1、STANDARD FOR FIRE TEST FOR CIRCUIT INTEGRITY OFFIRE-RESISTIVE POWER, INSTRUMENTATION, CONTROL,AND DATA CABLESPrepared and Published by:NATIONAL STANDARDOF CANADACAN/ULC-S139:2017Approved by:ANSI/UL 2196-2017Underwriters Laboratories of Canada (ULC) was established in 1920 byletters patent issued by
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7、tandard of Canada is a standard developed by an SCC-accredited Standards Development Organization (SDO), and approvedby the Standards Council of Canada (SCC), in accordance with SCCs:Requirements and Guidance-Accreditation for Standards DevelopmentOrganizations, and Requirements and Guidance-Approva
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14、urchase ULC Standards, visit: www.ulc.ca/ulcstandardsThe intended primary application of this standard is stated in its scope. It is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the user of thestandard to judge its suitability for the particular application.Copies of this National Standar
15、d of Canada may be ordered from ULC Standards.CETTE NORME NATIONALE DU CANADA EST DISPONIBLE EN VERSIONS FRANAISE ET ANGLAISEPrepared by:ULC StandardsCAN/ULC-S139Third EditionUnderwriters Laboratories Inc.ANSI/UL 2196Second EditionStandard for Fire Test for Circuit Integrity of Fire-Resistive Power,
16、Instrumentation, Control, and Data CablesAugust 29, 2017Approved by:ANSI/UL 2196-2017Commitment for AmendmentsThis Standard is issued jointly by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) and ULC Standards.Amendments to this Standard will be made only after processing according to the Standards writingproc
17、edures by UL and ULC Standards.UL and ULC Standards are separate and independent entities and each is solely responsible for itsoperations and business activities. The UL trade names and trademarks depicted in this document arethe sole property of Underwriters Laboratories Inc. The ULC Standards tra
18、de names and trademarksdepicted in this document are the sole property of ULC Standards.ISSN 0317-526X Copyright ULC StandardsAll rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system orotherwise, whatsoever without the prior permission of the p
19、ublisher.In Canada, written comments are to be sent to the ULC Standards, 400 - 171 Nepean Street, Ottawa,Ontario K2P 0B4. Proposals should be submitted on a Standards Revision Request Form availablefrom ULC Standards.Copyright 2017 Underwriters Laboratories Inc.ULs Standards for Safety are copyrigh
20、ted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standardshould be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regardingthose Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL.This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Second Edition incl
21、uding revisions through August 29,2017.The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 2196 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred onAugust 29, 2017. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages,Title Page (front and back), or the Preface.Comments or proposals for
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23、3.ULC PreambleInternational Classification for Standards (ICS): 13.220.50, 29.060.20This Standard has been developed in compliance with the requirements of SCC for accreditation of aStandards Development Organization.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this Canadian st
24、andard may be thesubject of patents rights. ULC Standards shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all suchpatents rights.Requests for interpretation of this Standard should be sent to ULC Standards. The requests should beworded in such a manner as to permit a “yes” or “no” answer based
25、on the literal text of the requirementconcerned.This Standard is intended to be used for conformity assessment.The Third Edition of this ULC Standard was based on, and superseded, the Second Edition.The review and action to revise or reaffirm this Standard will not exceed 5 years from the date ofpub
26、lication, unless the Standard is identified as fitting within a stabilized category, whereby the review willcommence within the appropriate time frame set out by ULC Standards.ULC STANDARDS COMMITTEE ON FIRE TESTSName Affiliation Category RegionA. Laroche(Chair)Codes Canada, NationalResearch Council
27、 CanadaCanada RegulatorC. Andersson Health Canada Canada RegulatorB. Bulley Canadian Steel DoorManufacturers AssociationCanada ProducerB. Cheer Ontario Building OfficialsAssociationOntario RegulatorJ. Chisholm Toronto Fire Service Ontario RegulatorS. Craft CHM Fire Consulting Ltd. Ontario General In
28、terestT. Crimi A.C. Consulting Solutions Inc. Ontario General InterestC. Dagenais FPInnovations Canada UserD. Falconer Falconer Engineering In the United States:National Electrical Code, and/or the National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code, and/or theStandard for Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Ra
29、il Systems, and/or the Standardfor Road Tunnels, Bridges, and Other Limited Access Highways.1.3 Power, control, and instrumentation cables are subjected to the fire exposure in accordance withCAN/ULC-S101, Standard Methods of Fire Endurance Tests of Building Construction and Materials, andANSI/UL 26
30、3, Standard for Fire Tests of Building Construction and Materials. During the fire test, cablesare continuously energized at their maximum rated voltage or maximum utilization voltage (power cables);or at their maximum utilization voltage (control and instrumentation cables) and evaluated for circui
31、tintegrity. Insulation resistance measurements are also taken to quantify leakage current. Following the firetest, the assembly shall be subjected to a hose stream test.1.4 Data cables are subjected to the fire exposure in accordance with CAN/ULC-S101, Standard Methodsof Fire Endurance Tests of Buil
32、ding Construction and Materials, and ANSI/UL 263, Standard for Fire Testsof Building Construction and Materials. During the fire tests, the data cables are evaluated for their abilityto maintain error free data transfer and retrieval at the specified protocol and data rates. Following the firetest,
33、the assembly shall be subjected to a hose stream test.1.5 The fire exposure and hose stream tests are not intended to be representative of all fire conditionsand impact conditions, respectively. It is likely that conditions will vary with changes in the amount, nature,distribution of fire loading, v
34、entilation, compartment size and configuration, and heat conducting anddissipating characteristics of the compartment in which the cables are installed. These requirementsprovide a relative measure of fire performance of comparable assemblies under these specified fireexposure conditions. It is poss
35、ible that any variation from the construction or operating condition tested,such as size, method of assembly and materials, will substantially change the performance characteristicsof the cables.1.6 The standardized fire and hose stream exposures for comparing the performance of cablesrepresents one
36、 factor in determining the acceptability of cables for use in specific applications.1.7 The construction and operation of the furnace and the general test conditions are intended to be inaccordance with the requirements in CAN/ULC S101, Standard Methods of Fire Endurance Tests ofBuilding Constructio
37、n and Materials, and ANSI/UL 263, Standard for Fire Tests of Building Constructionand Materials.AUGUST 29, 2017 CAN/ULC-S139 ANSI/UL 2196 92 UNITS OF MEASUREMENT2.1 The metric unit shall be designated as the official unit for purposes of this standard. Where values ofmeasurement are specified in bot
38、h SI and English units, either unit is used. In cases of dispute, the metricunit shall be used.3 REFERENCE PUBLICATIONS3.1 See Annex A for a list of publications referenced in this standard. Any undated reference to a codeor standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interprete
39、d as referring to the latestedition of that code or standard. When the latest edition of a standard is not applicable, the appropriateedition is indicated accordingly in Annex A.4 GLOSSARYFor the purpose of this Standard, the following definitions apply.4.1 CABLE CONSTRUCTION A distinct design type
40、as evidenced by number and size of conductors,conductor type, insulation type, shield type, and any individual insulation or overall jacket type, armor type,etc.4.2 CABLE CONSTRUCTION FAMILY A distinct group of cable construction types that have similardesign features for a range of sizes and/or num
41、ber of conductors all having the same circuit integrityrating.4.3 CABLE TRAY A unit or assembly of units or sections and associated fittings forming a structuralsystem used to securely fasten or support cables and raceways.4.4 CIRCUIT INTEGRITY The ability of a power, instrumentation, or control cab
42、le to maintain voltageand current to the load or the ability of a data cable to maintain error free data transfer and retrieval.4.5 CIRCUIT INTEGRITY RATING The time period during which the cable or cable system continuesto operate in its designated manner under specified fire conditions and after t
43、he hose stream test forfire-resistive cable or free air installation circuit integrity cable.4.6 FIRESTOP SYSTEM A specific construction of materials intended to prevent the spread of firethrough an opening made in a fire-resistive structure for passage of penetrating items such as cables.4.7 FIRE-R
44、ESISTIVE CABLE Power, control, instrumentation, or data cable in a system and evaluatedin accordance with this Standard.4.8 FREE AIR INSTALLATION CIRCUIT INTEGRITY CABLE Power, instrumentation, control or datacable in free air (not installed within a raceway) and evaluated in accordance with Annex C
45、.4.9 LOAD VOLTAGE (Eapplied) The voltage applied between phase and ground to the cable thatdetermine circuit integrity and insulation resistance.AUGUST 29, 2017CAN/ULC-S139 ANSI/UL 2196104.10 RACEWAY An enclosed channel of metallic or nonmetallic materials designed expressly forsupport and routing w
46、ires or cables.4.11 TEST ASSEMBLY The cable and its means of securement, firestop system and any structureused to support the cable during the fire and hose stream tests.4.12 UTILIZATION VOLTAGE The maximum voltage anticipated during intended usage of a power,instrumentation, control or data cable.N
47、OTE: Typical utilization voltages are 600 V, 480 V, 208 V, 120 V, or less.4.13 VERTICAL WALL ASSEMBLY The vertical structure that supports the test samples and cablesystems.5 TESTS5.1 FIRE TESTS5.1.1 Test Samples5.1.1.1 General5.1.1.1.1 Representative samples of each power, instrumentation, control,
48、 and data cable constructionfamily shall be tested. Each cable construction tested shall include a minimum of five separate samples.NOTE 1: Examples of different cable designs are multi-conductor, single conductor, twisted, parallel, shielded, nonshielded, strandedand solid conductor(s) cables. Cabl
49、es with bare or insulated bonding conductor or grounding conductor are other examples of cabledesign.NOTE 2: Examples of different optical fibre designs are simplex, distribution, and breakout. Optical fibre cables refer to the completeassembly of fibres, strength members and insulating jackets.NOTE 3: Fibre material and doping, cladding, thickness, buffering, coloring, water blocking, armor, ripcords, etc. may all affect fibrefunction during a fire. Electrical data cables may have similar critical ch
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