ANSI American Society of Sanitary Engineering 1060-2017 Performance Requirements for Outdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Components.pdf

1、ASSE Standard #1060-2017 ASSE Board Approved: March 2017ANSI Approved: February 2017 An American National StandardPerformance Requirements for Outdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying ComponentsASSE InternationalOutdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Components iASSE 1060-2017General InformationNeithe

2、r this standard, nor any portion thereof, may be reproduced without the written consent of ASSE International.No product may be said to be listed by ASSE International unless the manufacturer has applied to ASSE International, has had its product tested according to the applicable standards, and whe

3、n the product has passed the tests, displays the ASSE Seal on the product.Instructions for receiving the authorization to display the seal are available from the ASSE International Office. Organizations wishing to adopt or list any ASSE International standard should print the ASSE International stan

4、dard number on the cover page first and in equal or larger type to that of the adopting or listing organization.ASSE InternationalMokena, IllinoisCopyright 2017, 2006, 1996All rights reserved.ii Outdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Components ASSE 1060-2017Outdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Co

5、mponents iiiASSE 1060-2017ForewordThis foreword shall not be considered a part of the standard; however, it is offered to provide background information.ASSE International standards are developed in the interest of consumer safety.This standard focuses on devices that provide a range of protection f

6、or fluid conveying components that are mounted outside and above ground so that they may avoid damage from freezing, vandalism, and tampering.The title and scope of this standard was changed during the 2005 revision to, Performance Requirements for Outdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Components.

7、Fluid conveying components include backflow prevention assemblies and devices, water meters, control valves, pressure reducing valves, air release valves, pumps, and other components installed outdoors and above ground that require protection from freezing, or require system security protection.Clas

8、s I and I-V enclosures provide equal or greater protection than Class II or II-V enclosures, or Class III or III-V enclosures. Class II and II-V enclosures provide an equal or greater protection than Class III or III-V enclosures. Recognition is made of the time volunteered by members of this workin

9、g group and of the support of manufacturers, who also participated in developing this standard.This standard does not imply ASSE Internationals endorsement of a product that conforms to these requirements.Compliance with this standard does not imply acceptance by any code body.It is recommended that

10、 enclosures be installed consistent with local codes by qualified and trained professionals.This standard was promulgated in accordance with procedures developed by ASSE International and approved by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI).iv Outdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Component

11、s ASSE 1060-2017Edward J. Lyczko, ChairpersonCleveland Clinic Retiree Cleveland, OHWilliam Briggs, Jr.MGJ AssociatesNew York, NYTerry BurgerNSF InternationalYpsilanti, MIWilliam ChapinProfessional Code Consulting, LLCCullman, ALMark FishZurn Industries, LLCCary, NCRon GeorgePlumb-Tech Design otherwi

12、se, the heater shall have the same wattage to be considered as part of the same design type.NOTE 1: For each design type, the manufacturer has the option of submitting a custom enclosure for testing encompassing the manufacturers longest width, longest height, and longest length.NOTE 2: The manufact

13、urer may submit Class I-V, Class II-V, or Class III-V for testing and receive certification on Class I, Class II, or Class III provided they have the same design type, have shorter or equal interior lengths, widths, and heights, have the same design type and proportionate drain area of the tested en

14、closure, and use the same heat source design as the tested enclosure.NOTE 3: A second enclosure of each structural design type shall also be submitted for the structural test of Section 3.2.1, item 2 only.2.2 Drawings and Technical Data (All Classes)2.2.1 Assembly DrawingsAssembly and installation d

15、rawings, drain opening dimensions, and other information that is required to enable a testing agency to determine compliance with this standard shall be submitted. 2.2.2 Other data, such as manufacturers literature on the insulation, wall and roof material, and the Thermal Resistance (R) Value calcu

16、lations shall be submitted to the testing laboratory.2.2.3 Heat loss calculations shall be determined by the heat loss formula in Appendix A for the largest enclosure of each design type submitted for testing to Section 3.6.The first heat loss calculation submitted shall be solving for the overall h

17、eat transfer coefficient, Utotal, for the tested enclosure per equation (1), where:Outdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Components 5ASSE 1060-2017Qheateris the capacity of the heater expressed as BTU/hr;dTlabis the difference in temperature between the external temperature in Section 3.6 and the i

18、nternal equilibrium temperature within the enclosure;Areatotalis the total internal surface area of the enclosure for the roof and walls;R is the R-value of the insulation for the combined material and construction of the roof or the walls;U is the heat transfer coefficient and is equal to the inver

19、se of the R-valueQheater= Utotalx Areatotalx dTlabUtotal = QheaterFor a smaller enclosure of the same design type, the necessary heater output, Qheater2, is found by equation (2), where:dTlocis the ASHRAE 99% design temperature, per the ASHRAE Handbook Fundamentals, of the location where the enclosu

20、re can be installed.Areatotal2is the total internal surface area of the second, smaller enclosure for the roof and walls.Qheater2= Utotalx Areatotal2x dTlocNote that heat loss due to convection or radiation is not covered by this method.An example of the method is outlined in Appendix A.2.2.4 Draina

21、ge CapacityDrainage capacity calculations for each enclosure size of each design type shall be submitted by the manufacturer and verified by the testing laboratory or an independent registered professional engineer.Areatotalx dTlab6 Outdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Components ASSE 1060-2017Sec

22、tion III3.0 Performance Requirements and Compliance Testing3.1 Air Vent Requirement (Class I-V, II-V, and III-V) 3.1.1 PurposeThe purpose of this test is to determine that the total air opening is capable of providing a sufficient volume of air as per the manufacturer to ensure proper function of th

23、e component located inside of the enclosure.3.1.2 ProcedureReview the drawings of each enclosure submitted by the manufacturer to determine the area of the air inlet. Verify that the enclosure meets the design criteria. The manufacturer shall submit a schedule of air inlet areas for all enclosure si

24、zes for verification.The manufacturer shall size the vent of any enclosure requiring a venting means by using the known venting capacity (Vc) in ft3/min (m3/min) of the largest piece of equipment that can be housed in the enclosure and a maximum velocity (Vm) of 500 ft/min (152 m/min) through the ve

25、nt in the following formula: Free Area of Vent = Where:Free Area of Vent is defined as Total Area - Area of Any Obstruction (screens, etc.)3.1.3 CriteriaAn air inlet area less than that described in Section 3.1.2 shall result in a rejection of the enclosure.3.2 Structural Test (All Classes)3.2.1 Pur

26、poseThe purpose of this testing is to determine:1) If the enclosure is capable of supporting a minimum vertical load of 100.0 lb/ft2 (488.2 kg/m2) such as to simulate a snow load.2) Additionally, for enclosures with a height of 36 in (914 mm) or less and of the same design type, the enclosure shall

27、be capable of supporting a minimum vertical load of 200.0 lbf (90.7 kg) concentrated in a 1.0 ft2(0.09 m2) area to simulate a person standing on the enclosure. This shall be performed on only one of the models that is less than 36 in (914mm) in height.3.2.2 ProcedureThe enclosure shall be installed

28、on a base according to manufacturers installation instructions.For Section 3.2.1, item 1, sand bags totaling a weight of 100.0 lb/ft2(488.2 kg/m2) shall be placed on the entire top of the enclosure for a minimum of twenty-four (24) hours.For Section 3.2.1, item 2, the enclosure manufacturer shall pr

29、ovide a template constructed to fit the top surface of the enclosure (or rock type enclosure) so that a concentrated weight of 200.0 lb (90.7 kg) can be applied to a 1.0 ft2(0.09 m2) area. This weight should be applied at, or near, the center of the top surface of the enclosure for a minimum of one

30、(1) hour.Vc VmOutdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Components 7ASSE 1060-2017NOTE: A second enclosure of the same structural design type shall be used for the structural test of Section 3.2.1, item 2 only.3.2.3 CriteriaAny damage or permanent deformation that restricts access to the components ins

31、ide or prevents the enclosure from complying with the remainder of this standard shall result in a rejection of the enclosure.3.3 Access for Testing and Maintenance (All Classes) 3.3.1 PurposeThe purpose of this test is to determine if the enclosure has been designed to be accessed and provides suff

32、icient room for monitoring, testing, maintenance, or replacement of the component located inside of the enclosure. Enclosures can be of the following types to permit access for testing and maintenance:a. Lift-off Typeb. Access Panel Typec. Full Entry Type3.3.2 ProcedureReview the drawings for each e

33、nclosure submitted by the manufacturer to determine the distance from the edge of the access opening to the location of the test cocks and valve handles or hand wheels. Verify that the enclosure meets the design criteria. See Figure 1.Figure 1Access Opening for Handling Internal Components24 inches(

34、609.6 mm)24 inches(609.6 mm)24 inches(609.6 mm)24 inches(609.6 mm)Access OpeningEnclosureTop ViewSide ViewMaximum ReachMaximum Reach24 inches(609.6 mm)24 inches(609.6 mm)24 inches(609.6 mm)24 inches(609.6 mm)Maximum Reach24 inches(609.6 mm)24 inches(609.6 mm)24 inches(609.6 mm)8 Outdoor Enclosures f

35、or Fluid Conveying Components ASSE 1060-20173.3.3 CriteriaFor enclosures that are designed to be accessed for maintenance and inspection through an access panel(s) while standing outside of the enclosure, failure of the test cocks, valve handles, hand wheels, or other operating parts of the componen

36、t to be within a distance equal to or less than 24 in (610 mm) shall result in a rejection of the enclosure. This does not include smaller type enclosures that are designed to be removed for maintenance and inspection, nor large enclosures that allow a person to enter the enclosure for maintenance a

37、nd inspection.3.4 Hinged Access Panel Restraints Test (All Classes)3.4.1 PurposeThe purpose of this test is to determine that the hinged panels are restrained to avoid injury during monitoring, testing, maintenance, repair, or replacement of the components located inside of the enclosure.3.4.2 Proce

38、dureReview drawings submitted by the manufacturer to determine conformance with acceptance criteria. Verify that the enclosure meets the design criteria. All hinged panels shall be securely restrained in the open and closed position. Horizontal hinged panels and lift-off enclosures shall be weighed.

39、3.4.3 CriteriaAny unrestrained panels or horizontal hinged panels or lift-off enclosures shall not require more than 70.0 pound-force (310 N) to operate. 3.5 Drainage Performance Test (All Classes)3.5.1 PurposeThe purpose of this test is to determine the depth of the water within the enclosure and t

40、hat it does not exceed 8 in (203 mm) during full flow of the backflow prevention assembly relief discharge, and that the depth of water does not exceed 0.25 in (6.4 mm) after full flow has ceased.3.5.2 ProcedureThe enclosure shall be installed on a test pad in accordance with manufacturers installat

41、ion instructions. After installation, inject water into the enclosure, as shown in Figure 2, at the relief valve discharge design rate listed in Table 2 for the largest size component for which the enclosure is designed. The water shall be injected into the enclosure for a period of ten (10) minutes

42、. Record the maximum level of water reached inside the enclosure during flow, and the level of water after the flow has ceased and the water has stopped draining from the enclosure.Outdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Components 9ASSE 1060-2017Figure 2Drainage Performance Test FixtureofOutletFlat,

43、 solid test padDrainEnclosureCLof OutletFlat, solid test padCL12 inches(304.8 mm)Sealed topreventdrainageWater entersEnclosure10 Outdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Components ASSE 1060-2017Table 1Relief Discharge DesignBackflow Preventer Size Discharge Rate 100.0 psi (689.5 kPa)inches (mm) GPM (

44、L/s) - (6 - 15) 27 (1.7) - 1 (20 - 25) 45 (2.8)1 - 2 (30 - 50) 155 (9.8)2 - 3 (64 - 75) 260 (16.4)4 - 6 (100 - 150) 710 (44.8)8 - 12 (200 - 300) 710 (44.8)3.5.3 Procedure Other Sized EnclosuresDrain sizes shall be determined by the following formula:Tested Drain Size in inches2(mm2) x Required GPM (

45、L/min) = Required Drain Size in inches23.5.4 CriteriaAny water rise greater than 8 in (203 mm) during flow shall result in a rejection of the enclosure. After the flow has stopped, a water level greater than in (6.4 mm) shall result in a rejection of the enclosure.3.6 Freeze Protection Capability Te

46、st (Class I and I-V)3.6.1 PurposeThe purpose of this test is to determine if the enclosures heat source is capable of maintaining the temperature of the component and associated piping at 40.0 F (4.4 C) inside the enclosure when subjected to -30.0 F (-34.4 C) outside air temperature.3.6.2 ProcedureP

47、lace the enclosure on a concrete slab (or a material that has similar insulation properties to concrete) in accordance with the manufacturers installation instructions in a controlled atmosphere having temperature capabilities of -30.0 F (-34.4 C). Provide electrical power to operate the enclosures

48、heat source. Cool the controlled atmosphere room to -30.0 F (-34.4 C) and hold for 24 hours. During the 24-hour period, record the temperature inside the enclosure hourly with two (2) thermocouples. Average the two (2) readings of the thermocouples each hour. See Figure 3 for thermocouple placement.

49、 Laboratory Test Flow( )Outdoor Enclosures for Fluid Conveying Components 11ASSE 1060-2017Figure 3Thermocouple Placement1Thermocouple Thermocouple3 inches (76.2 mm)Concrete Pador Test Cell Floor6 inches (152.4 mm)Apparatus “A“3 inches (76.2 mm)23 inches (76.2 mm)3 inches (76.2 mm)2 inch (50.8 mm) Typ.2 inch (50.8 mm) Typ.Concrete Slabor Test Cell FloorApparatus “A“ is a closed metal or PVC pipe system. The pipe shall be sized for the size of device intended for the enclosure being tested, filled with water and capped.Two (2) thermocouples are 3” in the