ANSI ASTM F721-2018 Standard Specification for Gage Piping Assemblies.pdf

1、Designation: F721 18 An American National StandardStandard Specification forGage Piping Assemblies1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F721; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of originaladoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.

2、 A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscriptepsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers details of gage pipi

3、ng assem-blies for pressure gages with optional provisions for additionalgages, pressure switches, transmitters, and so forth, for usewith steam, steam drains, feed water, condensate, fresh water,salt water, compressed air, fuel oil, and lubricating oil systems.1.2 The values stated in inch-pound un

4、its are to be regardedas standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information onlyand are not considered standard.1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization

5、 established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2A105/A105M Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings forPip

6、ing ApplicationsA106/A106M Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipefor High-Temperature ServiceA108 Specification for Steel Bar, Carbon and Alloy, Cold-FinishedA182/A182M Specification for Forged or Rolled Alloy andStainless Steel Pipe Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valvesand Parts for High-Tempe

7、rature ServiceA276 Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and ShapesA335/A335M Specification for Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe for High-Temperature ServiceA576 Specification for Steel Bars, Carbon, Hot-Wrought,Special QualityB16/B16M Specification for Free-Cutting Brass Rod, Barand Shapes for U

8、se in Screw MachinesB61 Specification for Steam or Valve Bronze CastingsB62 Specification for Composition Bronze or Ounce MetalCastingsB75 Specification for Seamless Copper TubeB124/B124M Specification for Copper and Copper AlloyForging Rod, Bar, and ShapesB453/B453M Specification for Copper-Zinc-Le

9、ad Alloy(Leaded-Brass) Rod, Bar, and ShapesB466/B466M Specification for Seamless Copper-NickelPipe and Tube2.2 ANSI Standards:3B16.11 Forged Steel Fittings, Socket Weld, and ThreadedB16.15 Cast Bronze Threaded Fittings2.3 SAE International:4AMS-QQ-S-763 Steel, Corrosion Resistant, Bars, Wire,Shapes,

10、 and Forgings3. List of Assemblies3.1 This specification incorporates 13 gage piping assem-blies as described in Table 1.4. General Requirements and Guidelines4.1 Fig. 1 shows a typical piping assembly for bottom-connected gages and Fig. 2 a typical piping assembly forback-connected gages.4.2 A siph

11、on shall be used as shown in all gage applicationsfor steam systems to maintain a protective water seal betweenthe gage and the steam supply.4.3 Each assembly includes a test connection beyond thegage valve which consists of a tee with a14-in. NPT threadedplug in the branch. The plug is removable fo

12、r the purpose ofinstalling a test gage for calibration. As an alternative, a gagevalve that incorporates a built-in test connection integral withthe valve may be substituted for the gage valve and test tee.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Shipsand Marine Technol

13、ogy and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 onMachinery and Piping Systems.Current edition approved May 1, 2018. Published May 2018. Originallyapproved in 1981. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as F721 81 (2014).DOI: 10.1520/F0721-18.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the AS

14、TM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,4th Floor, New York, NY 1003

15、6.4Available from SAE International (SAE), 400 Commonwealth Dr., Warrendale,PA 15096, http:/www.sae.org.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recogn

16、ized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.14.4 Root connections should be kept to a minimum byconnecting oth

17、er instruments at the tee between the root andgage valves. There is no limit to the number of dead-end-typeinstruments that can be served from a single root connection.However, each instrument should have its own shutoff valveand, if desired, a test tee may be fitted at each instrument.4.5 Two shuto

18、ff valves are generally used in each assembly,a root valve and a gage cutout valve. The gage valve may beeliminated and a single shutoff valve may serve as both a rootand gage valve provided the gage is within 6 ft (1.8 m) of theroot connection and readily accessible and the single shutoffvalve is f

19、itted within 12 in. (300 mm) of the root connection.4.6 Pulsation dampeners are shown for certain assembliesbetween the test tee and gage and should be used in otherassemblies in which the gage may be subjected to pulsatingpressures, as from a reciprocating pump, air compressor,quick-acting solenoid

20、 valves, and high-frequency vibrations ofhigh-pressure feed pumps.4.7 Isolation devices (diaphragm seals) should be installedwhere system fluid viscosity and fuel isolation is a consider-ation.TABLE 1 Gage Piping AssembliesA,BAssemblyNo.ServiceMaximum Pressure,psi (kPa)Maximum Temperature,F (C)1 Sup

21、erheated steam 1125 (7757) 960 (516)2 High-pressure desuperheated steam and high-pressure extractions 1100 (7584) 580 (304)3 Low-pressure extractions, gland seal, auxiliary exhaust, and 150-psig (1034-MPa)steam900 (6205) 563 (295)4 Low-pressure steam 125 (861) 353 (178)5 Boiler feed discharge 1500 (

22、10 342) 450 (232)6 Feed suction and condensate 165 (1138) 300 (149)7 Compressed air above 165 psi (1.14 MPa) 900 (6205) 563 (295)8 Compressed air 165 (1138) 300 (149)9 Fresh and potable water 200 (1379) 150 (66)10 Main and auxiliary salt water circulating, salt water service, and wet firemain 200 (1

23、379) 150 (66)11 Dry firemain and deck washdown 200 (1379) 150 (66)12 Fuel oil and lube oil 900 (6205) 250 (121)13 Diesel oil 900 (6205) 563 (295)AFor typical piping assemblies see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.BFor materials required see Table 2 and Table 3.NOTE 1For material identification see Table 3.NOTE 2Us

24、e siphon for Assemblies 1 through 4.NOTE 3For pulsation dampener requirements see 4.6 and Table 3.NOTE 4Piping through the root valve is normally detailed on thepiping arrangement drawings but is shown here as an aid in establishingmaterial requirements.FIG. 1 Typical Piping Assembly for Bottom-Conn

25、ected GagesNOTE 1For material identification see Table 3.NOTE 2Use siphon for Assemblies 1 through 4.NOTE 3For pulsation dampener requirements see 4.6 and Table 3.NOTE 4Piping through the root valve is normally detailed on thepiping arrangement drawings but is shown here as an aid in establishingmat

26、erial requirements.FIG. 2 Typical Piping Assembly for Back-Connected GagesF721 1825. Services, Pressure/Temperature Limitations, andMaterial5.1 Service and pressure/temperature limitations for eachassembly are listed in Table 1 and materials are listed in Table2 and Table 3. Other services, pressure

27、/temperatures, andmaterials may be used provided the materials selected arecompatible with the intended system media, and the pressure/temperature limitations do not exceed the limitations of thematerial chosen.TABLE 2 Material ListPart No. Nominal Size, in. Description Material Specification112 NPS

28、 by12 FPT Globe valve, thread by socket weld alloy steel (Cr-Mo) ASTM A182/A182M,F11214 FPT Globe needle valve, thread, bar stock type carbon steel ASTM A108, Grades 1213 and1215314 NPS by14 FPT Globe needle valve, thread by socket weld, barstock typecarbon steel ASTM A108, 1213 and 1215412 NPS by12

29、 FPT Globe needle valve, thread by socket weld, barstock typecarbon steel ASTM A108, 1213 and 1215514 NPS Globe needle valve, socket weld, bar stock type carbon steel ASTM A108, 1213 and 1215614 NPS by14 FPT Globe needle valve, thread by socket weld, barstock type316 stainless steel AMS-QQ-S-763714

30、FPT Globe needle valve, thread, bar stock type 316 stainless steel AMS-QQ-S-763814 NPS by14 FPT Globe needle valve, thread by silbraze bronze ASTM B61914 FPT Globe needle valve, thread bronze ASTM B611012 NPS Pipe, Schedule 80 alloy steel (Cr-Mo) ASTM A335/A335M,P111114 NPS Pipe, Schedule 80 carbon

31、steel ASTM A106/A106M, Grade B1212 NPS Pipe, Schedule 80 carbon steel ASTM A106/A106M, Grade B1314 NPS Pipe, Schedule 80 copper-nickel 90-10 ASTM B466/B466M, Alloy 7061414 OD Tubing, 0.065-in. (1.65-mm) wall carbon steel ASTM A106/A106M, Grade B1514 OD Tubing, 0.035-in. (0.89-mm) wall copper ASTM B7

32、51614 OD by12 MPT Connector, tube by thread, compression type carbon steel ASTM A108, Grade 12L141712 by14 NPS Reducing insert, socket weld carbon steel ASTM A105/A105M, ANSI B16.111814 FPT Tee, thread carbon steel ASTM A105/A105M, ANSI B16.111914 MPT Plug, thread carbon steel ASTM A105/A105M, ANSI

33、B16.112014 NPS Tee, socket weld carbon steel ASTM A105/A105M, ANSI B16.112114 NPS Union, socket weld carbon steel ASTM A105/A105M, ANSI B16.112214 NPS Coupling carbon steel ASTM A105/A105M, ANSI B16.112314 OD by14 MPT Connector, tube by thread, compression type carbon steel ASTM A108, Grade 12L14241

34、4 OD Tee, tube, compression type carbon steel ASTM A576, Grade 12L142514 OD Union, tube, compression type carbon steel ASTM A108, Grade 12L142614 FPT Tee thread bronze ASTM B62, ANSI B16.152714 MPT Plug, thread bronze ASTM B62, ANSI B16.152814 OD Union, tube, compression type brass ASTM B453/B453M,

35、Alloy 345;ASTMB16/B16M, Alloy 3602914 OD by14 MPT Connector, tube by thread, compression type brass ASTM B453/B453M, Alloy 345;ASTMB16/B16M, Alloy 3603014 OD Tee, tube, compression type brass ASTM B124/B124M, Alloy 3773114 OD by14 MPT Connector, tube by thread, compression type 316 stainless steel A

36、STM A2763214 OD Tee, tube, compression type 316 stainless steel ASTM A2763314 MPT by14 FPT Pulsation dampener, thread 316 stainless steel commercial3414 FPT 90 elbow, thread carbon steel ASTM A105/A105M, ANSI B16.113514 FPT 90 elbow, thread bronze ASTM B62, ANSI B16.153614 OD Union, tube, compressio

37、n type 316 stainless steel ASTM A276F721 183ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and

38、 the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revisio

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42、3, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 3 Material Part Numbers Used in Gage Piping AssembliesAAssemblyBNo.Component Identification Letter (See Fig. 1 for Bottom-Connected Gages or Fig. 2 for Back-Connected Gages)ABCDEFGHJKL MNCPC1 . 10 1 16 14 24 25 2 18 19 . . 34 112 . 12 4 16 14 24 25 2 18 19 . . 34 113 .

43、 11 3 23 14 24 25 2 18 19 . . 34 114 . 11 3 23 15 24 25 2 26 27 . . 34 115 17 11 3 23 14 24 25 2 18 19 33 . 34 116 . 11 3 23 15 24 25 2 26 27 . . 34 117 . 11 3 23 14 24 25 2 18 19 33 . 34 118 . 13 3 23 15 24 25 2 26 27 33 . 34 139 . 13 8 29 15 30 28 9 26 27 . . 35 1310 . 13 6 31 15 32 36 7 26 27 . .

44、 35 1311 . 11 8 31 15 32 36 9 26 27 . . 35 1312 . 11 5 . 11 20 22 5 18 19 . 21 34 1113 . 11 3 23 14 24 25 2 18 19 . . 34 11AFor description of material part numbers see Table 2.BFor service and pressure/temperature limitations of each assembly see Table 1.C“N and “P are for use with back-connected gages only.F721 184