ANSI American Society of Safety Engineers A10.44-2014 Control of Energy Sources (Lockout Tagout) for Construction and Demolition Operations.pdf

1、AmericAn n Ation Al St And Ard ANSI/ASSE A10.44 2014 Control of Energy Sources (Lockout/Tagout) for Construction and Demolition Operations American National Standard for Construction and Demolition Operations AmericAn Society of SAfety e ngineerS 4Casselogo-1200dpi_vector-1c-outline.pdf 1 1/20/2012

2、1:31:55 PM ANSI/ASSE A10.44 2014 ANSI/ASSE A10.44 2014 The information and materials contained in this publication have been developed from sources believed to be reliable. However, the American Society of Safety Engineers (ASSE) as secretariat of the ANSI accredited A10 Committee or individual comm

3、ittee members accept no legal responsibility for the correctness or completeness of this material or its application to specific factual situations. By publication of this standard, ASSE or the A10 Committee does not ensure that adherence to these recommendations will protect the safety or health of

4、 any persons, or preserve property. ANSI ANSI/ASSE A10.44 2014 American National Standard Construction and Demolition Operations Control of Energy Sources (Lockout/Tagout) for Construction and Demolitions Operations Secretariat American Society of Safety Engineers 1800 East Oakton Street Des Plaines

5、, Illinois 60018-2187 Approved September 9, 2014 American National Standards Institute, Inc. Approval of an American National Standard requires verification by ANSI that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the standards developer. Consensus i

6、s established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objectio

7、ns be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; their existence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he/she has approved the standards or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or usin

8、g products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circumstance give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpret

9、ation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for interpretation should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the title page of this standard. Caution Notice: This American National Standard may be revised or with

10、drawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American Natio

11、nal Standards Institute. Published November 2014 by American Society of Safety Engineers 1800 East Oakton Street Des Plaines, Illinois 60018-2187 (847) 699-2929 www.asse.org Copyright 2014 by American Society of Safety Engineers All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in a

12、ny form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America American National Standard Foreword (This Foreword is not a part of American National Standard A10.44-2014.) This standard is one of a series of saf

13、ety standards that have been formulated by the Accredited Standards Committee on Safety in Construction and Demolition Operations, A10. It is expected that the standards in the A10 series will find a major application in industry, serving as a guide to contractors, labor, and equipment manufacturers

14、. For the convenience of users, a list of existing and proposed standards in the A10 series for Safety Requirements in Construction and Demolition Operations follows. A10.1 Pre-Project & Pre-Task Safety & Health Planning A10.2 Safety, Health and Environmental Training (under development) A10.3 Powde

15、r-Actuated Fastening Systems A10.4 Personnel Hoists and Employee Elevators A10.5 Material Hoists A10.6 Demolition Operations A10.7 Transportation, Storage, Handling and Use of Commercial Explosives and Blasting Agents A10.8 Scaffolding A10.9 Concrete and Masonry Construction A10.10 Temporary and Por

16、table Space Heating Devices A10.11 Personnel Nets A10.12 Excavation A10.13 Steel Erection A10.15 Dredging A10.16 Tunnels, Shafts and Caissons A10.17 Safe Operating Practices for Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) Construction A10.18 Temporary Roof and Floor Holes, Wall Openings, Stairways and Other Unprotected E

17、dges A10.19 Pile Installation and Extraction Operations A10.20 Ceramic Tile, Terrazzo, and Marble Work A10.21 Safe Construction and Demolition of Wind Generation/Turbine Facilities (under development) A10.22 Rope-Guided and Non-Guided Workers Hoists A10.23 Safety Requirements for the Installation of

18、 Drilled Shafts A10.24 Roofing Safety Requirements for Low-Sloped Roofs A10.25 Sanitation in Construction A10.26 Emergency Procedures for Construction Sites A10.27 Hot Mix Asphalt Facilities A10.28 Work Platforms Suspended from Cranes or Derricks A10.29 Aerial Platforms in Construction (under develo

19、pment) A10.31 Digger-Derricks A10.32 Personal Fall Protection Used in Construction and Demolition Operations A10.33 Safety and Health Program Requirements for Multi-Employer Projects A10.34 Public Protection A10.37 Debris Nets A10.38 Basic Elements of a Program to Provide a Safe and Healthful Work E

20、nvironment A10.39 Construction Safety and Health Audit Program A10.40 Reduction of Musculoskeletal Problems in Construction A10.41 Equipment Operator and Supervisor Qualifications and Responsibilities (under development) A10.42 Rigging Qualifications and Responsibilities in the Construction Industry

21、 A10.43 Confined Spaces in Construction (under development) A10.44 Lockout/Tagout in Construction A10.46 Hearing Loss Prevention A10.47 Highway Construction Safety A10.48 Communication Tower Erection (under development) A10.49 Control of Health Hazards (under development) One purpose of these standa

22、rds is to serve as guides to governmental authorities having jurisdiction over subjects within the scope of the A10 Committee standards. If these standards are adopted for governmental use, the reference of other national codes or standards in individual volumes may be changed to refer to the corres

23、ponding regulations. Revisions: The A10 Committee welcomes proposals for revisions to this standard. Revisions are made to the standard periodically (usually five years from the date of the standard) to incorporate changes that appear necessary or desirable, as demonstrated by experience gained from

24、 the application of the standard. Proposals should be as specific as possible, citing the relevant section number(s), the proposed wording and the reason for the proposal. Pertinent documentation would enable the A10 Committee to process the changes in a more-timely manner. Interpretations: Upon a r

25、equest in writing to the Secretariat, the A10 Committee will render an interpretation of any requirement of the standard. The request for interpretation should be clear, citing the relevant section number(s) and phrased as a request for a clarification of a specific requirement. Oral interpretations

26、 are not provided. No one but the A10 Committee (through the A10 Secretariat) is authorized to provide any interpretation of this standard. Approval: Neither the A10 Committee nor American National Standards Institute (ANSI) approves, certifies, rates or endorses any item, construction, proprietary

27、device or activity. Appendices: Appendices are included in most standards to provide the user with additional information related to the subject of the standard. Appendices are not part of the approved standard. Checklists: Checklists included in A10 standards may be copied and used in non- commerci

28、al settings only. Committee Meetings: The A10 Committee meets twice per year. Persons wishing to attend a meeting should contact the Secretariat for information. Standard Approval: This standard was processed and approved for submittal to ANSI by the American National Standards Committee on Safety i

29、n Construction and Demolition Operations, A10. Approval of the standard does not necessarily imply (nor is it required) that all Committee members voted for its approval. At the time ANSI approved this standard, the A10 Committee had the following members: Richard King, CSP, Chair Steven Rank, Vice

30、Chair Timothy R. Fisher, CSP, CHMM, ARM, CPEA, Secretary Jennie Dalesandro, Administrative Technical Support Organization Represented Name of Representative Accident Prevention Corporation Frank Burg, CSP, P.E. Terry Krug, CSP, CIH Alstom Power Robert Renney Ted P. Sharp American Insurance Services

31、Group Thad Nosal James G. Borchardt, CSP, CPE, CRIS ASCE - Construction Institute Committee William R. Nash, P.E. Harlan Fair, P.E. American Society of Safety Engineers Ken Shorter, CSP, ARM, TCDS A. David Brayton, CSP, CPC American Wind Energy Association Michele Myers Mihelic American Work Platfor

32、m Training, Inc. Dennis W. Eckstine Associated Builders and Contractors, Inc. Ralph Riley Chris Williams Associated General Contractors of America, The Michael McCaffrey Kevin Cannon Association of Union Constructors, The Wayne Creasap, II Rusty Brown, CSP A-Z Safety Resources, Inc. Jane F. Williams

33、, CPEA, CCA Barton-Malow Company Clayton Shafer Pinkie Wood Black & Veatch Richard F. King, CSP John H. Johnson, CSP Building & Construction Trades Department Pete Stafford Jim Platner, Ph.D., CIH CPWR - Center for Construction Research & Training Bruce Lippy, Ph.D., CIH, CSP Chris Trahan, CIH Capit

34、al Safety Group Scott C. Casebolt Joe Yeatman Clark Construction Group Kurt Dunmire, CSP, CHST Jamie Kaiser, ASP, CHST Cole-Preferred Safety Consulting, Inc. Barry Cole Philip L. Colleran Philip L. Colleran, CSP Construction & Realty Safety Group, Inc. Ron Lattanzio Frank Marino ECI Safety Services

35、Co. Anthony Merisola Patrick Brennan, CSHM, CSSM Edison Electric Institute R. Lee Reed, Jr. Charles Kelly E. I. Dupont de Nemours & Company E. Martin Kris Elevator Industry Preservation Fund Garry Kosinski Michael D. Morand Ellis Fall Safety Solutions J. Nigel Ellis, Ph.D., P.E., CSP, CPE John Whitt

36、y, P.E. Engineering Systems, Inc. David Ahearn, P.E. Ed Tuczak, P.E. Gilbane Building Co. Anthony ODea, CSP, CHST Charles Praul, Jr., CSP Richard D. Hislop Richard Hislop Shawn Bradfield Independent Electrical Contractors, Inc. John P. Masarick Bob Baird Institute of Makers of Explosives Ronald Thom

37、as Susan JP Flanagan Insulators International Union Terry Lynch Jim E. Lapping, MS, P.E., CSP International Association of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental and Reinforcing Iron Workers Steven Rank Kendall Martin International Brotherhood of Boilermakers Bridget Connors International Brotherhood of Ele

38、ctrical Workers David Mullen International Brotherhood of Teamsters LaMont Byrd, CIH Julie Plavka, CIH International Safety Equipment Association Cristine Fargo International Union of Bricklayers & Allied Craftworkers Michael Kassman, CHST Gerard Scarano International Union of Operating Engineers Ba

39、rbara McCabe Steve Brown Jack L. Mickle & Associates Jack Mickle, Ph.D., P.E. Steve Stock, P.E., PLS Laborers International Union of North America Scott Schneider, MS, CIH Walter A. Jones, MS, CIH Lamar Advertising Chuck Wigger, CSP Micky Vint Lend Lease Joel C. Pickering, CET, CHMM Michael Lentz Ma

40、rsh USA, Inc. Timothy Bergeron, CSP Maryland Occupational Safety & Health Mischelle Vanreusel Eric Uttenreither Mechanical Contractors Association of America Peter Chaney, MS, CSP Dennis Langley National Association of Home Builders Robert Matuga Chelsea Vetick National Association of Railroad Safet

41、y Consultants & Investigators Lewis Barbe, P.E., CSP, CRSP National Electrical Contractors Association Michael J. Johnston Wesley Wheeler National Institute for Occupational Safety & Health Thomas G. Bobick, Ph.D., P.E., CSP, CPE National Railroad Contractors & Maintenance Association Jeffrey D. Med

42、din, CSP, CHEP, CHCM National Roofing Contractors Association Harry Dietz Tom Shanahan National Society of Professional Engineers E. Ross Curtis, P.E., DFE Paul Swanson, P.E. Operative Plasterers and Cement Masons International Association Deven Johnson Daniel M. Paine Daniel M. Paine Barbara Paine

43、Phoenix Fabricators and Erectors, Inc. Robert E. Clouse, CSP, CHST Donald Hendrix, CHST Powder Actuated Tool Manufacturers Institute James A. Borchers David Jablonski Power Consultants, Incorporated David Goldsmith Camille Villanova Professional Safety Consultants, Inc. Jim E. Lapping, MS, P.E., CSP

44、 Anthony Brown Property Casualty Insurers Association of America John Rabovsky, MS, CSP, ARM Daniel Lavoie, CSP, ARM Ryland Group, Inc., The Bob Masterson, CSP Scaffolding, Shoring & Forming Institute Chris Johnson Shafer Safety Solutions, LLC Carmen Shafer, CSP, CHST, CRIS Sheet Metal & Air Conditi

45、oning Contractors National Association Mike McCullion, CSP, ARM Joe Visgaitis Sheet Metal Workers International Association Randall Krocka Charles Austin, MS SPA, Incorporated Stanley Pulz, CSP, P.E. Richard B. Loucks, Ph.D., P.E. Turner Construction Company Cindy L. DePrater, ALCM Paul Huntley Unit

46、ed Association of Plumbers and Pipefitters Laurie Shadrick Bruce Dantley United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America William Irwin Thomas L. Kavicky United Union of Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied Workers John Barnhard U.S. Department of the Army Corps of Engineers Brian Becker, MS Ell

47、en B. Stewart, CSP U.S. Department of Energy Leslie Bermudez Joseph Hopkins West Virginia University Extension Service Brandon Takacs, CSHM Mark Fullen, Ed.D., CSP Winchester Homes Inc. Thomas Trauger Larry Freiert ZBD Constructors (Zurn Industries) Greg Thompson, CSP Jeffrey D. Meddin, CSP, CHEP, C

48、HCM Independent Experts & Observers: Balfour Beatty Construction, LLC Charles Bird Fluor Corporation Michael Weatherred, CSP Craig Clairmont, CIH Par Electrical Contractors Steven T. Theis Lee Boulanger Safety Environmental Engineering, Inc. Matthew Murphy Elliot Niefeld Subgroup A10.44 had the foll

49、owing members: Michael Serpe (Chair) Robert Matuga Jim E. Lapping, MS, P.E., CSP (Liaison) Jack Mickle, Ph.D., P.E. Timothy Bergeron, CSP R. Lee Reed, Jr. Barry Cole James R. Rhudy David Goldsmith Jerry Rivera Walter A. Jones, MS Ronald E. Stemple Allen Macenski, CSP, J.D. Kathryn L. Stieler John Masarick James R. Tomaseski Contents SECTION . PAGE 1. Scope and Purpose . 10 1.1 Scope 10 1.2 Purpose 10 2. Definitions 10 3. Lockout/Tagout Policy and Procedure . 13 3.1 General . 13 4. Minimum Requirements for Lockout/Tagout Procedure Preplanning . 16 4.1 Identification of En