ANSI INCITS 462-2010 Information Technology C Fibre Channel C Backbone - 5 (FC-BB-5).pdf

1、American National StandardDeveloped byfor Information Technology Fibre Channel Backbone - 5 (FC-BB-5)INCITS 462-2010INCITS 462-2010Reaffirmed as INCITS 462-2010 R2015INCITS 462-2010American National Standardfor Information Technology Fibre Channel Backbone - 5 (FC-BB-5)SecretariatInformation Technol

2、ogy Industry CouncilApproved May 13, 2010American National Standards Institute, Inc.AbstractThis standard defines the functions and mappings for transporting Fibre Channel over different networktechnologies.Approval of an American National Standard requires review by ANSI that therequirements for du

3、e process, consensus, and other criteria for approval havebeen met by the standards developer.Consensus is established when, in the judgement of the ANSI Board ofStandards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly andmaterially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much mo

4、re thana simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that allviews and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be madetowards their resolution.The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; theirexistence does not in any respect preclude anyone,

5、whether he has approvedthe standards or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or usingproducts, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards.The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards andwill in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American N

6、ationalStandard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue aninterpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the AmericanNational Standards Institute. Requests for interpretations should beaddressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the titlepage

7、 of this standard.CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised orwithdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National StandardsInstitute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, orwithdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards mayr

8、eceive current information on all standards by calling or writing the AmericanNational Standards Institute.American National StandardPublished byAmerican National Standards Institute, Inc.25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036Copyright 2010 by Information Technology Industry Council (ITI)All rights

9、 reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced in anyform, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise,without prior written permission of ITI, 1101 K Street, NW, Suite 610, Washington, DC 20005. Printed in the United States of AmericaCAUTION: The developers of this standard have request

10、ed that holders of patents that may be re-quired for the implementation of the standard disclose such patents to the publisher. However, nei-ther the developers nor the publisher have undertaken a patent search in order to identify which, ifany, patents may apply to this standard. As of the date of

11、publication of this standard, followingcalls for the identification of patents that may be required for the implementation of the standard,notice of one or more such claims has been received. By publication of this standard, no positionis taken with respect to the validity of this claim or of any ri

12、ghts in connection therewith. The knownpatent holder(s) has (have), however, filed a statement of willingness to grant a license underthese rights on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to ob-tain such a license. Details may be obtained from the publisher. No

13、 further patent search is con-ducted by the developer or publisher in respect to any standard it processes. No representation ismade or implied that this is the only license that may be required to avoid infringement in the use ofthis standard.iContents PageForeword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viiiIntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52.2 Approved references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52.3 References under development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17、. . . . 62.4 ITU-T references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62.5 IETF references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62.6 IEEE references . . .

18、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Definitions and conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83.1 Common definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83.2 FC-BB_IP definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103.3 FC-BB_GFPT definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20、. . . . . . . . 113.4 FC-BB_PW definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123.5 FC-BB_E definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133.6 Editorial Conventions .

21、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143.7 List of commonly used acronyms and abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153.7.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153.7.2 FC-BB_IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163.7.3 FC-BB_GFPT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163.7.4 FC-BB_PW .

23、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163.7.5 FC-BB_E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163.8 Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173.9 Keywords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 FC-BB-5 Structure and Concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25、 . . . . . . . . . . . . 184.1 FC-BB-5 backbone mappings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184.2 FC-BB-5 reference models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184.3 FC-BB-5 models overview .

26、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234.3.1 FC-BB_IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234.3.2 FC-BB_GFPT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234.3.3 FC-BB_PW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244.3.4 FC-BB_E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244.4 FC-BB-5

28、 requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244.4.1 Fibre Channel Class support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244.4.2 Payload transparency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254.4.2.1 FC-BB_IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254.4.2.2 Transparent FC-BB (FC-BB_GFPT and FC-BB_PW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254.4.2.3 FC-BB_E . . . . . . . . . . . .

30、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254.4.3 Latency delay and timeout value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264.4.4 QoS and bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

31、. . . . . 264.4.5 In-order delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264.4.6 Flow control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274.5 FC-BB-5 SW_ILS codes . . . . . . .

32、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 FC-BB_IP Structure and Concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285.1 FC-BB_IP overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

33、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28ii5.2 VE_Port functional model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295.2.1 FC-BB_IP interface protocol layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295.2.2 E_Port/F_Port FC inter

34、face . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315.2.3 FC Switching Element (SE) with FC routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315.2.4 FC-BB_IP protocol interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35、 . 315.2.4.1 Major components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315.2.4.2 FC and FCIP Entities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315.2.4.3 VE_Port Virtual ISL exchanges. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345.2.4.4 Control and Service Module (CSM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345.2.4.5 Platform Management Module (PMM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345.2.5 IP network interface . . . . . . . . . . . .

37、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375.3 B_Access functional model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375.3.1 FC-BB_IP interface protocol layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

38、. 375.3.2 B_Port FC interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375.3.3 FC-BB_IP protocol interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375.3.3.1 Major components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375.3.3.2 FC and FCIP Entities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385.3.3.3 B_Access Virtual ISL exchanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405.3.3.4 B_Port Control an

40、d Service Module (CSM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445.3.3.5 B_Port Platform Management Module (PMM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445.3.4 IP Network Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445.4 FC-BB_

41、IP Network Topologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455.5 Mapping and message encapsulation using TCP/IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475.5.1 Encapsulated frame structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42、 . . . . . . . . . . . 475.5.1.1 FC frame encapsulation structure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475.5.1.2 Encapsulated FCIP Special Frame (FSF) structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 485.5.2 TCP/IP encapsulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

43、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495.6 FC-BB_IP Protocol Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505.6.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505.6.2 Proc

44、edures for platform management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505.6.2.1 Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505.6.2.2 Procedures for discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

45、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505.6.2.3 Procedures for extending FC-SP security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505.6.3 Procedures for connection management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525.6.3.1 Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

46、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525.6.3.2 Procedures for link setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525.6.3.3 Procedures for data transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535.6.3.4 Pro

47、cedures for FCIP Link disconnection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535.6.3.5 Procedures for multiple connection management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 545.6.4 Procedures for error detection recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 545.

48、6.4.1 Procedures for handling invalid FC frames. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 545.6.4.2 Procedures for error recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 545.6.5 FC-BB_IP system parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

49、. . . . . . . . . . . 555.6.5.1 FC timers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555.6.5.2 TCP timers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555.6.5.3 Maximum number of attempts to complete an encapsulated FC frame transmis-sion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .