ANSI ISO 14269-1-1997 Tractors and self-propelled machines for agriculture and forestry - Operator enclosure environment - Part 1 Vocabulary.pdf

1、 ASABE/ISO 14269-1:1997 (SEP2006) (R2017) Tractors and self-propelled machines for agriculture and forestry Operator enclosure environment Part 1: Vocabulary American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers ASABE is a professional and technical organization, of members worldwide, who are de

2、dicated to advancement of engineering applicable to agricultural, food, and biological systems. ASABE Standards are consensus documents developed and adopted by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers to meet standardization needs within the scope of the Society; principally ag

3、ricultural field equipment, farmstead equipment, structures, soil and water resource management, turf and landscape equipment, forest engineering, food and process engineering, electric power applications, plant and animal environment, and waste management. NOTE: ASABE Standards, Engineering Practic

4、es, and Data are informational and advisory only. Their use by anyone engaged in industry or trade is entirely voluntary. The ASABE assumes no responsibility for results attributable to the application of ASABE Standards, Engineering Practices, and Data. Conformity does not ensure compliance with ap

5、plicable ordinances, laws and regulations. Prospective users are responsible for protecting themselves against liability for infringement of patents. ASABE Standards, Engineering Practices, and Data initially approved prior to the society name change in July of 2005 are designated as “ASAE“, regardl

6、ess of the revision approval date. Newly developed Standards, Engineering Practices and Data approved after July of 2005 are designated as “ASABE“. Standards designated as “ANSI“ are American National Standards as are all ISO adoptions published by ASABE. Adoption as an American National Standard re

7、quires verification by ANSI that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by ASABE. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affected inter

8、ests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. CAUTION NOTICE: ASABE and ANSI standards may be revised or withdrawn at any

9、time. Additionally, procedures of ASABE require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw each standard. Copyright American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers. All rights reserved. ASABE, 2950 Niles Road, St. Joseph, Ml 49085-9659, USA, phone 269-429-0300, fax

10、269-429-3852, hqasabe.org S T A N D A R D ASABE/ISO 14269-1:1997 (SEP2006) (R2017) Copyright American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers 1ASABE/ISO 14269-1:1997 (SEP2006) (R2017) Approved October 2006; reaffirmed January 2017 as an American National Standard Tractors and self-propelled

11、 machines for agriculture and forestry Operator enclosure environment Part 1: Vocabulary These materials are subject to copyright claims of ISO and ASABE. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, including an electronic retrieval system, without the prior written permission of ASAB

12、E. All requests pertaining to ASABE/ISO 14269-1:1997 (SEP2006) standard should be submitted to ASABE. This standard was reviewed for adoption by the ASABE Power and Machinery Agricultural Machinery Common Tests Technical subcommittee, and has been formally approved by the Technical Committee. The ad

13、option of this standard was made possible by the signing of 2004 SAE-ASABE copyright agreements, which gave ASABE a royalty-free license to publish in whole or in part SAE standard document J1503. Adopted and approved as an American National Standard October 2006; reaffirmed January 2012, January 20

14、17. Keywords: Enclosure, Environment, Operator 0 Foreword 0.1 ASABE/ISO 14269-1:1997, Tractors and self-propelled machines for agriculture and forestry Operator enclosure environment Part 1: Vocabulary, is an adoption without modification of the identically titled ISO standard ISO 14269-1:1997, Trac

15、tors and self-propelled machines for agriculture and forestry Operator enclosure environment Part 1: Vocabulary. This ISO standard is a derivative of SAE J1503, Performance Test for Air-Conditioned, Heated, and Ventilated Off-Road Self-Propelled Work Machines. ISO 14269-1 was published in English an

16、d French. This adoption contains only the English sections. 0.2 ASABE/ISO 14269-1 specifies test methods and criteria for the evaluation of the operator enclosure in agricultural and forestry tractors (Agricultural tractors used in forestry applications), and self propelled agricultural machines. Th

17、is part of ISO 14269 gives terms and definitions used in other parts of ISO 14269. 0.3 There are no normative references listed in ASABE/ISO 14269-1:1997. 0.4 This standard has been approved as an American National Standard by ANSI (American National Standards Institute). Text of ISO 14269-1:1997, T

18、ractors and self-propelled machines for agriculture and forestry Operator enclosure environment Part 1: Vocabulary, follows. 1 Scope ISO 14269 specifies test methods and criteria for the evaluation of the operator enclosure in agricultural and forestry tractors, and self-propelled machines. This par

19、t of ISO 14269 gives terms and definitions which are used in the other parts of ISO 14269. ASABE/ISO 14269-1:1997 (SEP2006) (R2017) Copyright American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers 22 Definitions 2.1 effective temperature: combination of relative humidity and temperature which can

20、 indicate the level of comfort perceived by the human body 2.2 operator enclosure temperature chart: diagram of the range of effective temperatures in which the operator environment within the operator enclosure is perceived as desirable 2.3 operator environment: space surrounding the operator as de

21、fined by temperature and velocity measurement 2.4 operator enclosure: part of the machine which completely surrounds the operator, preventing the free passage of external air, dust or other substances into the area around the operator 2.5 air-conditioning system: system which lowers the effective te

22、mperature of the air within the operator enclosure 2.6 full air-conditioning: control of the effective temperature and pressure of the air inside the operator enclosure 2.7 heating: increase of the temperature of the air inside the operator enclosure 2.8 heating system: system which raises the effec

23、tive temperature of the air within the operator enclosure 2.9 cooling: decrease of the temperature of the air inside the operator enclosure 2.10 ventilation: air change for comfort in the area around the operator in an operator enclosure 2.11 ventilation system: system which provides fresh air to, a

24、nd maintains air circulation within, the operator enclosure 2.12 pressurization: pressure differential between the static pressure inside and outside of the operator enclosure 2.13 pressurization system: means used to pressurize the operator enclosure including any components which influence the per

25、formance of the system 2.14 air filtration: removal of dust particles from the air forced or drawn into the operator enclosure by mechanical means 2.15 operator enclosure air filter element: medium in which particulate matter is removed from the incoming air supply 2.16 filter efficiency: ability of

26、 the air filter element to remove particulate matter 2.17 test dust: particulate matter used to evaluate the filter element 2.18 solar heating: heating factor from the sun to be considered in determining air circulation and cooling requirements necessary to maintain comfortable temperature inside th

27、e operator enclosure 2.19 solar radiant energy: process by which solar heating is generated ASABE/ISO 14269-1:1997 (SEP2006) (R2017) Copyright American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers 3Alphabetical index A air conditioning system 2.5 air filter element, operator enclosure 2.15 air f

28、iltration 2.14 C cooling 2.9 E effective temperature 2.1 enclosure, operator 2.4 environment, operator 2.3 energy, solar radiant 2.19 F filter efficiency 2.16 full air-conditioning 2.6 H heating 2.7 heating, solar 2.18 heating system 2.8 O operator enclosure 2.4 operator enclosure air filter element 2.15 operator enclosure temperature chart 2.2 operator environment 2.3 P pressurization 2.12 pressurization system 2.13 R radiant energy, solar 2.19 S solar heating 2.18 solar radiant energy 2.19 T temperature chart, operator enclosure 2.2 test dust 2.17 V ventilation 2.10 ventilation system 2.11