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ANSI API SPEC 5DP-2009 Specification for Drill Pipe (FIRST EDITION Effective August 1 2010).pdf

1、Specification for Drill PipeANSI/API SPECIFICATION 5DPFIRST EDITION, AUGUST 2009EFFECTIVE DATE: AUGUST 1, 2010CONTAINS API MONOGRAM ANNEX AS PART OF U.S. NATIONAL ADOPTIONREAFFIRMED, APRIL 2015ISO 11961:2008 (Identical), Petroleum and natural gas industriesSteel drill pipeSpecial NotesAPI publicatio

2、ns necessarily address problems of a general nature. With respect to particular circumstances, local,state, and federal laws and regulations should be reviewed.Neither API nor any of APIs employees, subcontractors, consultants, committees, or other assignees make anywarranty or representation, eithe

3、r express or implied, with respect to the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of theinformation contained herein, or assume any liability or responsibility for any use, or the results of such use, of anyinformation or process disclosed in this publication. Neither API nor any of APIs employees, su

4、bcontractors,consultants, or other assignees represent that use of this publication would not infringe upon privately owned rights.Users of this recommended practice should not rely exclusively on the information contained in this document.Sound business, scientific, engineering, and safety judgment

5、 should be used in employing the information containedherein. API publications may be used by anyone desiring to do so. Every effort has been made by the Institute to assure theaccuracy and reliability of the data contained in them; however, the Institute makes no representation, warranty, orguarant

6、ee in connection with this publication and hereby expressly disclaims any liability or responsibility for loss ordamage resulting from its use or for the violation of any authorities having jurisdiction with which this publication mayconflict.API publications are published to facilitate the broad av

7、ailability of proven, sound engineering and operatingpractices. These publications are not intended to obviate the need for applying sound engineering judgmentregarding when and where these publications should be utilized. The formulation and publication of API publicationsis not intended in any way

8、 to inhibit anyone from using any other practices.Any manufacturer marking equipment or materials in conformance with the marking requirements of an API standardis solely responsible for complying with all the applicable requirements of that standard. API does not represent,warrant, or guarantee tha

9、t such products do in fact conform to the applicable API standard.All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission from t

10、he publisher. Contact the Publisher, API Publishing Services, 1220 L Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005.Copyright 2009 American Petroleum InstituteAPI ForewordNothing contained in any API publication is to be construed as granting any right, by implication or otherwise, for themanufacture, sale, o

11、r use of any method, apparatus, or product covered by letters patent. Neither should anythingcontained in the publication be construed as insuring anyone against liability for infringement of letters patent.Shall: As used in a standard, “shall” denotes a minimum requirement in order to conform to th

12、e specification.Should: As used in a standard, “should” denotes a recommendation or that which is advised but not required in orderto conform to the specification. This document was produced under API standardization procedures that ensure appropriate notification andparticipation in the development

13、al process and is designated as an API standard. Questions concerning theinterpretation of the content of this publication or comments and questions concerning the procedures under whichthis publication was developed should be directed in writing to the Director of Standards, American PetroleumInsti

14、tute, 1220 L Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005. Requests for permission to reproduce or translate all or anypart of the material published herein should also be addressed to the director.Generally, API standards are reviewed and revised, reaffirmed, or withdrawn at least every five years. A one-t

15、imeextension of up to two years may be added to this review cycle. Status of the publication can be ascertained from theAPI Standards Department, telephone (202) 682-8000. A catalog of API publications and materials is publishedannually by API, 1220 L Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005.Suggested r

16、evisions are invited and should be submitted to the Standards Department, API, 1220 L Street, NW,Washington, D.C. 20005, standardsapi.org.iiiii Contents Page API Foreword ii Foreword . v Introduction vi 1 Scope 1 2 Conformance 1 2.1 Dual citing of normative references 1 2.2 Units of measurement . 2

17、3 Normative references 2 4 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms . 4 4.1 Terms and definitions . 4 4.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms 8 5 Information to be supplied when placing orders for drill-pipe . 10 6 Requirements for drill-pipe . 11 6.1 General . 11 6.2 Dimensions, masses and conne

18、ctions . 11 6.3 Material requirements . 12 6.4 Process of manufacture for drill-pipe 13 6.5 Traceability . 14 6.6 Inspection and testing General . 15 6.7 Testing of welds. 16 6.8 Tensile test . 16 6.9 Hardness test . 17 6.10 Charpy V-notch impact test 18 6.11 Transverse side-bend test 18 6.12 Imperf

19、ections and defects in drill-pipe . 19 6.13 Visual inspection of the drill-pipe weld zone 19 6.14 Non-destructive examination of the weld zone 20 6.15 Marking of drill-pipe 21 6.16 Minimum facility requirements for drill-pipe manufacturers 23 6.17 Documentation requirements of drill-pipe 23 7 Requir

20、ements for drill-pipe body . 24 7.1 Information to be supplied when placing orders for drill-pipe bodies 24 7.2 Dimensional and mass requirements 24 7.3 Material requirements . 26 7.4 Process of manufacture 27 7.5 Traceability . 28 7.6 Inspection and testing General . 28 7.7 Testing of chemical comp

21、osition . 28 7.8 Tensile tests . 29 7.9 Charpy V-notch impact tests 30 7.10 Drill-pipe-body wall thickness 31 7.11 Drill-pipe-body length . 31 7.12 Internal upset . 31 7.13 Internal profile 32 7.14 Straightness . 32 7.15 Upset alignment . 32 7.16 Mass determination . 32 7.17 Imperfections and defect

22、s of drill-pipe body 32 7.18 Visual inspection of drill-pipe body . 33 iv 7.19 Non-destructive examination 34 7.20 Marking 37 7.21 Minimum facility requirements for drill-pipe-body manufacturer 38 7.22 Documentation requirements 38 8 Requirements for tool joints 39 8.1 Information to be supplied whe

23、n placing orders for tool joints 39 8.2 Dimensional requirements . 40 8.3 Material requirements. 40 8.4 Process of manufacture . 41 8.5 Traceability 42 8.6 Inspection and testing General . 42 8.7 Testing of chemical composition 42 8.8 Tensile tests 43 8.9 Hardness tests 44 8.10 Charpy V-notch impact

24、 tests . 44 8.11 Imperfections and defects . 45 8.12 Non-destructive examination 46 8.13 Marking 47 8.14 Minimum facility requirements for tool-joint manufacturers . 47 8.15 Documentation requirements for tool joints 48 Annex A (normative) Tables in SI units . 49 Annex B (normative) Figures in SI (U

25、SC) units . 67 Annex C (normative) Tables in USC units . 81 Annex D (normative) Purchaser inspection 99 Annex E (informative) Supplementary requirements . 100 Annex F (informative) Procedures used to convert from USC units to SI units for drill-pipe 103 Annex G (normative) Product specification leve

26、ls . 107 Annex H (informative) API monogram 109 Bibliography . 112 v Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technic

27、al committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely wi

28、th the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft Inte

29、rnational Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document ma

30、y be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 11961 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, Subcommittee SC 5, Casing

31、, tubing and drill pipe. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 11961:1996), which has been extensively technically revised. It is the intention of ISO/TC 67 that either this edition or the previous edition of ISO 11961 be applicable, at the option of the purchaser (as defin

32、ed in 4.1.31), for a period of six months from the first day of the calendar quarter immediately following the date of publication of this edition, after which period the previous edition will no longer be applicable. vi Introduction This International Standard is based on API Spec 5D and API Spec 7

33、. Users of this International Standard should be aware that further or differing requirements may be needed for individual applications. This International Standard is not intended to inhibit a vendor from offering, or the purchaser from accepting, alternative equipment or engineering solutions for

34、the individual application. This may be particularly applicable where there is innovative or developing technology. Where an alternative is offered, the vendor should identify any variations from this International Standard and provide details. This International Standard includes provisions of vari

35、ous natures. These are identified by the use of certain verbal forms: a) SHALL is used to indicate that a provision is MANDATORY; b) SHOULD is used to indicate that a provision is not mandatory, but RECOMMENDED as good practice; c) MAY is used to indicate that a provision is OPTIONAL. API Specificat

36、ion 5DP / ISO 11961 1 Petroleum and natural gas industries Steel drill pipe 1 Scope This International Standard specifies the technical delivery conditions for steel drill-pipes with upset pipe-body ends and weld-on tool joints for use in drilling and production operations in petroleum and natural g

37、as industries for three product specification levels (PSL-1, PSL-2 and PSL-3). The requirements for PSL-1 form the basis of this International Standard. The requirements that define different levels of standard technical requirements for PSL-2 and PSL-3 are in Annex G. This International Standard co

38、vers the following grades of drill-pipe: grade E drill-pipe; high-strength grades of drill-pipe, grades X, G and S. A typical drill-pipe configuration is given, showing main elements and lengths (see Figure B.1). The main dimensions and masses of the grades of drill-pipe are given in both SI units (

39、see Table A.1) and in USC units (see Table C.1). This International Standard can also be used for drill-pipe with tool joints not specified by ISO or API standards. By agreement between purchaser and manufacturer, this International Standard can also be applied to other drill-pipe body and/or tool-j

40、oint dimensions. This International Standard lists supplementary requirements that can optionally be agreed between purchaser and manufacturer, for testing, performance verification and non-destructive examination (see Annex E). This International Standard does not consider performance properties. N

41、OTE 1 In this International Standard, drill-pipe is designated by label 1, label 2, grade of material (E, X, G and S), upset type and type of rotary shouldered connection. Designations are used for the purpose of identification in ordering. NOTE 2 Reference can be made to ISO 10424-2 or API Spec 7-2

42、 for the detailed requirements for the threading of drill-pipe tool joints. NOTE 3 Reference can be made to API RP 7G for the performance properties of the drill-pipe. 2 Conformance 2.1 Dual citing of normative references In the interests of world-wide application of this International Standard, Tec

43、hnical Committee ISO/TC 67 has decided, after detailed technical analysis, that certain of the normative documents listed in Clause 3 and prepared by ISO/TC 67 or another ISO Technical Committee are interchangeable in the context of the relevant requirement with the relevant document prepared by the

44、 American Petroleum Institute (API), the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). These latter documents are cited in the running text following the ISO reference and preceded by or, for example ISO XXXX or API YYYY. Application of an al

45、ternative normative document cited in this manner will lead to technical results different from the use of the preceding ISO reference. However, both results are acceptable and these documents are thus considered interchangeable in practice. 2 Specification for Drill Pipe 2.2 Units of measurement In

46、 this International Standard, data are expressed in both the International System (SI) of units and the United States Customary (USC) system of units. Separate tables for data expressed in SI units and USC units are in Annex A and Annex C, respectively. Figures are in Annex B and express data in bot

47、h SI and USC units. For a specific order item, it is intended that only one system of units be used, without combining data expressed in the other system. Products manufactured to specifications expressed in either of these unit systems shall be considered equivalent and totally interchangeable. Con

48、sequently, compliance with the requirements of this International Standard as expressed in one system provides compliance with requirements expressed in the other system. For data expressed in the SI system, a comma is used as the decimal separator and a space as the thousands separator. For data ex

49、pressed in the USC system, a dot (on the line) is used as the decimal separator and a space as the thousands separator. In the text, data in SI units are followed by data in USC units in brackets. NOTE The procedures used to convert from USC units to SI units are given in informative Annex F. 3 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendment) applies. ISO 6506-1, Met

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