BS PD ISO TS 19407-2015 Footwear Sizing Conversion of sizing systems《鞋类 尺寸 尺寸系统的转换》.pdf

1、BSI Standards Publication Footwear Sizing Conversion of sizing systems PD ISO/TS 19407:2015National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of ISO/TS 19407:2015. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee TCI/69, Footwear, leather and coated fabric

2、s. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI S

3、tandards Limited 2015 ISBN 978 0 580 81955 1 ICS 61.060 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2015. Amendments issued since publication

4、Amd. No. Date Text affected PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD ISO/TS 19407:2015 ISO 2015 Footwear Sizing Conversion of sizing systems Chaussures Pointures Conversion des systmes de pointures TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 19407 Reference number ISO/TS 19407:2015(E) First edition 2015-02-01 PD ISO/TS 19407:2015

5、ISO/TS 19407:2015(E)ii ISO 2015 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2015 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on

6、the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso

7、.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland PD ISO/TS 19407:2015 ISO/TS 19407:2015(E)Contents Page Foreword iv 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Explanatory notes . 1 3.1 General . 1 3.2 Table 1 Adults technical shoe size conversion 1 3.3 Table 2 Adults recommended shoe size marking (simplifi

8、ed) 3 3.4 Table 3 Childrens recommended shoe size marking . 3 4 Conversion tables. 4 Bibliography .10 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iii PD ISO/TS 19407:2015 ISO/TS 19407:2015(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (I

9、SO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, gov

10、ernmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maint

11、enance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Atte

12、ntion is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introductio

13、n and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to confor

14、mity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword Supplementary information. The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 137, Footwear sizing designations and marking systems. Users a

15、re encouraged to share their views on ISO/TS 19407:2015 and their priorities for changes to future editions. Click on the link below to take part in the online survey: ISO/TS 19407 online surveyiv ISO 2015 All rights reserved PD ISO/TS 19407:2015 Footwear Sizing Conversion of sizing systems 1 Scope

16、This Technical Specification comprises three shoe size conversion tables covering the major shoe sizing systems (Mondopoint, European and United Kingdom, as well as China, Japan and United States). The tables are based on measurement of foot length, this being the logical starting point for any shoe

17、 size marking system. The tables contain the following information: Table 1 Adults technical shoe size conversion; Table 2 Adults recommended shoe size marking (simplified); Table 3 Childrens size conversion. Explanatory notes are given in Clause 3. NOTE It is acknowledged that, due to the different

18、 ways in which each system has been developed and interpreted over many years without being formalized into any national or International Standards (other than ISO 9407), there is no exact solution to the problem of accurate shoe size conversions. Tables 1 and 2 offer a good compromise solution whic

19、h will, if adopted, benefit the consumer. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of th

20、e referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 9407, Shoe sizes Mondopoint system of sizing and marking ISO/TS 19408, Footwear Sizing Vocabulary and terminology 3 Explanatory notes 3.1 General There are three main sizing systems (Mondopoint, European and UK). As there are fundamental

21、differences between them, they have been aligned to a common denominator: foot length. Foot length is deemed to be the key reference point when fitting footwear. Customers foot length can be readily measured and shoes marked with a designation that indicates the appropriate shoe size that will accom

22、modate their foot length. Customers expect to buy the same size of footwear irrespective of the footwear type or style. NOTE To check that size marking is correct requires a practical fit assessment of footwear whereby subjects having appropriate foot lengths for the marked size don the footwear and

23、 the available toe allowance is assessed for satisfactory fit. Some allowance for foot width may also have to be made. This Technical Specification, however, does not attempt to assess the overall fitting properties of footwear i.e. it does not cover width, volume, toe depth, etc. 3.2 Table 1 Adults

24、 technical shoe size conversion a) The Mondopoint system is defined in ISO 9407 and is based on foot length. The size grading intervals used with Mondopoint are given in DIN 66074-2:1975 as 5 mm (Range 1) or 7,5 mm (Range 2), both starting at zero. In practice, 10 mm intervals are commonly referred

25、to as whole sizes and 5 mm intervals as half sizes. Intervals of 7,5 mm are used mainly for specialized footwear. China and Japan TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 19407:2015(E) ISO 2015 All rights reserved 1 PD ISO/TS 19407:2015 ISO/TS 19407:2015(E) use the Mondopoint system for length designation; Ja

26、pan sometimes expresses size in centimetres rather than millimetres. NOTE 1 Some footwear is marked with a CM or CMS size marking; this usually indicates a Mondopoint size in centimetres rather than millimetres though sometimes appears to indicate last length. b) The European system (EUR) (previousl

27、y known as Paris Points, French or Continental) is based on a size grading interval of 6,67 mm, starting at zero. This system may be interpreted as being based on last length or foot length depending on the country of origin, resulting in differences in shoe size markings (see Note 2). c) The United

28、 Kingdom system (UK) is based on a size grading interval of 8,47 mm, starting at 101,6 mm (4 inches or equivalent to 12 size grading intervals). The first 13 sizes are referred to as childrens sizes; the scale then re-starts at size 1 for larger sizes. This system was originally developed with regar

29、d to shoe or last length but subsequently redefined in terms of foot length. d) The United States system (US) is based on a size grading interval of 8,47 mm, starting at 99,5 mm (3 inches). The first 13 sizes are referred to as childrens sizes; the scale then re-starts at size 1 for larger sizes. In

30、 practice, however, the US system corresponds directly to the UK system but with the addition of an arbitrary off-set of one size difference for mens footwear and usually two sizes difference for womens footwear. Table 1 gives precise conversion data utilizing mathematical relationships between the

31、different scales based on an understanding of how the systems are generally implemented in practice. A UK adult size is calculated from the foot length as: l where l f is foot length. 25 12 sizes plus 13 children sizes, and 12 sizes 101,6 mm or 4 inches. An EUR size is calculated from foot length as

32、: l In both cases the difference between foot length and shoe or last length is taken as being empirically equivalent to two sizes (two UK sizes or two EUR sizes respectively). NOTE 2 An alternative approach to the European system, which is in use but not adopted here, is based on a 5 % difference b

33、etween foot length and last length as opposed to a two grade interval difference. The two approaches give very similar size conversions to the Mondopoint and UK systems for sizes 38 to 46, but differ by approximately half a European size at the smallest and largest sizes. Column 1 gives the exact fo

34、ot length values for EUR and UK whole and half sizes, plus Mondopoint standard values (Ranges 1 and 2) where no EUR or UK foot length value lies within 0,5 mm. Columns 6 and 7 are for information only and indicate the approximate range of effective last lengths that might be associated with each foo

35、t length. The actual last length will usually be greater than the effective last length due to toe shape/fashion design (see ISO/TS 19408). NOTE 3 Some customers might be surprised to see the EUR/UK size conversions given here and believe that the EUR size markings should be increased by half a size

36、 against the UK scale. For example, Table 2 shows 4 UK 36,5 EUR and 8 UK 41,5 EUR, while footwear is often labelled 4 UK/37 EUR and 8 UK/42 EUR. However, Tables 1 and 2 are considered more technically correct.2 ISO 2015 All rights reserved PD ISO/TS 19407:2015 ISO/TS 19407:2015(E) 3.3 T able 2 A dul

37、ts r ec ommended shoe size mar king (simplified) To simplify Table 1 for the practical requirement of shoe labelling, while retaining the highest degree of accuracy with respect to foot length, requires a knowledge of which system was used to manufacture and grade the footwear. Table 2 therefore giv

38、es the most accurate size conversions possible based on each of the three main sizing systems (Mondopoint, EUR or UK). It should be noted however, that even in this table, approximate size conversions have had to be used because the fundamental difference in size grading interval means that exact si

39、ze conversions cannot be given to whole or half sizes. It is suggested that shoe labels might also reflect this information, for example, by use of bold font to indicate the size grading system used to manufacture the footwear, with the converted sizes following in plain font: Womens Mondo EUR UK US

40、 240 38 5,5 7, 5 Mens EUR Mondo UK US 41 260 7, 5 8,5 NOTE As a general rule, it is desirable to mark a shoe size down slightly as oppose to up so that it will encourage wearers to try a slightly generous fitting shoe rather than slightly tight fitting shoe. This will tend to benefit foot comfort an

41、d health. However, in practice, the wearer will chose whichever size suits their personal preference. 3.4 Table 3 Childrens recommended shoe size marking Shoe size and typical effective last length are based on foot length plus a toe allowance of 8 % of foot length. The US system is based on the UK

42、system but with the addition of an arbitrary offset of usually half a size difference for childrens footwear. ISO 2015 All rights reserved 3 PD ISO/TS 19407:2015 ISO/TS 19407:2015(E) 4 Conversion tables Table 1 Adults technical shoe size conversion Foot length (mm) a Mondopoint, China and Japan EUR

43、UK Typical effective last length range (mm) b c Range 1 (5 mm) Range 2 (7,5 mm) (6,67 mm) d (8,47 mm) d 210,0 210 211,7 2 219 231 213,4 34 220 232 215,0 215 222 234 215,9 2,5 223 237 216,8 34,5 224 236 217, 5 217, 5 225 237 220,1 220 35 227 239 220,2 3 227 239 223,4 35,5 230 242 224,4 3,5 231 243 22

44、5,0 225 225 232 244 226,8 36 234 246 228,7 4 236 248 230,1 230 36,5 237 249 232,5 232,5 240 252 232,9 4,5 240 252 233,5 37 240 252 235,0 235 242 254 236,8 37, 5 244 256 237,1 5 244 256 240,1 240 240 38 247 259 241,4 5,5 248 260 243,5 38,5 250 262 245,0 245 252 264 245,6 6 253 265 246,8 39 254 266 24

45、7, 5 247, 5 255 267 NOTE See Clause 3 for further explanation. aFootwear is generally expected to accommodate a range of foot lengths equal to where l fis foot length and i sgis size grading interval (see 3.2). Grade intervals are given in 3.2 a), b), c) and d). bEffective last length as defined in

46、ISO/TS 19408. cSpecialized footwear might fall outside this range. dSize grading interval for whole sizes.4 ISO 2015 All rights reserved PD ISO/TS 19407:2015 ISO/TS 19407:2015(E) Foot length (mm) a Mondopoint, China and Japan EUR UK Typical effective last length range (mm) b c Range 1 (5 mm) Range 2

47、 (7,5 mm) (6,67 mm) d (8,47 mm) d 249,8 250 6,5 257 269 250,1 39,5 257 269 253,5 40 260 272 254,1 7 261 273 255,0 255 255 262 274 256,8 40,5 264 276 258,3 7, 5 265 276 260,1 260 41 267 279 262,5 262,5 8 270 282 263,5 41,5 270 282 265,0 265 272 284 266,8 42 8,5 274 286 270,1 270 270 42,5 277 289 271,

48、0 9 278 290 273,5 43 280 292 275,2 275 9,5 282 294 276,8 43,5 284 296 277, 5 277, 5 285 297 279,5 10 286 298 280,1 280 44 287 299 283,5 44,5 290 302 283,7 10,5 291 303 285,0 285 285 292 304 286,8 45 294 306 287,9 11 295 307 290,1 290 45,5 297 309 292,2 292,5 11,5 299 311 293,5 46 300 312 295,0 295 3

49、02 314 296,4 12 303 315 296,8 46,5 304 316 300,2 300 300 47 307 319 NOTE See Clause 3 for further explanation. aFootwear is generally expected to accommodate a range of foot lengths equal to where l fis foot length and i sgis size grading interval (see 3.2). Grade intervals are given in 3.2 a), b), c) and d). bEffective last length as defined in ISO/TS 19408. cSpecialized footwear might fall o