ANSI ICEA S-83-596-2016 INDOOR OPTICAL FIBER CABLE (Fifth Edition)《室内光纤(第5版)》.pdf

1、 STANDARD FOR INDOOR OPTICAL FIBER CABLE ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 2016 by INSULATED CABLE ENGINEERS ASSOCIATION, Inc. ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 ICEA STANDARD FOR INDOOR OPTICAL FIBER CABLE Publication S-83-596 Fifth Edition February 2016 Published By Insulated Cable Engineers As

2、sociation, Inc. Approved June 3, 2015 by INSULATED CABLE ENGINEERS ASSOCIATION, Inc. Approved ,February 17, 2016, by ANSI ASC C-8 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE ICEA S-83-596-2016 ii Copyrighted by the ICEA Contents may not be reproduced in any form without permission of the INSULATED CABLE

3、ENGINEERS ASSOCIATION, INC. Copies of this publication may be obtained from: IHS 15 Inverness Way East Englewood, Co 80113-5776, USA Telephone: (800) 854-7179 ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 iii NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER The information in this publication was considered technically sound by the consensus of pe

4、rsons engaged in the development and approval of the document at the time it was developed. Consensus does not necessarily mean that there is unanimous agreement among every person participating in the development of this document. The Insulated Cable Engineers Association, Inc. (ICEA) standards and

5、 guideline publications, of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a voluntary consensus standards development process. This process brings together persons who have an interest in the topic covered by this publication. While ICEA administers the process and establishes ru

6、les to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy or completeness of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in its standards and guideline publications. ICEA disclaims liability for personal injury, property

7、, or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential, or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, application, or reliance on this document. ICEA disclaims and makes no guaranty or warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy

8、 or completeness of any information published herein, and disclaims and makes no warranty that the information in this document will fulfill any of your particular purposes or needs. ICEA does not undertake to guarantee the performance of any individual manufacturer or sellers products or services b

9、y virtue of this standard or guide. In publishing and making this document available, ICEA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity, nor is ICEA undertaking to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to someone else. Anyone using this

10、 document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. Information and other standards on the topic covered by this publication may be available from other

11、 sources, which the user may wish to consult for additional views or information not covered by this publication. ICEA has no power, nor does it undertake to police or enforce compliance with the contents of this document. ICEA does not certify, test, or inspect products, designs, or installations f

12、or safety or health purposes. Any certification or other statement of compliance with any health or safety-related information in this document shall not be attributable to ICEA and is solely the responsibility of the certifier or maker of the statement. ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 iv This page has been

13、 left blank intentionally. ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 v FOREWORD ICEA Standards are adopted in the public interest and are designed to eliminate misunderstanding between the manufacturer and user and to assist the user in selecting and obtaining proper products for his particular need. Existence of an

14、ICEA Standard does not in any respect preclude the manufacture or use of products not conforming to the Standard. The user of this Standard is cautioned to observe any applicable health or safety regulations and rules relative to the manufacture and use of cable made in conformity with this Standard

15、. This Standard hereafter assumes that only properly trained personnel using suitable equipment will perform manufacture, testing, installation and maintenance of cables defined by this Standard. Requests for interpretation of this ICEA Standard must be submitted in writing (hard copy, email, or fax

16、) to the Secretary of the Insulated Cable Engineers Association. The mailing address of ICEA Headquarters and a Contact link are shown on the ICEA web site: An official written interpretation will be provided. This revision to the Standard was approved by ICEA on June 3, 2015. The members of the IC

17、EA Communications Cable Section, Working Group 596, who participated in this project, were: Michael Kinard, Chairman G. Dorna M. Rainville R. Stevens R. Gould J. Register D. Taylor N. Hatch J. Ryan H. Toland J. Mohler T. Schmalzigaug P. VanVickle D. Parke R. Stanko T. West This issue replaces the pr

18、evious issue, ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2010, ICEA Standard for Indoor Optical Fiber Cable. Major changes in this revision include the following: Addition of new fiber types and reformatting of the fiber out-references Discussion of attributes and addition of tests for Bend Insensitive multimode and single

19、-mode fibers. Inclusion of internationally-agreed criteria for long-term fiber strain. NOTE The format of the Tables of this issue of the document has been modified from the previous issue and generally follows that of IEC Directives Part 2. ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 vi This page has been left blank i

20、ntentionally.ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 vii TABLE of CONTENTS SECTION PAGE Part 1: INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 General . 3 1.3 Units 3 1.4 Definitions . 3 1.5 References . 6 1.6 Information to be Supplied by the User 6 1.7 Modification of this Standard . 7 1.8 Quality Assurance. 7 1.9 Fire Resista

21、nce Code Requirements 7 1.10 Safety Considerations 7 Part 2: OPTICAL FIBERS 9 2.1 General 9 2.2 Optical Fiber Classes . 9 2.3 Optical Fiber Requirements 9 2.4 Optical Fiber Coating and Requirements 9 Part 3: OPTICAL FIBER CORE UNITS 13 3.1 General 13 3.2 Buffered Fibers 13 3.3 Loose Buffer Tube . 14

22、 3.4 Optical Fiber Bundles 14 3.5 Optical Fiber Ribbons 14 Part 4: CABLE ASSEMBLY, FILLERS, STRENGTH MEMBERS, FIBER AND UNIT IDENTIFICATION 17 4.1 Cabling of Multi-Fiber Optical Cables 17 4.2 Identification of Fibers within a Unit . 17 4.3 Identification of Units within a Cable 17 4.4 Identification

23、 of Conductors in Hybrid Cable 17 4.5 Strength Members . 17 4.6 Assembly of Cables . 19 4.7 Filling and Flooding Material 19 Part 5: COVERINGS 20 5.1 Binders. 20 5.2 Core Wrap . 20 5.3 Shielding, Armoring, or Other Metallic Covering 20 5.4 Jackets. 20 5.5 Other Coverings. 21 5.6 Jacket Repairs . 21

24、5.7 Ripcords. 21 ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 viii SECTION PAGE Part 6: MARKING AND PACKAGING 22 6.1 Identification and Date Marking . 22 6.2 Optical Cable Identification and Other Markings . 22 6.3 Length Marking (Optional) . 22 6.4 Packaging and Marking . 23 Part 7: TESTING AND TEST METHODS 24 7.1 Test

25、ing . 24 7.2 Extent of Testing 24 7.3 Standard Test Conditions 24 7.4 Electrical Testing . 25 7.5 Verification of Physical Construction, Color Code and Identification. 25 7.6 Environmental Stress Crack Resistance . 25 7.7 Jacket Shrinkage Test . 26 7.8 Verification of Cable Length and Marking Accura

26、cy 26 7.9 Dimensions of Optical Fiber, Buffered Fiber and Buffer Tube 27 7.10 Ribbon Dimensions . 27 7.11 Ribbon Twist Test 28 7.12 Ribbon Residual Twist Test . 29 7.13 Ribbon Separability Test . 29 7.14 Material Compatibility and Cable Aging . 30 7.15 Buffer Strippability . 31 7.16 Low and High Tem

27、perature Bend Test . 32 7.17 Compound Flow (Drip) Test 33 7.18 Cable Temperature Cycling Test . 33 7.19 Cyclic Flexing Test 34 7.20 Impact Test 34 7.21 Cable Cold Impact Test . 35 7.22 Optical Fiber Cable Tensile Loading, Bending and Fiber Strain Tests 35 7.23 Compressive Loading Test for Optical Fi

28、ber Cable. 38 7.24 Cable Twist Test 38 7.25 Cable Fire Resistance . 39 7.26 Ripcord Functional Test . 39 7.27 Oxidative Induction Time, OIT . 39 Part 8: FINISHED CABLE OPTICAL PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS 41 8.1 Optical Performance 41 8.2 Attenuation Coefficient 42 8.3 Multimode Optical Bandwidth 43 8.4

29、 Measurement of Optical Point Discontinuities . 44 8.5 Cable Cutoff Wavelength Measurement (Single-mode Fibers) . 44 ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 ix SECTION PAGE Part 9: REFERENCES 45 TABLES Table 1-1 Temperature Ranges . 2 Table 2-1 Multimode Fiber Specification 10 Table 2-2 Single-mode Fiber Specificat

30、ion 11 Table 2-3 Fiber Bend Characteristics of G.657 Single-mode Fiber . 12 Table 4-1 Individual Fiber and Unit Identification . 18 Table 7-1 Maximum Dimensions of Optical Fiber Ribbons 28 Table 8-1 Attenuation Coefficient Requirements . 41 Table 8-2 Multimode Bandwidth Coefficient Performance Requi

31、rements . 41 Table 8-3 Point Discontinuity Acceptance Criteria 42 Table 8-4 Optical Attenuation Measurement Methods. 43 Table 8-5 Multimode Optical Bandwidth Measurement Methods 43 Table B-1 Acceptance Criteria for L-Band Operation . B-1 FIGURES Figure 7-1 Ribbon Dimensional Parameters . 27 Figure 7

32、-2 Ribbon Preparation 30 Figure 7-3 Ribbon Separation . 30 ANNEXES ANNEX A Ordering Information (Informative) . A-1 ANNEX B 1625 nm Single-mode Cabled Fiber Performance Requirements (Normative) B-1 ANNEX C ICEA Copper Telecommunications Cable Standards for Reference in Hybrid Cables (Informative) .

33、C-1 ANNEX D ICEA Telecommunication Cable Standards (Informative) . D-1 ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 x This page has been left blank intentionally. ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 1 ICEA STANDARD FOR INDOOR OPTICAL FIBER CABLE PART 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 SCOPE This Standard covers fiber optic communications cables in

34、tended for use in the buildings of communications users. Materials, constructions and performance requirements are included in the Standard, together with applicable test procedures. Refer to ICEA S-104-696 for optical fiber communications cables intended for indoor-outdoor use. ICEA 696 contains sp

35、ecific requirements for weatherized indoor cables in Annex B. Refer to other ICEA optical cable product Standards which may have relevance to cables of this Standard: ICEA S-87-640 for optical fiber cables intended for general outside plant use ICEA S-104-696 for optical fiber cables intended for in

36、door/outdoor use. ICEA S-110-717 for optical fiber cables intended for aerial, duct, and buried outdoor and indoor/outdoor drop applications ICEA S-115-730 for optical fiber cables intended for Multiple Dwelling Unit (MDU) applications Note that the MDU cable application space may overlap that of dr

37、op cables, including applications providing drops to single-family homes or businesses. ICEA S-120-742 for hybrid optical fiber cables intended for use in limited power circuits. Products covered by this standard are intended only for operation under conditions normally found in communication system

38、s. Typically, these products are installed both in exposed areas (surface mounted to walls or building baseboards or in non-stationary configurations) and in concealed areas (within walls, attics, etc.), with or without external protection (such as conduit), depending upon product type and specific

39、use. These products normally convey communications signals (voice, video, data, etc.) from place to place within a building. Products covered by this Standard may be factory terminated with connectors or splicing modules. When a hybrid cable (a cable with both optical fibers and metallic conductors)

40、 is required, the applicable metallic conductor requirements shall be defined by other standards. See Annex C for a list of applicable ICEA Standards. For power-limited hybrid cables, ICEA 742 defines the optical fiber and metallic conductor cable requirements. For other hybrid cables, the requireme

41、nts shall be as established by agreement between the end user and the cable manufacturer. ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2016 2 In some cases, an indoor cable may be weatherized for indoor-outdoor use. These cables are covered in more detail in Annex B of ICEA 696 (Weatherized Indoor Cable Requirements), above.

42、 MDU cabling is an emerging system topology for FTTX applications. Cables covered in this standard may be applicable for significant parts of the MDU topology. Please note ICEA 730, above. The normal temperature ranges for cables covered by this Standard are listed in Table 1-1: Table 1-1 Temperatur

43、e Ranges All Interconnect (Riser, Plenum, and General Purpose) Horizontal and Backbone Riser and General Purpose Fire Rated Plenum Fire Rated C (F) C (F) C (F) Operation 0 to +70 (32 to 158) -20 to +70 (-4 to 158) 0 to +70 (32 to 158) Storage and Shipping -40 to +70 (-40 to 158) -40 to +70 (-40 to 1

44、58) -40 to +70 (-40 to 158) Installation 0 to +60 (32 to 140) -10 to +60 (14 to 140) 0 to +60 (32 to 140) The standard installation tensile rating for cables is specified in section 7.22. Standard Minimum Bend Diameter Interconnect All Other Cables Unloaded Condition (Installed): 50 mm 20 x Cable OD

45、 Loaded Condition (During Installation): 100 mm 40 x Cable OD For cables utilizing bend insensitive fibers, as defined in Part 2, the minimum bend diameters may be reduced by agreement between manufacturer and user. ICEA 730, the MDU cable Standard, addresses performance in FTTx applications where u

46、ncontrolled cable bends are allowed. Only single-mode fibers are included in that Standard; use of multimode fibers in such cables is referenced to ICEA 596. For rugged drop cables per ICEA 730 using multimode fiber, either a 10 mm or 15 mm minimum bend diameter specification should be used. It is u

47、nderstood that the cable may act as a self-bend-limiter to provide mechanical protection for the fiber. For very small cables, manufacturers may specify a fixed cable minimum bend diameter (e.g., 300 mm) that is independent of the cable outer diameter (OD). For cables not having a circular cross-sec

48、tion, bend diameter requirements are to be determined using the thickness (minor axis) as the cable diameter and bending in the direction of the preferential bend. Products covered by this Standard shall comply with the pertinent Fire Resistance Code(s) described in Section 1.9. ANSI/ICEA S-83-596-2

49、016 3 1.2 GENERAL This publication is arranged so that cables may be selected from numerous constructions covering a broad range of installation and service conditions. Parts 2 and 3 designate the materials, material characteristics, dimensions and tests applicable to the particular component. Part 4 covers assembly, cabling, and identification of the individual optical fiber. Part 5 includes cable coverings. Part 6 provides other pertinent requirements not otherwise addressed by Parts 1 through 5 or by Parts 7 and 8 of thi