19、6 7.3 Monitoring of capabilities of communications .17 7.4 Monitoring of regulations and policies .18 7.5 Selection of ITS-S communication profiles 18 7.6 Interaction with user of ITS-SU .18 7.7 Support of other application processes 18 Annex A (normative) ASN.1 modules 20 Annex B (informative) Exam

20、ple of presentation of communication service parameters 26 Annex C (informative) On communication requirements and objectives .29 Bibliography .32PD CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014ISO/TS 17423:2014(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national stand

21、ards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International orga

22、nizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its

23、 further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directi

24、ves Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Int

25、roduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conf

26、ormity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information ISO/TS 17423 was prepared by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 278, Inte

27、lligent transport systems, in collaboration with ISO Technical Committee ISO/TC 204, Intelligent transport systems, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).iv ISO 2014 All rights reservedPD CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014ISO/TS 17423:2014(E) Introductio

28、n Abstracting applications from communications is a useful basic architectural principle of Intelligent Transport Systems 1)(ITS) embodied in the ITS station and communication architecture presented in ISO 21217. Applications and communications are linked together using the concepts of flows and pat

29、hs and communication profiles described in ISO 21217 with related flow and path management procedures specif ied in Reference 6. The ITS station management uses communication requirements and objectives of applications together with the capabilities of the ITS station (status of available communicat

30、ion protocol stacks) and sets of decision rules (regulations and policies) to select suitable parameterized ITS-S communication protocol stacks, also referred to as “ITS-S Communication Profiles” (ITS-SCP), for each source of a potential flow as illustrated in Figure 1. A set of communication requir

31、ements is referred to as a Flow Type in Reference 6. There may be well-known registered Flow Types as specified in ISO/TS 17419. Figure 1 ITS-S communication profile selection process An ITS-S communication profile is independent of any destination address. However an instantiation of a communicatio

32、n profile includes the address of the next hop recipient, and a path includes address information of the next hop recipient, the anchor and the destination as specified in Reference 6. A user of an ITS station unit may be able to influence the selection of ITS-S communication profiles by providing h

33、is own policies. 1) The term “Cooperative ITS” (C-ITS) indicates specific features of ITS 1 . For the purpose of this Technical Specification, no distinction between ITS and C-ITS is needed. ISO 2014 All rights reserved vPD CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014ISO/TS 17423:2014(E) Information from a Local Dynamic M

34、ap (LDM) on neighbouring stations offering certain communication capabilities may also be useful for the ITS-S communication profile selection process, although not indispensable.vi ISO 2014 All rights reservedPD CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 17423:2014(E) Intelligent transport

35、 systems Cooperative systems ITS application requirements and objectives for selection of communication profiles 1 Scope This Technical Specification specifies communication service parameters presented by ITS station (ITS-S) application processes to the ITS-S management in support of automatic sele

36、ction of ITS-S communication profiles in an ITS station unit (ITS-SU), specifies related procedures for the static and dynamic ITS-S communication profile selection processes at a high functional level, provides an illustration of objectives used to estimate an optimum ITS-S communication profile. 2

37、 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendm

38、ents) applies. ISO 21217, Intelligent transport systems Communications access for land mobiles (CALM) Architecture ISO 21218, Intelligent transport systems Communications access for land mobiles (CALM) Access technology support ISO/TS 17419, Intelligent transport systems Cooperative systems Classifi

39、cation and management of ITS applications in a global context ISO 24102-3, Intelligent transport systems Communications access for land mobiles (CALM) ITS station management Part 3: Service access points ISO/IEC 8825-2, Information technology ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Packed Encoding Ru

40、les (PER) Part 2 ISO 4217:2008, Codes for the representation of currencies and funds 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO/TS 17419, ISO 21217, ISO 21218 and the following apply. 3.1 authorization prescription that a particular behaviour sh

41、all not be prevented Note 1 to entry: Unlike a permission, an authorization is an empowerment. ISO 2014 All rights reserved 1PD CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014ISO/TS 17423:2014(E) 3.2 ITS-S application process element in an ITS station that performs information processing for a particular application, and use

42、s ITS-S services to transmit and receive information EXAMPLE ITS-S applications, ITS-S facility applications (e.g. for CAM), ITS-S management applications (e.g. FSAP 5 ). 3.3 ITS application instantiation of an ITS service that involves an association of two or more complementary ITS-S application p

43、rocesses (3.2) 3.4 ITS service functionality provided to users of intelligent transport systems designed e.g. to increase safety, sustainability, efficiency, or comfort 3.5 ITS-S application ITS-S application process (3.2) residing in the ITS-S application (3.3) entity 3.6 ITS-S application process

44、provisioner functionality in an ITS-SU offering ITS-S application processes (3.2) for download to other ITS-SUs 3.7 ITS-S communication profile parameterized ITS-S communication protocol stack 3.8 ITS-S communication protocol stack set of ITS-S communication protocols, which may be identified by a r

45、egistered globally unique reference number, enabling communications between an ITS-SCU and other nodes 3.9 ITS-S RX/TX interface sink or source of an ITS-S application process (3.2) 3.10 permission rule that a particular behaviour is allowed to occur 4 Abbreviated terms BSME Bounded Secured Managed

46、Entity, see ISO 21217 CPSP Communication Profile Selection Process CRO Communication Requirements and Objectives CSP Communication Service Parameter CSP_AvgADUrate Communication service parameter “Average ADU generation rate” CSP_CommDistance Communication service parameter “Communication distance”

47、CSP_DataConfidentiality Communication service parameter “Need for data confidentiality” CSP_DataIntegrity Communication service parameter “Need for data integrity”2 ISO 2014 All rights reservedPD CEN ISO/TS 17423:2014ISO/TS 17423:2014(E) CSP_DestinationDomain Communication service parameter “Destina

48、tion domain” CSP_DestinationType Communication service parameter “Destination type” CSP_Directivity Communication service parameter “Directivity” CSP_ExpFlowLifetime Communication service parameter “Expected flow lifetime” CSP_FlowTy pe Communication service parameter “Flow type” CSP_LogicalChannelT

49、ype Communication service parameter “Logical channel” CSP_Ma x ADU Communication service parameter “Maximum ADU size” CSP_MaxLat Communication service parameter “Maximum allowed latency” CSP_Ma xPrio Communication service parameter “Maximum priority” CSP_MinThP Communication service parameter “Minimum throughput” CSP_NonRepudiation Communication service parameter “Need for non-repudiation” CSP_NxRepeat Communication service parameter “N-times ADU repetition” CSP_Por tNo Communication service parameter “P