ANSI INFOCOMM 4-2012 Audiovisual Systems Energy Management.pdf

1、ANSI/INFOCOMM 4: 2012InfoComm International StandardApproved as an ANS 2012-06-19Audiovisual Systems Energy Management11242 Waples Mill Road, Suite 200Fairfax, VA 22030infocomm.org+1.703.273.7200+1.800.659.7469+1.703.278.8082 faxANSI/INFOCOMM 4 :2012 ANSI/INFOCOMM 4 :2012 Audiovisual Systems Energy

2、Management InfoComm International Standard 2012-06-19Abstract This Standard defines and prescribes processes and requirements for ongoing power-consumption management of the audiovisual (AV) system. The Standard identifies requirements for the control and continuous monitoring of electrical power fo

3、r audiovisual systems, whereby power is conserved whenever possible and components operate at the lowest power-consuming state possible without compromise to the systems performance for the needs of the user. Audiovisual systems in conformance with the Standard will meet the defined requirements for

4、 automation, measurement, analysis, and training. Keywords Audiovisual; audiovisual system; automation; AV equipment; AV installation; AV system; baseline; components; conformance; control system; dashboard; energy management; energy measurement; InfoComm; power; power consumption; power management;

5、 power monitoring; power states; standby Disclaimer The application of this Standard is strictly voluntary. InfoComm International recommends its use but does not assume responsibility for misinterpretation or misapplication. InfoComm International does not assume liability for disputes resulting fr

6、om the non-conformance to this Standard. Conformance does not imply certification of a system. Copyright 2012 by InfoComm International. This Standard may not be reproduced in whole or in part in any form for sale, promotion, or any commercial purpose, or any purpose not falling within the provision

7、s of the U.S. Copyright Act of 1976, without prior written permission of the publisher. For permission, address a request to the Director of Standards, InfoComm International. Foreword This Standard addresses power consumption management of audiovisual systems. An audiovisual system designed to mini

8、mize power consumption includes power monitoring and automated control of components in an effort to use the least amount of electrical power possible when the AV system is in operation, in standby modes, and when the system is not being used. Energy conservation can be managed through ongoing activ

9、e monitoring and reporting of power consumption. Design of the technical architecture of the AV systems and components, implementation based on design documentation, and thorough testing procedures of installed systems are critical to the success of an energy management program. This Standard addres

10、ses power consumption requirements of the audiovisual system as a whole, while allowing the user of the Standard flexibility in system design as well as selection of individual components. 2012 by InfoComm International Licensed to purchaser. Single user license only. Copying and networking prohibit

11、ed. ANSI/INFOCOMM 4 :2012 2012-06-19 Although there is no requirement for a specific percentage of energy reduction, the Standard requires preparation of an energy management plan that will assist users in formulating their energy reduction goals by requiring baseline measurements; automation; ongoi

12、ng monitoring, measurement, and analysis; and education/training for the owners and users of the AV systems. This Standard provides requirements for automation, measurement, ongoing analysis, and training for users of the AV system that are intended to harmonize with both current and future building

13、 automation initiatives. Devices that do not directly affect the AV function of the system are not considered part of the AV system for purposes of this Standard (i.e., centralized IT equipment) including centralized equipment which may provide support to the AV system. This Standard is not designed

14、 to be used for competitive positioning between manufacturers or technologies. It is the performance of the AV system that is tested and evaluated, while reference to component elements is limited to quantification of their contribution to the system as a whole. Operating cost reductions are a logic

15、al result of power reduction. This Standard shall not supersede any regulatory or statutory requirements. About InfoComm International InfoComm Internationalis the leading nonprofit association serving the professional AV communications industry worldwide. Founded in 1939, the association offers ind

16、ustry expertise and market research serving press and others seeking information about the industry. Through activities that include trade shows, education, certification, government relations, outreach, and information services, InfoComm promotes the industry and enhances members ability to conduct

17、 business successfully and competently. InfoComm International is the ANSI Accredited Standards Developer (ASD) dedicated to the dissemination of the knowledge of audiovisual systems performance parameters. About ANSI The American National Standards Institute, Inc. (ANSI) is the national coordinator

18、 of voluntary standards development and the clearinghouse in the United States for information on national and international standards. An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and provisions. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of

19、the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered and that a concerted e

20、ffort be made toward their resolution. The use of an American National Standard is completely voluntary. Its existence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he or she has approved the standard or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures n

21、ot conforming to the standard. InfoComm International Standards Development InfoComm International maintains a Standards Steering Committee which provides oversight to the standards development task groups responsible for specific standards. The Steering Committee reports to the InfoComm Internation

22、al Board of Directors, whose approval is required before standards may be submitted to ANSI. 2012 by InfoComm InternationalPage ii Licensed to purchaser. Single user license only. Copying and networking prohibited. ANSI/INFOCOMM 4 :2012 2012-06-19 InfoComm International Standards Program Developers

23、At the time of this Standards development and approval, contributors names and affiliations are as shown: Audiovisual Systems Energy Management Performance Standard Task Group Matthew Kosel, CTS-D, CTS-I, Spinitar (Moderator) David Barnett, CTS-D, The Sextant Group Steven Greenblatt, CTS, Control Co

24、ncepts Inc. Jacob Jackson, CAP, Assurity Design Group Rahul Karnik, St. Johns University Christopher Maione, CTS-D, Christopher Maione Associates Peter Pekurar, CQE, CET, Christie Digital Systems USA, Inc. Jonathan Rutledge, CTS, AMX Corporation Bob Schluter, Middle Atlantic Products, Inc. Jennifer

25、Willard, CTS, Administrative Office of the Courts of California Scott Woolley, CTS, RCDD, LDS Church InfoComm International Standards Steering Committee Richard Derbyshire, CTS, Shen Milsom Accurate implementation of the design; Testing procedures of installed systems; Ongoing supervision and contro

26、l of the system; Creation and execution of an energy management plan; Reporting and analysis of power consumption; Owner and end-user training. B. Purpose The purpose of this Standard is to provide requirements for efficient energy management and use of power-consuming audiovisual systems. The Stand

27、ard will help designers, specifiers, and installers of audiovisual systems provide users with successful audiovisual solutions that incorporate optimum energy efficiency while adhering to the stated operational and functional requirements. C. Application 1. This Standard applies to all permanently i

28、nstalled audiovisual (AV) systems with exceptions that are noted on page 2 of this Standard. The power management of the AV system extends through all permanently installed components of the AV system and any other components powered from the circuits supplied for said AV system. 2. This Standard de

29、fines four power states of an audiovisual system: DISCONNECTED, OFF, STANDBY, and ON. Each power state defines the power status of the AV system (system state). The definition of each state is provided in the Definitions section (III.) of this Standard. Operational requirements for each system state

30、 are defined in the Requirements section (IV.) of this Standard. 3. This Standard is applied using: Automation Through the use of intelligent control systems (such as vacancy/occupancy sensors and actuators), the audiovisual system can maintain the lowest possible power-consuming state while still p

31、roviding the intended audiovisual functionality. Measurement and Analysis Measurement systems gather data, and the analysis of that data provides usage and trending information that will be reviewed and analyzed to determine if the efforts to maximize reductions in power consumption have been succes

32、sful or require additional modifications. 2012 by InfoComm InternationalPage 1 Licensed to purchaser. Single user license only. Copying and networking prohibited. ANSI/INFOCOMM 4 :2012 2012-06-19 Education/Training Through proper education and training, the potentially inefficient actions of human i

33、nteraction with an audiovisual system can be minimized, enabling the user/operator of an audiovisual system to make energy-conserving decisions. Education and training are used by this Standard to ensure that operators and those maintaining the system have the knowledge they require to ensure the ef

34、ficient use of energy now and into the future. D. Exceptions 1. Life safety systems (i.e., spaces where automatic control would affect the safety or security of the room or building occupants) 2. 24-hour operation (e.g., spaces where the audiovisual systems are intended for continuous operation such

35、 as monitoring stations) 3. Devices that do not directly affect the AV function of the system are not considered part of the AV system for purposes of this Standard (e.g., centralized IT equipment) including centralized equipment that may provide support to the AV system. 4. This Standard is not int

36、ended to serve as a certification of energy efficiency. Although adherence to the principles described herein should lead to power consumption reduction, there is no guarantee that a particular system will benefit in savings. 5. This Standard, in and of itself, is not designed to be used as a basis

37、for any specific LEEDpoints, or to receive an Energy Staror similar rating. 6. This Standard does not address the energy efficiency of individual audiovisual components; rather, it addresses the power management of the audiovisual system as a whole. 7. This Standard does not dictate a specific desig

38、n solution or any particular product selection. 8. This Standard does not apply to battery-powered wireless devices. II. Referenced Publications A. Normative References There are no normative references for this Standard. B. Informative References The following publications contain information that

39、supports the design and application of this Standard, but are not required provisions of the Standard: 2012 by InfoComm InternationalPage 2 Licensed to purchaser. Single user license only. Copying and networking prohibited. ANSI/INFOCOMM 4 :2012 2012-06-19 IEC 62087:2011 Methods of measurement for t

40、he power consumption of audio, video and related equipment ISO 50001:2011 Energy management systems Requirements with guidance for use NFPA 70-2011 NFPA 70: (NEC) National Electrical Code, or country equivalent ANSI/ASHRAE/USGBC/IES Standard 189.1-2009, Standard for the Design of High-Performance Gr

41、een Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings ATIS-0100523.2011 Telecom Glossary 2011 ANSI/ASHRAE/IES Standard 90.1-2010, Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings I-P Edition III. Definitions For the purposes of this Standard, the following definitions apply: 1. Audi

42、ovisual (AV) System: All equipment integrated into the energy-consuming infrastructure necessary to fulfill the intent of communicating audio and/or video content to an audience. A set of specified, individual audio and video components designed and configured to operate as one comprehensive system.

43、 2. Automation: A method or product used to transition a component between two system states when one of the following conditions is detected: (1) device has ceased performance of all primary functions, (2) the last user interface command has been received (e.g., remote control, control system, phys

44、ical human intervention), (3) a predetermined amount of time has elapsed, or (4) an established calendar or schedule is activated. 3. Baseline: The initial measurement of power consumption recorded for each system state of an audiovisual system against which the basis of all change is measured. 4. D

45、ashboard: A visual display for administration and monitoring of AV systems power consumption. 5. DISCONNECTED: (see System State) 6. End user: A person or group of persons designated to operate the AV system. 7. Energy Management Plan (EMP): A document that details a systematic approach to implementing the most effective power consumption methods and procedures to achieve and maintain optimum energy usage. 8. Human Machine Interface (HMI): (see User Interface) 9. OFF: (s