ANSI INCITS ISO IEC 29109-2-2010 Information technology - Conformance testing methodology for biometric data interchange formats defined in ISO IEC 19794 - Part 2 Finger minutiae d_1.pdf

1、 INCITS/ISO/IEC 29109-2-2010 Information technology Conformance testing methodology for biometric data interchange formats defined in ISO/IEC 19794 Part 2: Finger minutiae data Copyright American National Standards Institute Provided by IHS under license with ANSI Not for ResaleNo reproduction or ne

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5、nd, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. Adopted by INCITS (InterNational Committee for Information Technology Standards) as an American National Standard. Date of ANSI Approval: 9/28/2010 Published by American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, New York,

6、 New York 10036 Copyright 2010 by Information Technology Industry Council (ITI). All rights reserved. These materials are subject to copyright claims of International Standardization Organization (ISO), International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), American National Standards Institute (ANSI), an

7、d Information Technology Industry Council (ITI). Not for resale. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, including an electronic retrieval system, without the prior written permission of ITI. All requests pertaining to this standard should be submitted to ITI, 1250 Eye Street NW,

8、Washington, DC 20005. Printed in the United States of America ii ITIC 2010 All rights reserved Copyright American National Standards Institute Provided by IHS under license with ANSI Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-INCITS/ISO/IEC 29109-2-2010 ITIC 2

9、010 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Conformance .1 3 Normative references2 4 Terms and definitions .2 5 Symbols and abbreviated terms 2 6 Conformance testing methodology.2 6.1 General .2 6.2 Table of requirements in the base standard.2 6.3 Tables of Test As

10、sertions.19 Copyright American National Standards Institute Provided by IHS under license with ANSI Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-INCITS/ISO/IEC 29109-2-2010 iv ITIC 2010 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standard

11、ization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization

12、 to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO

13、 and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted

14、by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of pat

15、ent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 29109-2 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 37, Biometrics. ISO/IEC 29109 consists of the following parts, under the general title

16、 Information technology Conformance testing methodology for biometric data interchange formats defined in ISO/IEC 19794: Part 1: Generalized conformance testing methodology Part 2: Finger minutiae data Part 4: Finger image data Part 5: Face image data Part 6: Iris image data Part 8: Finger pattern s

17、keletal data Part 9: Vascular image data Part 10: Hand geometry silhouette data The following parts are under preparation: Part 3: Finger pattern spectral data Part 7: Signature/sign time series data Part 11: Signature/sign processed dynamic data Part 13: Voice data Part 14: DNA data Copyright Ameri

18、can National Standards Institute Provided by IHS under license with ANSI Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-INCITS/ISO/IEC 29109-2-2010 ITIC 2010 All rights reserved vIntroduction ISO/IEC 19794-2 specifies data interchange formats for recording, storin

19、g and transmitting one or more finger minutiae records, possibly within a Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework (CBEFF) data structure. Each minutia may be accompanied by subject-specific metadata contained in a header record. This part of ISO/IEC 29109 defines tests for checking the correctne

20、ss of the binary record. The requirements of ISO/IEC 19794-2 cannot be completely achieved until biometric products can be tested to determine whether they conform to its specifications. Conforming implementations are a necessary prerequisite for achieving interoperability among implementations; the

21、re is therefore a need for a standardized conformance testing methodology, test assertions and test procedures, as applicable to specific modalities addressed by each part of ISO/IEC 19794. The test assertions will cover as much as is practical of the ISO/IEC 19794 requirements (covering the most cr

22、itical features), so that the conformity results produced by the test suites will reflect the real degree of conformity of the implementations to ISO/IEC 19794 Data Interchange Format records. This is the motivation for the development of this conformance testing methodology. This part of ISO/IEC 29

23、109 supports those applications that require use of finger minutiae data according to ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005. It defines a testing methodology to assure conformance of a vendors application or service to the base ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 specification. Thus, it is intended to: establish elements of the Co

24、nformance Testing Met hodology framework that are specific to the Finger Minutiae-based Data Record requirements of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 conformance testing, define requirements and guidelines for specifying confor mance test suites and related test methods for measuring conformity of products and s

25、ervices to the Finger Minutiae-based Data Record requirements of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005, and define test and reporting procedures to be followed before, during and after conformance testing. This part of ISO/IEC 29109 is applicable to the development and use of conformity test method specifications, c

26、onformity test suites for ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 records, and conformance testing programs for ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 conformant products. It is intended primarily for use by testing organizations, but may be applied by developers and users of test method specifications and test method implementations.

27、Copyright American National Standards Institute Provided by IHS under license with ANSI Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Copyright American National Standards Institute Provided by IHS under license with ANSI Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networki

28、ng permitted without license from IHS-,-,-AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD INCITS/ISO/IEC 29109-2-2010 ITIC 2010 All rights reserved 1Information technology Conformance testing methodology for biometric data interchange formats defined in ISO/IEC 19794 Part 2: Finger minutiae data 1 Scope This part of ISO

29、/IEC 29109 specifies elements of conformance testing methodology, test assertions and test procedures, as applicable to the biometric data interchange format standard relating to finger minutiae data (i.e. ISO/IEC 19794-2). It establishes tests of assertions of the structure of the finger minutiae d

30、ata format as specified in ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 (Type A Level 1 as defined in ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009), tests of assertions of internal consistency by ch ecking the types of values that may be contained within each field (Type A Level 2 as defined in ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009), and tests of semantic asserti

31、ons (Type A Level 3 as defined in ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009). This part of ISO/IEC 29109 does not establish tests of conformance of CBE FF structures embedding ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 biometric data blocks (BDBs), tests of other characteristics of biometric products or other types of testing of biometric pr

32、oducts (e.g. acceptance, performance, robustness, security), tests of conformance of systems that do not produce ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 records, or tests for Level 3 conformance testing. 2 Conformance Biometric data interchange format conformance tests conform to this part of ISO/IEC 29109 if they sat

33、isfy all of the normative requirements related to Clause 6. Specifically, they shall use the test methodology specified in ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009, Clauses 6, 7 and 8, and all Level 1 and Level 2 tests shall use the assertions defined in Table 2. Implementations of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 tested according

34、 to the methodology specified shall be able to claim conformance only to those Biometric Data Record (BDR) requirements specified in ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 that are tested by the test methods established by this methodology. Copyright American National Standards Institute Provided by IHS under license

35、 with ANSI Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-INCITS/ISO/IEC 29109-2-2010 2 ITIC 2010 All rights reservedImplementations of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005 do not necessarily need to conform to all possible aspects of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005, but only to those ISO/I

36、EC 19794-2:2005 requirements that are claimed to be supported by the implementation in an Implementation Conformance Statement, filled out in accordance with Table 1 of this part of ISO/IEC 29109 and ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009, Clause 8. 3 Normative references The following referenced documents are indisp

37、ensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005, Information technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 2: Finger

38、 minutiae data ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005/Cor.1:2009, Information technology Biometric data interchange formats Part 2: Finger minutiae data Technical corrigendum 1 ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009, Information technology Conformance testing methodology for biometric data interchange formats defined in ISO/IEC 19794

39、Part 1: Generalized conformance testing methodology 4 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO/IEC 29109-1 apply. 5 Symbols and abbreviated terms For the purposes of this document, the symbols and abbreviated terms given in ISO/IEC 29109-1 apply

40、. 6 Conformance testing methodology 6.1 General The testing methodology specified in ISO/IEC 29109-1:2009, Clauses 6, 7 and 8 shall be used. The content of the tables below is based on the conformance testing methodology outlined in 29109-1 and shall only be used in the context of that testing metho

41、dology. 6.2 Table of requirements in the base standard The normative requirements of ISO/IEC 19794-2:2005, are listed in Table 1. The supplier of the IUT can explain which optional components of the standard are supported and the testing laboratory can note the results of the test. Copyright America

42、n National Standards Institute Provided by IHS under license with ANSI Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-INCITS/ISO/IEC 29109-2-2010 Table 1 Requirements of the Base Standard (19794-2:2005) Subformat Applicability Requirement Identifier Reference in B

43、ase Standard Requirement Summary Level Status1 2 3 4 5 6 25 26 27 28IUT Support Supported Range Test Result R-1 6.2 Some points are neither a ridge ending nor a bifurcation. This standard therefore defines additionally a type named “other”, which shall be used in such a way that the matching conditi

44、ons specified in clause 6.5 apply. The “other“ minutiae type shall not be used for minutiae that are ridge endings or ridge bifurcations. 3C O-1 Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N/A R-2 6.3.1 The coordinate system used to express the minutiae of a fingerprint shall be a Cartesian coordinate system. Points shall

45、be represented by their X and Y coordinates. The origin of the coordinate system shall be the upper left corner of the original image with X increasing to the right and Y increasing downward. The X and Y coordinates of the minutiae shall be in pixel units, with the spatial resolution of a pixel give

46、n in the “X Resolution” and “Y Resolution” fields of the format. 3C O-1 Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N/A N/A R-3 6.3.2 The minutia for a ridge ending shall be defined as the point of forking of the medial skeleton of the valley area immediately in front of the ridge ending. 3C O-1 Y Y Y N Y N Y N Y N N/A N/A

47、 R-4 6.3.3 The minutia for a ridge bifurcation shall be defined as the point of forking of the medial skeleton of the ridge. If the ridges were thinned down to a single-pixel-wide skeleton, the point where the three legs intersect is the location of the minutia. 3C O-1 Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N/A N/A IT

48、IC 2010 All rights reserved 3Copyright American National Standards Institute Provided by IHS under license with ANSI Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-INCITS/ISO/IEC 29109-2-2010 Subformat Applicability Requirement Identifier Reference in Base Standard Requirement Summary Level Status1 2 3 4 5 6 25 26 27 28IUT Support Supported Range Test Result R-5 6.3.4 The minutia for a ridge sk