1、 IEEE Guide for the FunctionalSpecification of Transmission Static Var Compensators Sponsored by the Substations Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 17 June 2011 IEEE Power +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use
2、 can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. iv Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1031-2011, IEEE Guide for the Functional Specification of Transmission Static Var Compensators. This document is a revision of IEEE Std 10
3、31TM-2000.The guide has been renamed and provides an example and general information that may be considered when developing a technical specification for a transmission static var compensator (SVC). This guide is not a tutorial, and application of its contents in preparing a technical specification
4、shall be done with sufficient technical knowledge and understanding. This guide may not include all topics necessary for every SVC application and does not address any commercial conditions applicable to specific projects. This guide was prepared by a task force of Working Group I4, FACTS Controller
5、s in Substations, of the High Voltage Power Electronic Stations Subcommittee for the IEEE PES Substations Committee. Notice to users Laws and regulations Users of these documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of this standard does not imply compli
6、ance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these docum
7、ents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights This document is copyrighted by the IEEE. It is made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion o
8、f engineering practices and methods. By making this document available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to this document. Updating of IEEE documents Users of IEEE standards should be aware that these documents may be supers
9、eded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in e
10、ffect. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE Standards Association web site at http:/ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/standards.jsp, or contact the IEEE at the address lis
11、ted previously. For more information about the IEEE Standards Association or the IEEE standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA web site at http:/standards.ieee.org. v Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. Errata Errata, if any, for this and all other standards can be accessed at the foll
12、owing URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/updates/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Interpretations Current interpretations can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/interp/ index.html. Patents Attention is cal
13、led to the possibility that implementation of this guide may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this guide, no position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying
14、Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements ar
15、e reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this guide are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. vi Copyri
16、ght 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. Participants At the time this IEEE guide was completed, Taskforce 1 of the Static Var Compensators Working Group had the following membership: Heinz Tyll, Chair Hubert Bilodeau Samrat Datta Godwin Duru Mikael Halonen Ki Cheong Ho Christopher Horwill George Karady
17、Janet Kowalski Lauri Latipaa Peter Lips Wayne Litzenberger David Monkhouse Mansour Pourcyrous Vittal Rebbapragada Mark Reynolds Devki Sharma Dan Sullivan Austin Tingley Duane Torgerson The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this guide. Balloters may have voted for appro
18、val, disapproval, or abstention. William J. Ackerman S. Aggarwal Ali Al Awazi George Becker Hubert Bilodeau Wallace Binder Chris Brooks Arvind K Chaudhary Robert Christman Jerry Corkran Alireza Daneshpooy Gary Donner Gearold O. H. Eidhin Gary Engmann David Gilmer Edwin Goodwin Randall Groves Mikael
19、Halonen David Harris Steven Hensley Gary Heuston Christopher Horwill Lars Juhlin Yuri Khersonsky Joseph L. Koepfinger Jim Kulchisky Donald Laird Chung-Yiu Lam Greg Luri William McBride Georges Montillet Jerry Murphy Jeffrey Nelson Arthur Neubauer Michael S. Newman Lorraine Padden Christopher Petrola
20、 Donald Platts Michael Roberts Charles Rogers Bartien Sayogo Devki Sharma Gil Shultz Hyeong Sim James Smith Jerry Smith David Solhtalab John Spare Gary Stoedter K. Stump John Toth Heinz Tyll Eric Udren John Vergis Jane Verner Ilia Voloh John Wang Kenneth White James Wilson Jian Yu vii Copyright 2011
21、 IEEE. All rights reserved. When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this guide on 14 May 2011, it had the following membership: Richard H. Hulett, Chair John Kulick, Vice Chair Robert Grow, Past Chair Judith Gorman, Secretary Masayuki Ariyoshi William Bartley Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Wael Diab Jean
22、-Philippe Faure Alex Gelman Paul Houz Jim Hughes David Law Thomas Lee Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Gary Robinson Jon Rosdahl Sam Sciacca Mike Seavey Curtis Siller Phil Winston Howard Wolfman Don Wright *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons:
23、Satish Aggarwal, NRC Representative Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Don Messina IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Soo H. Kim IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Development viii Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. Conte
24、nts 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 1 1.3 Application 2 1.4 Word usage 2 2. Normative references 2 3. Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations 3 3.1 Definitions . 3 3.2 Acronyms and abbreviations . 5 4. SVC project description . 6 5. Scope of supply and schedule . 6 5.1 Scope of supply . 6 5
25、.2 Equipment, materials, and services furnished by the user . 7 5.3 Schedule 8 6. Site and environmental data . 8 7. Power system characteristics 8 8. Main SVC characteristics . 9 8.1 SVC rating . 10 8.2 Control objectives 12 8.3 Harmonic performance 12 8.4 Telephone and radio interference 14 8.5 Au
26、dible noise . 15 8.6 Loss evaluation 15 8.7 SVC availability and reliability . 17 9. Main componentsrequired functions and features 18 9.1 Thyristor valves . 18 9.2 Thyristor valve cooling system 20 9.3 Control equipment and operator interface . 21 9.4 Monitoring and protection . 22 9.5 Reactors . 2
27、4 9.6 Capacitor banks . 24 9.7 Power transformers 24 9.8 Disconnect and grounding switches 25 9.9 Auxiliary power supplies . 25 10. Spares . 25 10.1 Spares strategy . 25 10.2 Spare parts storage . 26 10.3 Spare parts accounting . 26 ix Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. 11. Engineering studie
28、s 26 11.1 Information submitted with bid . 26 11.2 Premanufacturing engineering and design verification studies . 27 11.3 Postcommissioning studies 29 12. Tests . 29 12.1 Factory tests of valves . 29 12.2 Factory tests of controls . 29 12.3 Tests of other components . 30 12.4 Field tests . 30 13. Do
29、cumentation . 30 14. Training 30 15. Balance of plant 31 15.1 Buildings and structures 31 15.2 Fire protection 31 15.3 Site requirements and conditions . 32 Annex A (informative) Bibliography 33 Annex B (informative) Notes for a functional specification 35 Annex C (normative) Method of calculating t
30、hyristor valve losses . 73 1 Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEEE Guide for the Functional Specification of Transmission Static Var Compensators IMPORTANT NOTICE: This standard is not intended to ensure safety, security, health, or environmental protection. Implementers of the standard are
31、 responsible for determining appropriate safety, security, environmental, and health practices or regulatory requirements. This IEEE document is made available for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers appear in all publications containing this documen
32、t and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on request from IEEE or viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html. 1. Overview 1.1 Scope This guide assists users in specifying the functi
33、onal requirements for transmission static Var compensators (SVCs) using conventional thyristor technology. Many sections will be useful for compensator systems using gate turn-off thyristor technology static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) or other semiconductor devices, or SVCs associated with hi
34、gh-voltage direct current (HVDC) converter stations, or industrial and distribution applications. Although this guide may not directly serve for SVCs primarily associated with industrial drives nor with the correction of load disturbances or phase unbalance, many sections will be useful also for the
35、se applications. General terms and conditions forming the commercial part of a specification for a particular project are outside the scope of this document. 1.2 Purpose This document presents technical sections that may be used as the basis of a functional SVC specification. The wording deliberatel
36、y uses “should” rather than “shall” because this document is a guide, not a specification. The user of this guide might wish to make this adjustment when converting sections into a specification. IEEE Std 1031-2011 IEEE Guide for the Functional Specification of Transmission Static Var Compensators 2
37、 Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. The guide describes the following: Newer developments in SVC component equipment and particularly control systems Updated information on latest practices for SVC applications Clarification on topics which led to misunderstanding in the previous version An i
38、nformative annex to allow users to modify or develop specific clauses to meet a particular application 1.3 Application The guide should be considered as a general purpose resource and does not include all details needed for a specific application. Likewise, because transmission SVCs are typically de
39、signed to address a specific application, not every part of this guide may be applicable. The user of this guide should evaluate how, and to what extent, each clause applies to the development of an SVC specification. Clause 3 gives definitions such as a static var compensator (SVC), a static var sy
40、stem (SVS), and associated other reactive elements. This guide applies to the SVC. 1.4 Word usage In this document, the word shall is used to indicate a mandatory requirement. The word should is used to indicate a recommendation. The word may is used to indicate a permissible action. The word can is
41、 used for statements of possibility and capability. 2. Normative references The following referenced documents and URLs are indispensable for the application of this document (i.e., they must be understood and used, so each referenced document is cited in text and its relationship to this document i
42、s explained). For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments or corrigenda) applies. ANSI C63.16, American National Standard Guide for Electrostatic Discharge Test Methodologies and Criteria for El
43、ectronic Equipment.1BS EN 61803, Determination of Power Losses in High-Voltage direct current (HVDC) Convertor Stations with Line-Commutated Converters.2IEC 61954-2011, Power Electronics for Electrical Transmission and Distribution SystemsTesting of Thyristor Valves for Static VAR Compensators.3IEC/
44、TR 60815-05, Guide for the Selection of Insulators in Respect of Polluted Conditions. 1ANSI publications are available from the Sales Department, American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, USA (http:/www.ansi.org/). 2EN publications are available from
45、the European Committee for Standardization (CEN), 36, rue de Stassart, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium (http:/www.cenorm.be). 3IEC publications are available from the Sales Department of the International Electrotechnical Commission, Case Postale 131, 3 rue de Varemb, CH-1211, Genve 20, Switzerland/Suisse
46、(http:/www.iec.ch/). IEC publications are also available in the United States from the Sales Department, American National Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, 13th Floor, New York, NY 10036, USA. IEEE Std 1031-2011 IEEE Guide for the Functional Specification of Transmission Static Var Compensa
47、tors 3 Copyright 2011 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEEE Std 18TM, IEEE Standard for Shunt Power Capacitors.4,5IEEE Std 80TM, IEEE Guide for Safety in AC Substation Grounding. IEEE Std 139TM, IEEE Recommended Practice for the Measurement of Radio Frequency Emission from Industrial, Scientific, and Medi
48、cal (ISM) Equipment Installed on Users Premises. IEEE Std 519-1992TM, IEEE Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electric Power Systems. IEEE Std 693TM, IEEE Recommended Practice for Seismic Design of Substations. IEEE Std 1303TM, IEEE Guide for Static Var Compensator Field
49、Tests. IEEE Std C37.90TM, IEEE Standard for Relays and Relay Systems Associated With Electric Power Apparatus. National Electrical Safety Code(NESC) (Accredited Standards Committee C-2).63. Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. The IEEE Standards Dictionary: Glossary of Terms the electrical data is in Clause 7 through Clause 9. The user should furnish the following equipment, materials, and services: a) Site for the SVC available _ calendar days aft
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