ABS 193-2013 GUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES.pdf

1、 GUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES JANUARY 2013 Guide to Color Coding Used in Online Version of the Guide The following summarizes the colors corresponding to Rule Changes, Corrigenda items and editorial changes in the Guide files which are available for download. Rule Changes: NOTICE NO. 1 M

2、ay 2014 (effective 1 May 2014) Corrigenda: CORRIGENDA/EDITORIALS 1 February 2013 CORRIGENDA/EDITORIALS 1 May 2014 Editorials: Editorial Changes Guide for Portable Accommodation Modules GUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES JANUARY 2013 (Updated May 2014 see next page) American Bureau of Shipping

3、Incorporated by Act of Legislature of the State of New York 1862 Copyright 2013 American Bureau of Shipping ABS Plaza 16855 Northchase Drive Houston, TX 77060 USA Updates May 2014 consolidation includes: February 2013 version plus Notice No. 1 and Corrigenda/Editorials February 2013 consolidation in

4、cludes: January 2013 version plus Corrigenda/Editorials ABSGUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES .2013 iii Foreword Foreword This Guide for Portable Accommodation Modules has been developed to provide a consolidated set of requirements for portable accommodation modules that may be installed onbo

5、ard a variety of vessels or offshore installations. This Guide outlines the ABS requirements for the design and survey of accommodation modules installed onboard ABS-classed Mobile Offshore Drilling Units (MODUs), and Mobile Offshore Units (MOUs), Offshore Installations (fixed or floating), Steel Ba

6、rges, and Steel Vessels. The Guide may be voluntarily applied to other type of portable modules. The requirements contained in this Guide are for design, construction, installation, and survey of accommodation modules and are based on the applicable ABS Rules and Guides, for the vessel type. No part

7、 of an accommodation module is to be designed and built to a lesser standard than a deckhouse on the same facility unless explicitly indicated in this Guide. This Guide becomes effective on 15 January 2013. Users are advised to check periodically on the ABS website www.eagle.org to verify that this

8、version of this Guide is the most current. We welcome your feedback. Comments or suggestions can be sent electronically by email to rsdeagle.org. iv ABSGUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES .2013 Table of Contents GUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES CONTENTS SECTION 1 Introduction 1 1 Purpos

9、e . 1 3 Background . 1 5 Application . 1 7 Class Approval Process 2 9 Definitions . 2 FIGURE 1 Illustration of Protected and Unprotected Front Bulkheads 3 SECTION 2 Design Review of Module 4 1 General . 4 3 Plans and Data to be Submitted . 4 5 Structural Fire Protection Requirements . 5 5.1 General

10、5 5.3 Administration Review . 5 7 Materials of Construction 5 7.1 Primary Deck Coverings 5 7.3 Insulating Materials 5 7.5 Ceilings and Linings . 5 7.7 Use of Combustible Materials 5 7.9 Maximum Calorific Value of Combustible Materials . 6 7.11 Total Volume of Combustible Materials . 6 7.13 Low Flame

11、-spread Characteristics of Exposed Surfaces 6 7.15 Paints, Varnishes and Other Finishes 6 7.17 Materials Containing Asbestos 6 9 Fire Integrity 6 9.1 Fire Integrity of Exterior Boundaries 6 9.3 Fire Integrity of Interior Bulkheads . 7 9.5 Fire Integrity of Decks 8 11 Ventilation . 8 11.1 General 8 1

12、1.3 Means for Closing 8 11.5 Power Ventilation . 9 11.7 Penetrations of Vent Ducts 9 ABSGUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES .2013 v 13 Special Requirements . 10 13.1 Category A Machinery Space 10 13.3 MODUs 10 13.5 Offshore Production Installations . 10 13.7 Oil Tankers 10 13.9 Ro-Ro and Vehicl

13、e Spaces . 10 13.11 Galleys 10 15 Electrical Requirements 10 15.1 General 10 15.3 Principles for Electrical Protection . 11 15.5 Public Address (PA) 11 15.7 General Alarm (GA) . 12 15.9 Combined PA/GA 12 15.11 Emergency Lighting . 12 15.13 Refrigerated Spaces Locked-In Alarm 12 15.15 Fire Detection

14、and Alarm System 12 15.17 Ventilation 13 15.19 Hazardous Areas . 13 15.21 Document Packages . 13 17 Piping Requirements . 14 19 Fire Fighting Requirements. 14 21 Machinery Requirements 14 23 Structural Requirements . 15 23.1 General 15 23.3 Side and End Bulkhead Plating . 16 23.5 Side and End Bulkhe

15、ad Stiffeners . 16 23.7 Corrugated Bulkheads . 16 23.9 Roof Deck 17 23.11 Bottom Deck 18 23.13 Deck Girders and Transverses 19 23.15 Sidescuttles and Windows . 20 23.17 Doors and Other Closing Appliances 21 23.19 Racking Resistance . 21 23.21 Stacking of Modules 22 23.23 Materials of Construction .

16、22 23.25 Aluminum Modules 22 25 Protection of Steel . 24 27 ILO Convention . 24 TABLE 1 Fire Integrity of Bulkheads Separating Adjacent Spaces . 8 TABLE 2 Typical Design Head Values . 15 TABLE 3 Minimum Bottom Deck Loading 18 TABLE 4 . 21 TABLE 5 . 21 TABLE 6 Minimum Mechanical Properties for Butt-W

17、elded Aluminum Alloys . 23 vi ABSGUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES .2013 FIGURE 1 Ventilation Ducts Penetrating “A” Class Divisions 9 FIGURE 2 Corrugated Bulkhead 17 SECTION 3 Survey of Module at Fabrication Yard 25 1 General . 25 3 Documentation 25 5 Survey Requirements . 25 7 Marking . 25 9

18、 Type Approval . 26 SECTION 4 Design Review for Installation Approval 27 1 General . 27 3 Submission of Plans . 27 5 Arrangement . 28 7 Stability Requirements 28 9 Structures 28 9.1 General 28 9.3 Steel Vessels . 28 9.5 Steel Cargo Vessels Under 90 Meters . 28 9.7 Steel Barges 28 9.9 MODUs and MOUs

19、29 9.11 Floating Production Installations 29 9.13 High Speed Craft . 29 11 Securing to the Deck . 29 13 Stacking Arrangements . 29 13.1 Loading 29 13.3 Structural Analysis . 30 15 Electrical Requirements 31 15.1 Connection to Host Vessel 31 15.3 Communications 32 15.5 Combined PA/GA 32 15.7 External

20、 Egress Lighting 32 15.9 Refrigerated Spaces Locked-In Alarm 32 15.11 Fire Detection and Alarm System 32 15.13 Ventilation 33 15.15 Hazardous Areas . 33 15.17 Integration with Host Vessels ESD system . 33 17 Piping Requirements . 33 19 Fire Fighting Requirements . 33 23 Tonnage 34 25 ILO 34 27 Lifes

21、aving Appliances . 34 29 Structural Fire Protection 34 31 Means of Escape and Safe Passage 34 ABSGUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES .2013 vii SECTION 5 Survey Onboard Host Vessel 35 1 General . 35 3 Installation Survey Onboard . 35 5 Annual Surveys for Modules in Service 35 7 Survey of Stackin

22、g Arrangements 35 APPENDIX 1 Sample Letter . 36 APPENDIX 2 References 38 This Page Intentionally Left Blank ABSGUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES .2013 1 Section 1: Introduction SECTION 1 Introduction 1 Purpose This document provides ABS requirements for the design, construction, and survey of

23、 accommodation modules installed onboard ABS-classed vessels or offshore units. Flag Administration requirements should be considered in addition to this Guide. 3 Background The installation of modular buildings for use as living quarters, industrial spaces, and workshops has become increasingly pre

24、valent in recent years. Irrespective of the amount of time that portable modules are installed onboard, the potential risks to personnel within these buildings can be comparable to those within a traditional living quarters structure. Due to the transient nature of portable accommodation modules, it

25、 is possible that the buildings may be installed on a number of different types of vessels and offshore units over their life. In recognizing that the ABS class requirements differ based on the type of host vessel or facility, this Guide has been created to outline the process for the design and sur

26、vey of the modules and to establish the requirements for modules which can be used on any category of offshore drilling unit, production facility, barge, steel vessel, or high speed craft. 5 Application (1 May 2014) This Guide is intended for accommodation modules installed onboard ABS-classed vesse

27、ls or offshore units. Industrial modules in which people normally work (laboratories, workshops, wireline units, mudloggers, ROV control rooms, etc.) need not comply with this Guide so long as the modules are unmanned during heavy weather and sufficient space for the entire complement of personnel a

28、ssigned to work in the unit(s) is provided in a deckhouse, superstructure, or module complying fully with applicable structural requirements. A notice indicating the same is to be affixed to the module. Industrial modules are to comply with Appendix 7-2-A2 of the ABS MODU Rules or Appendix 7-A-17 of

29、 the ABS Rules for Survey After Construction (Part 7), as applicable. Non-sleeping accommodation modules are to comply with this Guide. However, the structural requirements of this Guide need not apply so long as the same conditions listed above for industrial modules are met. If non-sleeping accomm

30、odation modules are stacked, the stacking arrangements are to be reviewed and surveyed in accordance with this Guide. Containers or portable buildings provided for storage or to house miscellaneous industrial equipment need not be considered class items. This Guide may be applied on a voluntary basi

31、s. The equipment installed in such containers or portable buildings may however be subject to additional requirements within other ABS Rules. Equipment essential to the operation of the vessel is not considered miscellaneous industrial equipment. This Guide is not applicable to modular buildings whi

32、ch protect against down flooding or those considered buoyant in stability or load line calculations. This Guide is not applicable to accommodation modules intended for Passenger Vessels or Special Purpose Ships carrying more than 60 persons. Modules intended for installation onboard this type of ves

33、sel are subject to additional requirements and will be considered on a case by case basis. Section 1 Introduction 2 ABSGUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES .2013 This Guide is intended for modules generally not to exceed length, width, and height dimensions of 14 4.9 3 m (46 16 10 ft). Modules c

34、onstructed on or after 15 January 2013 are to comply with the requirements contained herein. Existing modules to be installed onboard ABS classed units or vessels after 1 January 2018 are to comply with this Guide. 7 Class Approval Process (1 May 2014) The ABS approval process for accommodation modu

35、les is a four-step process as outlined below: Design Review of the Module Section 2 Survey of the Module at Fabrication Facility Section 3 Design Review for Installation Approval Section 4 Survey onboard Host Vessel Section 5 The ABS review process of the module commences with drawings and documenta

36、tion detailing the modules general arrangements, structural fire protection, electrical configuration, structural design, and machinery and piping systems being submitted to the ABS technical office for review. Upon completion of the review, drawings will be returned to the submitter and forwarded t

37、o the attending ABS Surveyor. Receipt of the drawings by the ABS Surveyor permits the physical survey of the module at the fabrication facility to be commenced. Once a host vessel for the module is determined, design review for installation approval can be commenced. Upon receipt of the documentatio

38、n detailing the module and the proposed location onboard the host vessel, the ABS technical office can review the arrangements. Once the ABS engineers have determined that the proposed location onboard the host vessel is suitable for the subject module, stamped drawings will be returned to the submi

39、tter and made available to the attending ABS Survey office. Upon receipt of these drawings, the attending ABS Surveyor may attend the vessel and confirm that the installation of the modules is in accordance with the approved arrangements. The manufacturer is to assign a unique serial number to ident

40、ify all modules being reviewed to this Guide. The initial submission of drawings is to specifically indicate the serial number of modules to be built in accordance with the drawings. 9 Definitions Accommodation Module. Space used for sleeping cabins, offices, hospitals, cinemas, games and hobby room

41、s, barber shops, halls, dining rooms, lounges, corridors, lavatories, pantries, galleys, and similar spaces. Laundries and storage rooms are not considered accommodation buildings. Industrial Module. Spaces used for industrial activities such as laboratories, workshops, wireline units, mudloggers, R

42、OV control rooms, etc. Industrial modules may contain office space and still be considered an industrial module. Sleeping Accommodation Module. Spaces used for sleeping cabins and hospitals. Offices, cinemas, games and hobby rooms, barber shops, halls, dining rooms, lounges, corridors, lavatories, p

43、antries, galleys, and similar spaces are not considered sleeping accommodation modules. Protected Front. The front of the module is considered protected if it fully sits within the space enclosed by lines drawn aftwards and inwards 45 degrees from the corners of an adjacent effective structure (for

44、example, forecastle aft bulkhead). See Section 1, Figure 1. Where the aft deck of an Offshore Support Vessel is protected by wing walls, the forward bulkhead of all first tier modules may be considered “protected front”. The height of the wing walls are to be not less than the standard height of sup

45、erstructures, as defined in Annex I, Regulation 33 of International Conventions on Load Lines. Unprotected Front. The front of the module is considered unprotected if it sits outside the locations defined as protected front Section 1 Introduction ABSGUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES .2013 3 F

46、IGURE 1 Illustration of Protected and Unprotected Front Bulkheads ModuleModule45FWDProtected Front BulkheadUnprotected Front BulkheadForecastle Aft BulkheadSide Shell (Port)Side Shell (Starboard)CL4 ABSGUIDE FOR PORTABLE ACCOMMODATION MODULES .2013 Section 2: Design Review of Module SECTION 2 Design

47、 Review of Module 1 General Drawings detailing the modules general arrangements, structural fire protection, electrical configuration, structural design, and machinery and piping systems are to be submitted for review. The specific drawings and details to be submitted are dependent on the type of mo

48、dule. The information below presents the typical drawings and details to be submitted for each discipline dependent on the end use of the module. 3 Plans and Data to be Submitted The following plans and data are to be submitted: Structural fire protection plan Joiner work details Ventilation plan in

49、cluding penetration details, capacities and alarm arrangements. See Subsection 2/11 and 2/15.17. Public address system (PA). See 2/15.5. General alarm system(GA). See 2/15.7. Combined PA/GA. See 2/15.9. Module Internal Electrical System One-Line diagram Fire detection and alarm systems. See 2/15.15. Booklet of basic electrical details. See 2/15.21.1. Cable connection and penetration arrangements. General arrangement of piping within the module (Section 4-6-1 of the Steel Vessel Rules) - Metallic piping (Section 4-6-2 of the Steel