ANSI C78.5-2003 Specifications for Performance of Self-Ballasted Compacted Fluorescent Lamps《荧光灯自镇流灯的性能指南》.pdf

1、 ANSI C78.5-2003 Revision of ANSI C78.5-1997 American National Standard for electric lamps Specifications for Performance of Self-ballasted Compact Fluorescent Lamps Copyright National Electrical Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with NEMANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networ

2、king permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Copyright National Electrical Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with NEMANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ANSI C78.5-2003 Revision of C78.5-1997 American National Standard Approved: No

3、vember 19, 2003 Secretariat: ANSLG -National Electrical Manufacturers Association For Electric Lamps Specifications for Performance of Self-ballasted Compact Fluorescent Lamps Copyright 2003 by American National Standard Lighting Group NEMA Copyright National Electrical Manufacturers Association Pro

4、vided by IHS under license with NEMANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ANSI C78.5-2003 Revision of C78.5-1997 American National Standard Approval of an American National Standard requires verification by ANSI that the requirements for due process, cons

5、ensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the standards developer. An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and provisions. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreeme

6、nt has been reached by directly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. The existence o

7、f an American National Standard does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether s/he has approved the standard or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. It is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consu

8、mer, and the general public. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard i

9、n the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for interpretations should be addressed to the Committee Secretariat referred to on the title page. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Stand

10、ards Institute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. Printed and distributed by: Information

11、 Handling Services/Global Engineering Documents 15 Inverness Way East, Englewood, CO 80112-5776 Under Contract with National Electrical Manufacturers Association Copyright g2112003 by American National Standard Lighting Group In Affiliation with National Electrical Manufacturers Association All righ

12、ts reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America Copyright 2003 by American National Standard Lighting Group NEMA 2Copyright National Elec

13、trical Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with NEMANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ANSI C78.5-2003 Revision of C78.5-1997 Foreword (This foreword is not part of American National Standard C78.5-2003) Suggestions for improvement

14、of this standard should be submitted to the Secretariat C78, American National Standard Lighting Group (NEMA), 1300 North 17th Street, Suite 1847, Rosslyn, VA 22209. This standard was processed and approved by Accredited Standards Committee on Electric Lamps, C78, and its Sub-Committee, C78 WG 02. C

15、ommittee approval of the standard does not necessarily imply that all committee members voted for that approval. Information concerning approval of this standard is based on the documents listed in the table below. Amendment / Change CDV RV Revision CDV C78(2)/4133 RV C78(2)/4134 David Mullen, Chair

16、man, C78 David Mullen, Technical Coordinator Randolph N. Roy, Secretariat Matthew C. Clark, Coordinating Editor Copyright 2003 by American National Standard Lighting Group NEMA 3Copyright National Electrical Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with NEMANot for ResaleNo reproducti

17、on or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ANSI C78.5-2003 Revision of C78.5-1997 Table of Contents Foreword I. Scope 5 2. Normative References 5 3. Definitions 6 3.1 General 6 3.2 Lumen maintenance 6 3.3 Starting temperatures 6 4. Requirements 6 4.1 General 6 4.2 Marking 6 4.3 Other ma

18、rkings 6 4.4 Electro-magnetic interference 6 4.5 Color rendering index 7 4.6 Input power 7 4.7 Starting time 7 4.8 Run-up time 7 4.9 Luminous flux 7 4.10 Lumen maintenance 7 4.1 Eficay 7 4.12 Lifetest 7 4.13 Power quality 7 4.14 Lamp current operating frequency 7 4.15 Line transient requirements 8 5

19、 Selection of test specimens 8 6. Test 8 6.1 General 8 6.2 Power Supply 8 6.3 Electrical Instruments 8 6.4 Lifetst 8 Annex A (Informative) Guidance for the measurement of lamp starting time 9 Annex B (Informative) Bibliography 10 Copyright 2003 by American National Standard Lighting Group NEMA 4Cop

20、yright National Electrical Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with NEMANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ANSI C78.5-2003 Revision of C78.5-1997 Specifications for Performance of Self-ballasted Compact Fluorescent Lamps 1. Scope Th

21、is standard specifies the performance requirements together with the test methods and conditions required to show compliance of self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps up to 60 watts which are intended for domestic and similar general lighting purposes. Globe and reflector types are excluded. Such

22、lamps shall have a rated input voltage of 120 or 127 volts at 60 Hz and an Edison screw base. 2. Normative References The following publications contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this American National Standard. At the time of publication, the edition

23、s indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this American National Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the publications indicated below. ANSI C78.375-1997, Fluorescent lamps - Guide for E

24、lectrical Measurements CIE Publication 13.3-1995, Second edition, Method of measuring and specifying color rendering index of light sources CIE Publication 15.2 (1986), Colorimetry IESNA LM-65-2001, Approved method for Lifetesting of Compact Fluorescent Lamps IESNA LM-66-2000, Approved method for th

25、e Electrical and Photometric Measurements of Single-ended Compact Fluorescent Lamps UL 1993-1993, Standard for Self-Ballasted Lamps and Lamp Adapters ANSI C82.13-2002, Definitions for fluorescent lamps and ballasts ANSI C82.77-2002, Harmonic emission limits related power quality requirements for lig

26、hting equipment Copyright 2003 by American National Standard Lighting Group NEMA 5Copyright National Electrical Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with NEMANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ANSI C78.5-2003 Revision of C78.5-1997 3

27、 Definitions 3.1 General See ANSI C82.13 for related definitions. Any standards referenced in those definitions should be considered as normative for the standard. Other definitions used in this standard follow. 3.2 Lumen maintenance The luminous flux at a given time in the life of the lamp and exp

28、ressed as a percentage of the initial luminous flux. The mean lumens are the value at 40% of rated life. 3.3 Starting temperatures The minimum and maximum temperatures at which the lamp will reliably start. 4. Requirements 4.1 General Self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps shall be so constructed

29、that, in normal use, they are without danger to the user and the general surroundings. Electrical and photometric performance of compact fluorescent lamps can be appreciably affected by drafts, ambient temperature, and burning position. For proper measurements of these characteristics, the requireme

30、nts of clause 4, Ambient conditions, and clause 8, Lamp stabilization, in ANSI C78.375 must be met. Photometric procedures are covered under clauses 9,10, and 11 of IESNA LM-66. The lamps shall be stabilized base-up at 25oC. 4.2 Marking The unit shall be marked in accordance with clause 27 of UL1993

31、 Standard for safety, Self-ballasted Lamps and Lamp Adaptors. 4.3 Other markings 4.3.1 The unit shall include instructions per clause 28 of UL1993 if so required. 4.3.2 A warning regarding possible interaction with IR remote controls may be needed on the packaging of some units. 4.3.3 If the lumino

32、us flux in other burning positions varies by more than 5% from the rated position it shall be marked on the packaging. 4.4 Electro-magnetic interference Units with electronic high frequency circuits shall comply with FCC regulations, Title 47 of the US Code of Federal Regulations, Part 18 for Consum

33、er equipment. For units with electronic high frequency circuits operating below 1.705 MHz, radiated measurements shall be made from 30 to 200 MHz and be under the limits specified in FCC Part 18.305c. Copyright 2003 by American National Standard Lighting Group NEMA 6Copyright National Electrical Man

34、ufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with NEMANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ANSI C78.5-2003 Revision of C78.5-1997 4.5 Color rendering index Self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps shall have a minimum rated CRI of 80 when measure

35、d in accordance with CIE Publication 13.3. The CRI value of an individual unit shall not be less than the rated value decreased by three. 4.6 Input power The input to the unit at rated supply voltage shall not exceed the rated value by more than 10% plus 0.5 watts. 4.7 Starting time The time to star

36、t when tested at the rated supply voltage in a 25+/-50C ambient shall not exceed 2 seconds for electronic high frequency units and 4 seconds for magnetic units. The time to start for these units when tested at 90% of the rated supply voltage and at the minimum specified starting temperature shall no

37、t exceed 5 and 10 seconds respectively. Guidance for the measurement of starting time is given in Annex A. 4.8 Run-up time The run-up time shall not exceed 3 minutes when tested at rated supply voltage in an ambient of 25 C. 4.9 Luminous Flux The initial luminous flux of the units tested shall avera

38、ge not less than 90% of the rated value. 4.10 Lumen Maintenance The lumen maintenance at 40% of rated life shall not be less than 80%. 4.11 Efficacy The minimum rated efficacy of a self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamp shall be at least 40 lpw. 4.12 Lifetest Lifetesting shall be done in accordance

39、 with the requirements on clauses 2, 3.2, 3.4, 5, and 6 of IESNA LM-65. 4.13 Power Quality The requirements for this product as specified in C82.77 shall be met. 4.14 Lamp current operating frequency To limit incompatibility with infrared remote controls, the lamp current operating frequency shall b

40、e greater than 40 kHz for units with electronic high frequency circuits. These frequencies shall be met under all stable normal operating conditions including dimming. Copyright 2003 by American National Standard Lighting Group NEMA 7Copyright National Electrical Manufacturers Association Provided b

41、y IHS under license with NEMANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ANSI C78.5-2003 Revision of C78.5-1997 4.15 Line transient requirements Electronic high-frequency ballasts are more susceptible to line transients than line frequency magnetic ballasts. Th

42、erefore, transient protection shall be included when lamps use electronic ballasts. The requirement for this transient protection is ANSI/IEEE C62.41, Class A1 minimum with the voltage increased to 2500Vpeak. The line transient test shall consist of seven strikes of a 100KHz Ring Wave, 2500Vp level,

43、 for differential mode. The transient generator effective output impedance shall be 30 ohms maximum and the peak current shall be 83A minimum. 5. Selection of test specimens 5.1 Lamps shall be selected so as to ensure proper representation of the current design. 5.2 At least 3 specimens shall be pro

44、cured for each sample. It is prudent to select one or more additional specimens to serve as potential replacements in the event of breakage or if the specimens become defective during the test for reasons not connected to the test, or if one or more specimens exhibit abnormal behavior or fail to sta

45、bilize. 6. Tests 6.1 General 6.1.1 Each test shall be performed at least once with each of the three specimens. Each specimen shall meet the described test criteria. 6.1.2 If a specimen breaks or becomes defective for reasons not as a result of the testing, the specimen shall be discarded. Similarly

46、 if a unit fails to stabilize or exhibits abnormal behavior, the lamp shall be discarded. Testing shall resume with a suitable replacement specimen procured and prepared in the same manner as the original specimen. The use of replacement specimens shall be documented in the test report. 6.2 Power su

47、pply For other than lifetests, the voltage to the unit under test shall meet the requirements of clause 3, supply voltage characteristics in ANSI C78.375. 6.3 Electrical instruments The electrical instruments used in the testing shall meet the requirements of clause 9, Instruments. in ANSI C78.375.

48、6.4 Lifetest Tests to establish life ratings require a larger sample size. Guidance is given in IESNA LM-65 and the requirements cited above must be met. Copyright 2003 by American National Standard Lighting Group NEMA 8Copyright National Electrical Manufacturers Association Provided by IHS under license with NEMANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-ANSI C78.5-2003 Revision of C78.5-1997 ANNEX A (Informative) Guidance for the measurement of lamp starting time 1. Lamps shall be off and shall be stored at the specified