ANSI AWS C4.6M-2006 Thermal Cutting Classification of Thermal Cuts Geometric Product Specification and Quality Tolerances (1st Edition)《热切割.热切割分类.产品几何量技术规范和质量公差》.pdf

1、Thermal CuttingClassification ofThermal CutsGeometric ProductSpecification andQuality TolerancesAWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) An American National StandardAWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) An American National StandardApproved by the American National Standards Institute July 10,

2、 2006Reaffirmed: October 30, 2012Thermal CuttingClassification of Thermal CutsGeometric Product Specification and Quality Tolerances1st EditionPrepared by the American Welding Society (AWS) C4 Committee on Oxyfuel Gas Welding and CuttingUnder the Direction of the AWS Technical Activities CommitteeAp

3、proved by the AWS Board of DirectorsAbstractThis is the U.S. national adoption of ISO 9013:2002, Thermal cutting classification of thermal cuts Geometric product specification and quality tolerances. It includes three national annexes (Criteria for Describing Oxygen-CutSurfaces with a photograph of

4、a Surface Roughness Guide, a list of reference documents available for individualsinvolved with Oxyfuel Gas Welding and Cutting, and a guide for the preparation of technical inquiries to AWS) as wellas a list of published AWS documents on Oxyfuel Gas Welding and Cutting.International Standard Book N

5、umber: 0-87171-012-9American Welding Society8669 Doral Blvd., Suite 130, Doral, FL 33166 2006 by American Welding SocietyAll rights reserved Printed in the United States of AmericaReaffirmed: October 30, 2012Photocopy Rights. No portion of this standard may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval syste

6、m, or transmitted in anyform, including mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyrightowner.Authorization to photocopy items for internal, personal, or educational classroom use only or the internal, personal, oreducational classroom use only

7、 of specific clients is granted by the American Welding Society provided that the appro-priate fee is paid to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, tel: (978) 750-8400;Internet: .AWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) iiAWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) ii

8、iStatement on the Use of American Welding Society StandardsAll standards (codes, specifications, recommended practices, methods, classifications, and guides) of the AmericanWelding Society (AWS) are voluntary consensus standards that have been developed in accordance with the rules of theAmerican Na

9、tional Standards Institute (ANSI). When AWS American National Standards are either incorporated in, ormade part of, documents that are included in federal or state laws and regulations, or the regulations of other governmen-tal bodies, their provisions carry the full legal authority of the statute.

10、In such cases, any changes in those AWS standardsmust be approved by the governmental body having statutory jurisdiction before they can become a part of those lawsand regulations. In all cases, these standards carry the full legal authority of the contract or other document that invokesthe AWS stan

11、dards. Where this contractual relationship exists, changes in or deviations from requirements of an AWSstandard must be by agreement between the contracting parties.AWS American National Standards are developed through a consensus standards development process that bringstogether volunteers represen

12、ting varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus. While AWS administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test,evaluate, or verify the accuracy of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in it

13、s standards.AWS disclaims liability for any injury to persons or to property, or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential, or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance onthis standard. AWS also makes no guarantee

14、or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information publishedherein.In issuing and making this standard available, AWS is neither undertaking to render professional or other services for oron behalf of any person or entity, nor is AWS undertaking to perform any duty owed by any person

15、or entity to someoneelse. Anyone using these documents should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek theadvice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. It isassumed that the use of this standard and its provi

16、sions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and competent personnel.This standard may be superseded by new editions. This standard may also be corrected through publication of amend-ments or errata, or supplemented by publication of addenda. Information on the latest editions of AWS standards incl

17、ud-ing amendments, errata, and addenda is posted on the AWS web page (www.aws.org). Users should ensure that they havethe latest edition, amendments, errata, and addenda.Publication of this standard does not authorize infringement of any patent or trade name. Users of this standard acceptany and all

18、 liabilities for infringement of any patent or trade name items. AWS disclaims liability for the infringement ofany patent or product trade name resulting from the use of this standard.AWS does not monitor, police, or enforce compliance with this standard, nor does it have the power to do so.Officia

19、l interpretations of any of the technical requirements of this standard may only be obtained by sending a request,in writing, to the appropriate technical committee. Such requests should be addressed to the American Welding Society,Attention: Managing Director, Technical Services Division, 8669 Dora

20、l Blvd., Suite 130, Doral, FL 33166 (see AnnexE). With regard to technical inquiries made concerning AWS standards, oral opinions on AWS standards may be ren-dered. These opinions are offered solely as a convenience to users of this standard, and they do not constitute professionaladvice. Such opini

21、ons represent only the personal opinions of the particular individuals giving them. These individualsdo not speak on behalf of AWS, nor do these oral opinions constitute official or unofficial opinions or interpretations ofAWS. In addition, oral opinions are informal and should not be used as a subs

22、titute for an official interpretation.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the AWS C4 Committee on Oxyfuel Gas Welding and Cutting. It mustbe reviewed every five years, and if not revised, it must be either reaffirmed or withdrawn. Comments (recommendations,additions, or deletions) an

23、d any pertinent data that may be of use in improving this standard are required and should beaddressed to AWS Headquarters. Such comments will receive careful consideration by the AWS C4 Committee onOxyfuel Gas Welding and Cutting and the author of the comments will be informed of the Committees res

24、ponse to thecomments. Guests are invited to attend all meetings of the AWS C4 Committee on Oxyfuel Gas Welding and Cutting toexpress their comments verbally. Procedures for appeal of an adverse decision concerning all such comments are pro-vided in the Rules of Operation of the Technical Activities

25、Committee. A copy of these Rules can be obtained from theAmerican Welding Society, 8669 Doral Blvd., Suite 130, Doral, FL 33166.AWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) ivThis page is intentionally blank.AWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) vPersonnel (Reaffirmation)AWS C4 Committee on Oxyfuel

26、 Gas Welding and CuttingM. J. Hogan, Chair Harris Products Group, A Lincoln Electric CompanyD. B. Overvaag, 1st Vice Chair Smith Equipment Company, Division of ITW, IncorporatedD. S. Werner, 2nd Vice Chair Breakthrough Business SolutionsE. H. Abrams, Secretary American Welding SocietyJ. F. Henderson

27、 Victor Technologies, Incorporated.L. L. Liston, Jr. ConsultantC. R. McGowan McGowan Technical ServicesJ. C. Papritan The Ohio State UniversityA. T. Sheppard The DuRoss GroupAdvisors to the AWS C4 Committee on Oxyfuel Gas Welding and CuttingJ. D. Compton JD & AssociatesJ. G. Dawson, Jr. ConsultantD.

28、 G. Howden ConsultantJ. D. Karow Messer Cutting Systems, (Ret.)AWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) viThis page is intentionally blank.Personnel (Original)AWS C4 Committee on Oxyfuel Gas Welding and CuttingA. T. Sheppard, Chair The DuRoss GroupM. J. Hogan, 1st Vice Chair Harris Calorific, Divis

29、ion of The Lincoln Electric CompanyD. B. Overvaag, 2nd Vice Chair Smith Equipment Company, Division of ITWA. M. Alonso, Secretary American Welding SocietyJ. D. Compton College of the Canyons*J. G. Dawson, Jr. ConsultantM. D. English American Bridge Company*D. Hambleton Smith Equipment Company, Divis

30、ion of ITW*C. M. Hightower BMS, Incorporated*R. E. Holt RetiredJ. D. Karow American General CorporationL. L. Liston, Jr. National Torch TipC. R. McGowan McGowan Technical Services, IncorporatedD. Mirgliotta Forest City Erectors, IncorporatedD. A. Pryor Victor Equipment CompanyR. A. Smith Compressed

31、Gas AssociationAWS C4 Task GroupM. J. Hogan, Chair Harris Calorific, Division of The Lincoln Electric CompanyA. M. Alonso, Secretary American Welding SocietyJ. D. Karow American General CorporationD. B. Overvaag Smith Equipment Company, Division of ITWD. A. Pryor Victor Equipment CompanyA. T. Sheppa

32、rd The DuRoss Group*AdvisorAWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) viiAWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) viiiThis page is intentionally blank.AWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) ixForewordThis foreword is not part of AWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012) (ISO 9013:2002 IDT), Thermal CuttingClassific

33、ation of Thermal CutsGeometric Product Specification and Quality Tolerances, but is included for informational purposes only.This standard is the U.S. national adoption of ISO 9013:2002, Thermal cuttingClassification of thermal cutsGeometric product specification and quality tolerances. Please note

34、that for the purposes of this standard, the followingeditorial changes have been made for consistency:1. the decimal comma has been replaced by the decimal point and2. the words “this International Standard” have been replaced by “this standard.”This standard includes three national informative anne

35、xes which are an integral part of the national adoption of ISO 9013.Annex C, Criteria for Describing Oxygen-Cut Surfaces, was taken from AWS C4.177 and is included for informationalpurposes only. This document comes with a plastic Surface Roughness Guide for Oxygen Cutting that is shown in theannex.

36、Annex D is a bibliography of reference documents recommended to all individuals involved with the oxyfuel gas weld-ing and cutting of sheet, plate, extrusion, pipe, and other forms of materials using manual or mechanized oxyfuel gastorch welding and cutting equipment.Annex E, Guidelines for the Prep

37、aration of Technical Inquiries, is the required procedure for sending inquiries to theAWS regarding AWS C4.6M:2006 (ISO 9013:2002 IDT), Thermal CuttingClassification of Thermal CutsGeometricProduct Specification and Quality Tolerances.A list of AWS documents on Oxyfuel Gas Welding and Cutting which

38、are available to the public is also included. This standard makes sole use of the International System of Units (SI).Safety and health issues and concerns are beyond the scope of this standard, and therefore are not fully addressed herein.Safety and health information is available from other sources

39、, including, but not limited to, ANSI Z49.1, Safety inWelding, Cutting, and Allied Processes and applicable federal and state regulations.Comments and suggestions for the improvement of this standard are welcome. They should be sent to the Secretary,AWS C4 Committee on Oxyfuel Gas Welding and Cuttin

40、g, American Welding Society, 8669 Doral Blvd., Suite 130,Doral, FL 33166.AWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) xThis page is intentionally blank.AWS C4.6M:2006 (R2012)(ISO 9013:2002 IDT) xiTable of ContentsPage No.Personnel (Reaffirmation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vPersonnel (Original) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viiForeword. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ixList of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

43、. . . . . . xiiList of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii1. Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12. Normative references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13. Terms and definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

45、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23.2 Terms and definitions explained

46、 by figures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24. Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75. Form and lo

47、cation tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86. Determination of the quality of cut surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86.1

48、General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86.2 Measuring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

49、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97. Quality of the cut surface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117.1 Characteristic values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117.2 Measuring ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128. Dimensional tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .