1、 GAS FACTSS 2009 DATA ENERGY RESERVES NATURAL GAS SUPPLY END-USERS SALES TRANSPORTATION VOLUMES DISTRIBUTION AND TRANSMISSION FINANCE PERSONNEL DATA UNDERGROUND STORAGE ENERGY CONSUMPTION REVENUES PRICES HOUSING DATA GLOSSARY INDEX PUBLISHED BY: THE AMERICAN GAS ASSOCIATION 40 N. CAPITOL STREET, N.W
2、. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20001 PREPARED BY: POLICY ANALYSIS GROUP PAUL WILKINSON, VICE PRESIDENT, POLICY ANALYSIS PAUL PIERSON, MANAGER, STATISTICAL SERVICES iiGAS FACTS 2009 DATA Unless otherwise noted, material presented in this volume is based on data collected from individual utilities by the Departme
3、nt of Statistics of the American Gas Association. It may be excerpted without charge, but credit to the source is requested. COPYRIGHT 2011 BY THE AMERICAN GAS ASSOCIATION Printed in the United States of America CATALOG #F1012010 iiieGUS The underlying data for many of the tables in Gas Facts can be
4、 accessed by AGA members via eGUS, the Web-based version of the Gas Utilities Statistics system. To access this online database system, visit the site at www.aga.org/eGUS, and when prompted, enter your AGA website username and password (obtained via the AGA main page at www.aga.org). The e-Gus User
5、Manual and contact information are provided in the Help Manager, Policy Analysis, Mariam Arnaout; Statistical Consultant, Kelly Hopkins; and Policy Analysis Senior Staff Associate, Lucy Castaeda-Land. x1SECTION 1 2009 IN REVIEW Highlights from the 2010 edition of Gas Facts Supply Gas well completion
6、s in 2009 decreased 43.2 percent compared with 2008. Estimated working gas capacity in underground storage, as of June 2007, was 3,990 Bcf, with a total deliverability of 79,998 MMcf per day. The United States imported 3.8 trillion cubic feet of natural gas in 2009, primarily from Canada. Delivery T
7、he U.S. natural gas industry had 2.39 million miles of pipeline including distribution, services, transmission, and gathering lines in place in 2009. Sales Gas utility sales decreased 6.3 percent in 2009 to 8,050 trillion Btu. Residential sales decreased 3.4 percent from 2009 levels. Commercial sale
8、s decreased 5.4 percent. Industrial sales decreased 13.8 percent. Electric generation sales decreased 10.2 percent. Prices The average retail natural gas price decreased 19.2 percent in 2009 compared to 2008. The average residential price decreased 13.2 percent. Average commercial prices decreased 1
9、7.4 percent. Average industrial prices decreased 44.8 percent. 2TABLE 1-1 GAS UTILITY INDUSTRY SALES CUSTOMERS, SALES VOLUMES, REVENUES AND PRICES BY CLASS OF SERVICE 2008 and 2009 2008 2009 PercentageChange END-USERSTOTALa65,487 65,147 - 0.5 Residential 60,654 60,344 - 0.Commercial 4,703 4,659 - 0.
10、9 Industrial 128 142 +10.9 Other 2 2 -4.8 SALESTOTALb8,594 8,050 0.3 Residential 4,541 4,387 2.8 Commercial 2,009 1,901 3.4 Industrial 2,024 1,744 -13.8 Other 21 19 -13.1 REVENUESTOTALc102,641 77,675 -24.3 Residential 60,195 50,500 -16.2 Commercial 23,592 18,451 -21.8 Industrial 18,611 8,577 -53.9 O
11、ther 243 147 -40.0 PRICESTOTALd$11.94 $9.65 -19.2 Residential 13.26 11.51 -13.Commercial 11.75 9.71 -17.4 Industrial 9.37 5.17 -44.8 Other 11.39 7.89 -30.7 aYearly averages (Thousands) bSales quantities (Trillion Btu) cRevenues ($ Million) dPrices ($/Million Btu) 3SECTION 2 NATURAL GAS RESERVES AND
12、PRODUCING GAS WELLS U.S. NATURAL GAS RESERVES AS OF DECEMBER 31 2009 % Change 2009/2008 Reserves (Billion Cubic Feet) Proved Reserves 272,509 + 11.4 Discoveries 46,109 + 51.8 Production 21,594 + 5.2 U.S. NATURAL GAS WELLS 2009 % Change 2009/2008 Producing Wells 493,100 + 3.4 NATURAL GAS RESERVES, PR
13、ODUCING GAS WELLS 405010015020025030000 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09Chart 2-1PROVED RECOVERABLE RESERVES & NET PRODUCTIONOF NATURAL GAS IN THE UNITED STATES - 2000-2009(Trillion Cubic Feet)Net Production Proved ReservesSource: U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Information Administration, U.S. Crude Oi
14、l, Natural Gas, and Natural Gas Liquids Reserves, 2010 Annual Report NATURAL GAS RESERVES, PRODUCING GAS WELLS 5TABLE 2-1 SUMMARY OF ANNUAL ESTIMATES OF PROVED RESERVES OF NATURAL GAS IN THE UNITED STATES 1982-2009 (Billion Cubic Feet) Changes in Reserves during Year Year Net of Corrections and Adju
15、stments (1) Revision Increases (2) Revision Decreases (3) Extensions to Old Reservoirs (4) Discoveries in Old Fields (5) New Field Discoveries (6) Total Discoveriesa(7) Production Dry (8) Proved Reservesb12/31 (9) Net Change from Prior Year (10) 1982 2,378 19,795 19,340 8,349 3,419 2,687 14,455 17,5
16、06 201,512 (218)1983 3,090 17,602 17,617 6,909 2,965 1,574 11,448 15,788 200,247 (1,265) 1984 (2,241) 17,841 14,712 8,299 2,686 2,536 13,521 17,193 197,463 (2,784)1985 (1,708) 18,775 16,304 7,169 2,960 999 11,128 15,985 193,369 (4,094) 1986 1,320 21,269 17,697 6,065 1,771 1,099 8,935 15,610 191,586
17、(1,783)1987 1,268 17,527 14,231 4,587 1,499 1,089 7,175 16,114 187,211 (4,375) 1988 2,193 23,367 38,427c6,803 1,909 1,638 10,350 16,670 168,024c(19,187)c1989 3,013 26,673 23,643 6,339 2,243 1,450 10,032 16,983 167,116 (908)1990 1,557 18,981 13,443 7,952 2,412 2,004 12,368 17,233 169,346 2,230 1991 2
18、,960 19,890 15,474 5,090 1,604 848 7,542 17,202 167,062 (2,284)1992 2,235 18,055 11,962 4,675 1,724 649 7,048 17,423 165,015 (2,047) 1993 972 17,597 12,248 6,103 1,866 899 8,868 17,789 162,415 (2,600)1994 1,945 21,365 15,881 6,941 3,480 1,894 12,315 18,322 163,837 1,422 1995 580 20,465 12,731 6,843
19、2,452 1,666 10,961 17,966 165,146 1,3091996 3,785 17,132 13,046 7,757 1,451 3,110 12,318 18,861 166,474 1,328 1997 (590) 21,658 16,756 10,585 2,681 2,382 15,648 19,211 167,223 7491998 (1,635) 28,003 22,263 8,197 2,162 1,074 11,433 18,720 164,041 (3,182) 1999 982 42,167 31,663 7,043 2,196 1,568 10,80
20、7 18,928 167,041 3,3652000 (891) 23,188 16,226 14,787 2,368 1,983 19,138 19,219 177,427 10,386 2001 (2,742) 18,358 20,676 16,380 2,800 3,578 22,758 19,779 183,460 6,0332002 3,727 20,255 19,318 14,769 1,694 1,332 17,795 19,353 186,946 3,486 2003 2,841 19,912 21,550 16,454 1,610 1,222 19,286 19,425 18
21、9,044 2,0982004 (114) 26,893 26,149 18,198 1,206 759 20,163 19,168 192,513 3,469 2005 1,887 22,353 19,654 21,050 1,208 942 23,200 18,458 204,385 11,8722006 743 20,833 22,669 21,778 1,155 409 23,342 18,545 211,085 6,700 2007 1,147 32,174 16,713 21,707 1,188 796 29,091 19,466 237,726 26,6412008 207 30
22、,674 33,802 27,582 1,622 1,170 30,374 20,523 244,656 6,930 2009 5,098 31,416 33,035 42,139 2,598 1,372 46,109 21,594 272,509 27,853 aCol 4 + Col 5 + Col 6 = Col 7 bProved Reserves Prior Year = Col 9 + Col 1 + Col 2 - Col 3 + Col 7 - Col 8 cAn unusually large revision decrease was made to North Slope
23、 dry natural gas reserves in 1988 because of lack of transportation to potential markets. Note: “Old” means discovered in a prior year. “New” means discovered during the report year. Source: U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Information Administration, U.S. Crude Oil, Natural Gas, and Natural Gas Li
24、quids Reserves, 2010 Annual Report NATURAL GAS RESERVES, PRODUCING GAS WELLS 6TABLE 2-2 SUMMARY OF ANNUAL ESTIMATES OF ESTABLISHED RESERVES OF NATURAL GAS IN CANADAa1990-2009 (Billion Cubic Feet) Changes Due to Year Reserves Remaining at Beginning of Year Net Production Reserves Remaining at End of
25、Year Change during Year 1990 b 3,835 96,200Cb 1991 96,200C4,037 95,700C(500)C1992 95,700C436 94,320C1,380)C1993 94,320C4,896 78,790C(15,530)C1994 78,790C5,300 67,000C11,790)C1995 67,000C643 68,100C1,100C1996 68,100C5,835 68,550C450C1997 68,550C954 63,860C(4,690)C1998 63,860C6,125 61,710C2,150)C1999
26、61,710C24460,680C (1,030)C 2000 60,680C 6,418 59,430C(1,250)C2001 59,430C6,407 59,810C380C2002 59,810C6,36358,770C(1,040)C2003 58,770C6,038 56,290C(2,480)C2004 56,290C6,152 56,260C(30)C2005 56,260C6,196 57,650C1,390C2006 57,650C6,217 57,910C260C2007 57,910C6,175 57,700C(210)C2008 57,700C5,822 61,950
27、C4,250C2009 61,950C523 61,000C50CaVolumes are calculated at a pressure base of 14.65 psia and at a standard temperature of 60F. bNot available cRounded Parentheses, ( ), denote a volume decrease (negative number). Source: Canadian Gas Association NATURAL GAS RESERVES, PRODUCING GAS WELLS 7TABLE 2-3
28、ESTIMATED ESTABLISHED REMAINING MARKETABLE RESERVES OF NATURAL GAS IN CANADA BY PROVINCEa2009(Billion Cubic Feet) Remaining Reserves - December 31, 2009 Province Remaining Reserves December 31, 2008 Change During Year TotalbNet Non-Associated Associated/ Dissolved Canada 61,951 (946) 61,005 51,243 9
29、,762 Total West Canada 60,753 (811) 59,942 50,180 9,762 Alberta 40,208 (2,346) 37,862 28,697 9,165 British Columbia 17,059 1,807 18,866 18,368 498 Mainland Territories 356 (3) 353 317 36 Saskatchewan 3,130 (269) 2,861 2,798 63 Total East Canada 1,198 (134) 1,064 1,064 0 Ontario 693 (7) 686 686 0 Oth
30、er East Canada 4 0 4 4 0 East Coast Offshore 501 (124) 374 374 0 aVolumes are calculated at a pressure base of 14.65 psia and at a standard temperature of 60F. bUnderground storage not included. Parentheses ( ) denote a volume decrease (negative number). Numbers may not add up to totals due to indep
31、endent rounding. Source: Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers TABLE 2-4 CHANGES IN ESTIMATED ESTABLISHED REMAINING MARKETABLE RESERVES OF NATURAL GAS IN CANADA BY PROVINCE DURING 2009a(Billion Cubic Feet) Providence Remaining Reserves December 31, 2008 Gross Additions ProductionbRemaining Res
32、erves December 31, 2009 Canada 61,951 4,578 5,523 61,005 Total West Canada 60,753 4,577 5,387 59,942 Alberta 40,208 1,861 4,207 37,862British Columbia 17,059 2,796 989 18,866 Mainland Territories 356 2 5 353 Saskatchewan 3,130 (82) 186 2,861 Total East Canada 1,198 1 135 1,064 Ontario 693 8 686Other
33、 East Canada 4 0 0 4 East Coast Offshore 501 0 127 374 aVolumes are calculated at a pressure base of 14.65 psia and at a standard temperature of 60F. bIncludes net change in underground storage. Parentheses ( ) denote a volume decrease (negative number). Numbers may not add up to totals due to indep
34、endent rounding. Source: Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers NATURAL GAS RESERVES, PRODUCING GAS WELLS 8TABLE 2-5 NUMBER OF PRODUCING GAS WELLS BY STATE 1995-2009a,b Division and State 1995 2000 2005 2007 2008R2009 UNITED STATES 298,541 341,678 425,887 452,945 476,652 493,100 New England 0 0
35、 0 0 0 0 Middle Atlantic 37,159 41,775 52,103 59,380 62,306 63,984 New Jersey 0 0 0 0 0 0 New York 6,134 5,775 5,449 6,680 6,675 6,628 Pennsylvania 31,025 36,000 46,654 52,700 55,631 57,356 East North Central 41,497 42,747 45,272 46,521R44,981 46,177 Illinois 372 280 316 43R45 51 Indiana 1,347 1,502
36、 2,321 2,350 525 563 Michigan 5,258 7,068 8,900 9,712 9,995 10,600 Ohio 34,520 33,897 33,735 34,416 34,416 34,963 Wisconsin 0 0 0 0 0 0 West North Central 22,277 15,469 19,277 20,170 18,449 21,813 Iowa 0 0 0 0 0 0 Kansas 22,020 15,206 18,946 19,713 17,862 21,243 Minnesota 0 0 0 0 0 0 Missouri 15Nebr
37、aska 87 98 114 186 322 285 North Dakota 99 94 148 200 194 196 South Dakota 56 71 69 71 71 89 South Atlantic 37,822 45,533 53,474 53,957 55,797 57,912 Delaware 0 0 0 0 0 0 District of Columbia Florida 0 0 0 0 0 0 GeorgiMaryland 7 7 7 7 7 7 North Carolina 0 0 0 0 0 0 South CarolinVirginia 1,671 3,051
38、4,132 5,735 6,426 7,303 West Virginia 36,144 42,475 49,335 48,215 49,364 50,602 East South Central 17,372 19,223 21,774 25,774 25,778 26,695 Alabama 3,526 4,359 5,523 6,591 6,860 6,913 Kentucky 13,311 13,487 14,175 16,563 16,290 17,152 Mississippi 535 997 1,676 2,315 2,343 2,320 Tennessee 0 380 400
39、305 285 310 West South Central 102,525 101,784 133,83R137,718 154,282 162,281 Arkansas 3,988 4,000 3,462R4,773 5,592 6,314 Louisiana 14,169 15,700 18,838 18,145 19,213 18,860 Oklahoma 29,733 21,507 36,704 38,364 41,921 43,600 Texas 54,635 60,577 74,827 76,436 87,556 93,507 Mountain 38,775 73,809 96,
40、435 105,076R 111,605 110,326 Arizona 7 9 6 7 6 6 Colorado 7,017 22,442 22,691 22,949 25,716 27,021 Idaho 0 0 0 0 0 0 Montana 2,918 3,321 5,751 6,925 7,095 7,031 Nevada 0 4 4 4 0 0 New Mexico 23,510 33,948 40,157 42,644 44,241 44,784 Utah 1,127 4,178 4,092 5,197 5,578 5,774 Wyoming 4,196 9,907 23,734
41、 27,350R 28,969 25,710 Pacific 1,114 1,338 1,598 1,797 1,927 1,928 Alaska 100 152 227 239 261 261 California 997 1,169 1,356 1,540 1,645 1,643 Hawaii 0 0 0 0 0 0 Oregon 17 17 15 18 21 24 Washington 0 0 0 0 0 0 Gulf of Mexicobn.a n.a 2,123 2,552 1,527 1,984 aData pertain only to dry gas and condensat
42、e wells. Data as of December 31. bBeginning in 2001, the number of Federal offshore Gulf of Mexico producing gas and gas condensate wells is reported separately. For previous years, the well counts for the Federal offshore Gulf of Mexico were included in the well counts for the States of Alabama, Lo
43、uisiana and Texas. RRevised n.a. Not Available Source: Energy Information Administration, Natural Gas Annual 2010, January 2011 NATURAL GAS RESERVES, PRODUCING GAS WELLS 9TABLE 2-6 CRUDE OIL AND NATURAL GAS WELLS DRILLED 1981-2009 Year Crude Oil Natural Gas Dry TOTAL 1981 43,598 20,166 27,789 91,553
44、1982 39,199 18,979 26,219 84,3971983 37,120 14,564 24,153 75,837 1984 42,605 17,127 25,681 85,4131985R35,261 14,324 21,211 70,7961986 19,097 8,615 12,678 40,291 1987 16,164 8,055 11,112 35,3311988 13,636 8,555 10,041 32,2321989 10,204 9,539 8,188 27,931 1990R12,827 11,245 8,234 32,3061991 11,770 9,5
45、26 7,596 28,8921992 8,757 8,209 6,118 23,084 1993 8,407 10,017 6,328 24,7521994 6,721 9,538 5,307 21,5661995R8,244 8,081 4,813 21,138 1996R8,832 9,025 4,889 22,7461997R11,202 11,497 5,869 28,5681998R7,675 11,640 4,760 24,075 1999R4,786 12,020 3,553 20,3592000R8,093 17,044 4,132 29,2692001R8,886 22,0
46、68 4,565 35,519 2002R6,764 17,340 3,727 27,8312003R8,113 20,706 3,970 32,7892004R8,765 24,184 4,060 37,009 2005R10,710 28,646 4,657 44,0132006R13,267 32,885 5,180 51,3322007R13,395 33,093 5,145 51,633 2008R16,953 33,517 5,706 56,1762009 11,804 19,034 3,793 34,631RRevised Source: U.S. Department of E
47、nergy, Energy Information Administration, Monthly Energy Review, November 2010 NATURAL GAS RESERVES, PRODUCING GAS WELLS 1011SECTION 3 NATURAL GAS IMPORTS, EXPORTS AND SUPPLEMENTALS 2009 % Change 2009/2008 Imports (Billion cubic feet) 3,751- 5.8Exports (Billion cubic feet) 1,0726.2SUPPLY 12TABLE 3-1
48、 EXPORTS OF NATURAL GAS FROM THE UNITED STATES 1982-2009 (Million Cubic Feet) Year TOTAL Canada Mexico JapanaOtherb1982 51,727 162 1,707 49,858 01983 54,638 137 1,646 52,855 0 1984 4,753 128 1,786 52,840 1985 55,269 177 2,205 52,883 0 1986 61,271 9,203 1,896 50,172 0 1987 54,020 3,297 2,125 48,599 01988 73,638 19,738 2,327 51,573 0 1989 106,871 38,443 17,004 51,424 0 1990 85,565 17,359 15,659 52,546 0 1991 129,244 14,791 60,448 54,005 01992 216,282 67,777 95,973 52,532 0 1993 140,183 44,518 39,676 55,989 01994 16
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