AA ANSI H35.2(M)-2013 Dimensional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill Products.pdf

1、ANSI H35.2(M)-2013Revision of H35.2(M)-2009American National Standard Dimensional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill ProductsSecretariatThe Aluminum AssociationIncorporatedAmerican National StandardApproval of an American National Standard requires verification by ANSI that the requirements for due proces

2、s, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the standards developer.Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more tha

3、n a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution.The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; their existence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whe

4、ther he has approved the standards or not, from manufac-turing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards.The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will under no circumstances give an interpretation of any Americ

5、an Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for interpretation should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the title page

6、of this standard.CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard no later than five years from the date of approval. Purcha

7、sers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036.American National Standard Dimensional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill ProductsANSI H35.2(M)-2013Revision of H35.

8、2(M)-2009SecretariatThe Aluminum Association, Inc.1525 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 600Arlington, Virginia 22209Approved November 7, 2013American National Standards Institute3Contents1. Definitions 72. Standard Limits for Expressing Tolerances 73. Section Intentionally Blank 84. Section Intentionally Bla

9、nk 85. Section Intentionally Blank 86. Section Intentionally Blank 87. Sheet and Plate .9Sheet and PlateTables 7.7a7-18 10Special Finished Sheet and Plate ProductsTables 7.267.43 .14Commercial Roofing and SidingTables 7.267.30 14Duct SheetTables 7.317.34 .15Tread Sheet and PlateTables 7.367.43 158.

10、Fin Stock .17Fin StockTables 8.28.3 .179. Foil .18FoilTables 9.29.24 18Unmounted FoilTables 9.29.8 18Laminated FoilTables 9.99.16 19Printed FoilTables 9.179.24 2010. Wire, Rod, and BarRolled or Cold Finished 21Wire, Rod and BarRolled or Cold-FinishedTables 10.510.20 .2111. Wire, Rod, Bar and Profile

11、sExtruded .24Wire, Rod, Bar and ProfilesTables 11.211.14 .2412. Tube and Pipe .31Tube and PipeTables 12.212.55 32Extruded TubeTables 12.212.14 .32Extruded Coiled TubeTables 12.1612.18 36Drawn TubeTables 12.2012.32 37Heat Exchanger TubeTables 12.3412.39 40Welded TubeTables 12.4112.47 .41PipeTables 12

12、.49 12.54 4313. Structural Profiles 4614. Forging Stock .47Forging StockTables 14.114.4 .4715. Forgings .48Hand ForgingsTable 15.3 4816. Electrical Conductors .49Electrical ConductorsTables 16.716.35 49Wire, Rod and BarRolled or Cold FinishedTables 16.716.21 49Extruded Rod and BarTables 16.2216.29 5

13、1PipeTables 16.3116.35 534Page left intentionally blank5ACCREDITED STANDARDS COMMITTEE H35ONALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOYSOFFICERSTrevor J. Lewis, ChairmanP. Shafiee, SecretaryCOMMITTEE MEMbERSTHE ALUMINUM ASSOCIATIONTrevor J. Lewis, Rio Tinto Alcan, Cleveland, OhioAEROSPACE INDUSTRIES ASSOCIATION OF

14、AMERICAJames r. renTsch, Aerospace Industries Association of America, Arlington, VirginiaALUMINUM EXTRUDERS COUNCILJohn murphy, Hydro Aluminum North America, Saint Augustine, FloridaAMERICAN FOUNDRY SOCIETYsTeve robison, American Foundry Society, Schaumburg, IllinoisASTM INTERNATIONALBrian P. CoChra

15、n, ASTM B07, Wabash, IndianaMETAL SERVICE CENTER INSTITUTEJuLie s. Thane, Metal Service Center Institute, Chicago, IllinoisNATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATIONvince bacLawski, National Electrical Manufacturers Association, Rosslyn, VirginiaSAE INTERNATIONAL (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS)

16、roberT sTeffen, Raytheon Precision Manufacturing, Dallas, TexasU.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEfrank w. GayLe, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MarylandU.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVYcarL Levandusky, Naval Air Warfare Center Aircraft Division, Lakehurst, New JerseyU.S. DEPARTMENT

17、 OF THE AIRFORCELarry perkins, US Airforce Systems Support Division, Dayton, OhioANSI H35.2(M)20136ForewordThis Standard is a revision of ANSI H35.2(M)-2009, which consists of logical values for long-term metric use rather than a restatement of ANSI H35.2 in metric terms. This latest (2013) revision

18、 consists of modification to the column headings and pipe size units for extruded and drawn pipe to harmonize with ANSI/ASME standard; clarification on tolerance calculation for wall thickness (eccentricity) of extruded tube; and clarifications to table headings and footnotes.ANSI H35.2(M)201371. De

19、finitionsbarA solid wrought product that is long in relation to its cross section which is square or rectangular (excluding plate and flattened wire) with sharp or rounded corners or edges, or is a regular hexagon or octagon, and in which at least one perpendicular distance between parallel faces is

20、 over 10 mm.Fin StockCoiled sheet or foil in specific alloys, tempers, and thickness ranges suitable for manufacture of fins for heat-exchanger applications.FoilGenerally, a rolled product rectangular in cross section of thickness equal to or less than 0.2 millimeters (Formerly 0.15 mm, changed to 0

21、.2 mm for international harmonization). There is an overlap in the thickness range 0.15-0.2 mm defined for foil and sheet. Foil products in this gage range are supplied to foil product specifications.Forging StockA wrought or cast rod, bar or other section suitable for forging.PipeTube in standardiz

22、ed combinations of outside diameter and wall thickness, commonly designated by “Nominal Diameter” and “ANSI Schedule Numbers.” (Note: Larger sizes usually greater than 25 millimetres are typically extruded while smaller sizes are typically drawn.)PlateA rolled product that is rectangular in cross se

23、ction and with thickness over 6.3 millimetres and with sheared or sawed edges.Tread PlateSheet or plate having a raised figured pattern on one surface to provide improved traction.ProfileA wrought product that is long in relation to its cross-sectional dimensions which is of a form other than that o

24、f sheet, plate, rod, bar, tube, wire or foil.Structural ProfileA profile in certain standard alloys, tempers, sizes, and sections, such as angles, channels, tees, zees, I-beams, and H-sections, commonly used for structural purposes. For channels and I-beams there are two standards, namely Aluminum A

25、ssociation Standard and American Standard.RodA solid wrought product over 10 mm in diameter that is long in relation to cross section and over 10 millimetres in diameter. ShapeThis term is no longer recommended. The term “Profile” is preferred. See “Profile.”SheetGenerally, a rolled product that is

26、rectangular in cross section with thickness greater than 0.15 millimeters and less than 6.3 millimeters and with slit, sheared or sawed edges. there is an overlap in the thickness range 0.15-0.2 mm defined for foil and sheet. Sheet products in this gage range are supplied to sheet product specificat

27、ions.Alclad SheetComposite sheet comprised of an aluminum alloy core having on both surfaces (if one side only, Alclad One Side Sheet) a metallurgically bonded aluminum or aluminum alloy coating that is anodic to the core, thus electrolytically protecting the core against corrosion.brazing SheetShee

28、t of a brazing alloy, or sheet clad with a brazing alloy on one or both sides.Duct SheetCoiled or flat sheet in specific tempers, widths and thicknesses, suitable for duct applications.TubeA hollow wrought product that is long in relation to its cross section, which is symmetrical and is round, a re

29、gular hexagon or octagon, elliptical, or square or rectangular with sharp or rounded corners, and that has uniform wall thickness except as affected by corner radii.Heat-Exchanger TubeA Tube裕for use in apparatus in which fluid inside the tube will be heated or cooled by fluid outside the tube. The t

30、erm usually is not applied to coil tube or tubes for use in refrigerators or radiators. (Note: This product is typically seamless drawn tube.)Welded TubeA tube produced by forming and seam-welding sheet longitudinally.WireA solid wrought product that is long in relation to its cross section, which i

31、s square or rectangular with sharp or rounded corners or edges, or is round, hexagonal, or octagonal, and whose diameter or greatest perpendicular distance between parallel faces is up through 10 millimetres.2. Standard Limits for Expressing Tolerances2.1 Standard limits for expressing the tolerance

32、s depend on the type of instrument ordinarily used in measuring the particular dimension. Where instruments permitting the required degree of accuracy generally are used, the tolerances are expressed in decimals as follows (except for foil):Tolerance less than 0.050 mm multiple of 0.005 mmTolerance

33、over 0.050 mm thru 0.50 mm .multiple of 0.01 mmTolerance over 0.50 thru 1.00 mm multiple of 0.02 mmTolerance over 1.00 mm .multiple of 0.05 mmFor measurements commonly made with instruments not permitting such accuracy, standard dimensional tolerances are expressed as follows:Tolerance up thru 5 mm

34、.multiple of 0.5 mmTolerance over 5 mm thru 50 mm .multiple of 1 mmTolerance over 50 mm multiple of 5 mm2.2 Rounding For purposes of determining conformance to the dimensional tolerances, a measured value is not rounded off. To determine applicable limits when a dimension is specified to more decima

35、l places than are used in these standards, it shall be rounded off to the same number of places in conformance with ASTM E29, Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications.American National Standard Dimensional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill P

36、roductsANSI H35.2(M)201383. Section intentionally blank4. Section intentionally blank5. Section intentionally blank6. Section intentionally blankANSI H35.2(M)20139Aluminum Mill Products7. Sheet and PlateTables 7.1 7.6 intentionally blankANSI H35.2(M)201310Dimensional Tolerances for7. Sheet and Plate

37、TABLE 7.7a Sheet and Plate Thickness Tolerances Q(Applicable to All Alloys Not Included in the Aerospace Alloys Table 7.7b or Not Specified for Aerospace Applications)NOTE: ALSO APPLICABLE TO ALLOYS WHEN SUPPLIED AS ALCLAD.SPECIFIED THICKNESS, mmSPECIFIED WIDTHmmUp thru 1 000Over 1 000 Thru 1 500Ove

38、r 1 500 Thru 2 000Over 2 000 Thru 2 500Over 2 500 Thru 3 000Over 3 000 Thru 3 500Over 3 500 Thru 4 000Over 4 000 Thru 4 500Over Thru TOLERANCESmm plus and minus0.150.400.630.800.400.630.801.000.0250.0400.0450.0500.0400.0500.060.08. .0.080.090.09. .0.090.100.11. . . .0.15. . . . . . . . . . . . .1.00

39、1.201.602.002.501.201.602.002.503.200.060.080.090.090.110.090.090.100.110.140.110.130.140.150.180.140.150.180.180.230.180.180.200.230.280.200.230.250.280.33. . . . . . . . . . .3.204.005.006.308.004.005.006.308.0010.000.140.180.230.300.380.180.230.280.360.430.230.280.330.380.510.280.330.380.460.580.

40、330.380.460.560.690.380.460.560.690.84. . .0.690.891.05. . . .1.101.3010.0016.0025.0040.0060.0016.0025.0040.0060.0080.000.580.791.001.401.900.580.791.001.401.900.690.941.201.552.150.811.101.401.802.550.891.201.652.452.651.101.451.902.553.201.351.802.302.90. .1.652.152.65. . .80.00100.00100.00160.002

41、.553.302.553.302.903.703.204.203.30. .4.00. . . . . . . .TABLE 7.7b Sheet and Plate Thickness Tolerances Q(Applicable to All Alloys Specified for Aerospace Applications)(INCLUDES AEROSPACE ALLOYS 2014, 2024, 2124, 2219, 2324, 2419, 7050, 7075, 7150 and 7475)NOTE: ALSO APPLICABLE TO ALLOYS WHEN SUPPL

42、IED AS ALCLAD.SPECIFIED THICKNESS mmSPECIFIED WIDTHmmUp thru 1 000Over 1 000 thru 1 200Over 1 200 thru 1 400Over 1 400 thru 1 500Over 1 500 thru 1 800Over 1 800 thru 2 000Over 2 000 thru 2 200Over 2 200 thru 2 500Over 2 500 thru 3 000Over 3 000 thru 3 500Over 3 500 thru 4 000Over 4 000 thru 4 500Ove

43、r Thru TOLERANCEmm plus and minus0.150.250.400.630.800.250.400.630.801.000.0350.0400.0400.0400.0400.060.070.070.0400.0400.060.070.070.060.060.060.070.070.080.08. . . .0.080.08. . . . .0.10. . . . .0.10. . . . .0.20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.001.201.602.002.501.201.602.002.503.200.050

44、0.0500.0500.0650.090.0500.0500.0500.0650.090.060.080.080.090.100.080.080.090.110.120.080.080.090.110.120.100.100.100.120.120.100.100.100.120.120.220.240.260.300.340.260.300.340.380.420.300.340.400.460.52. . . . . . . . . . .3.204.005.006.308.004.005.006.308.0010.000.110.150.240.320.440.110.180.320.4

45、00.460.120.180.320.400.460.180.230.320.400.460.180.230.440.500.580.250.300.440.500.580.250.300.540.620.720.400.460.540.620.720.480.560.640.740.860.580.660.760.861.00. . . .1.051.20. . . .1.301.5010.0016.0025.0040.0060.0016.0025.0040.0060.0080.000.600.801.001.402.000.600.801.001.402.000.600.801.001.4

46、02.000.600.801.001.402.000.720.941.201.602.100.720.941.201.902.100.861.101.401.902.800.861.101.401.902.801.001.301.652.303.301.201.551.952.603.301.501.902.303.00. .1.802.202.70. . .80.00100.00100.00160.002.603.402.603.402.603.402.603.402.953.802.953.803.404.303.404.303.90. .4.10. . . . . .Note: Capa

47、bility to provide tighter tolerances may vary with supplier.QWhen a dimension tolerance is specified other than as equal bilateral tolerance, the value of the standard tolerance is that which applies to the mean of the maximum and minimum dimension permissible under the tolerance for the dimension u

48、nder consideration.ANSI H35.2(M)201311Aluminum Mill ProductsTABLE 7.8 Width TolerancesSheared Flat Sheet and PlateSPECIFIED THICKNESS mmSPECIFIED WIDTHmmUp thru 250Over 250 thru 500Over 500 thru 1 000Over 1 000 thru 2 000Over 2 000 thru 3 000Over 3 000 thru 4 000Over 4 000 thru 5 000Over Thru TOLERA

49、NCES Wmm0.153.206.303.206.3012.501.52+622.5+72.53+833.5+944.5+114.55+12. . .+14TABLE 7.9 Length TolerancesSheared Flat Sheet and PlateSPECIFIED THICKNESS mmSPECIFIED LENGTHmmUp thru 1 000Over 1 000 thru 2 000Over 2 000 thru 3 000Over 3 000 thru 4 000Over 4 000 thru 5 000Over 5 000 thru 7 500Over 7 500 thru 10 000Over 10 000 thru 12 500Over 12 500 thru 15 000Over 15 000 thru 17 500Over 17 500 thru 20 000Over Thru