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ANSI TIA-470.230-C-2005 Telecommunications - Telephone Terminal Equipment - Network Signaling Performance Requirements for Analog Telephones.pdf

1、 TIA-470.230-C (Revision of TIA/EIA-470-B) December 2005Telecommunications Telephone Terminal Equipment Network Signaling Performance Requirements for Analog Telephones ANSI/TIA-470.230-C- 2005 APPROVED: DECEMBER 2, 2005 REAFFIRMED: OCTOBER 19, 2012 NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications

2、are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. T

3、he existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by N

4、on-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever t

5、o parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine

6、 the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Standards Proposal No. ANSI/TIA-PN-470.230-C-RF1-R1, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA TR-41 User Premises Telecommunications Requirements, TR-41.3 Subcommittee on Analog and Digital Wireline Terminals. . Published by TELECO

7、MMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call IHS, USA and Canada (1-877-413-5187) Internation

8、al (303-397-2896) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/ All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT This document is copyrighted by the TIA. Reproduction of these documents either in hard copy or soft copy (including posting on the web) is prohibited without co

9、pyright permission. For copyright permission to reproduce portions of this document, please contact the TIA Standards Department or go to the TIA website (www.tiaonline.org) for details on how to request permission. Details are located at: http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/info.cfm#copyright

10、 or Telecommunications Industry Association Technology (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards development or any editing process. Th

11、e use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent appl

12、ications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA will neither b

13、e a party to discussions of any licensing terms or conditions, which are instead left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not warrant or represent that procedures or practices suggested or

14、provided in the Manual have been complied with as respects the Document or its contents. If the Document contains one or more Normative References to a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation, development or publication of standards (whether designated as

15、a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwise), whether such reference consists of mandatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in the TIA Engineering Manual, 4thedition) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obligation to search or investigate the records of any other SSO for IPR or

16、letters of assurance relating to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragement of voluntary disclosure (see Engineering Manual Section 6.5.1) of Essential Patent(s) and published pending patent applications shall apply; and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or pu

17、blications of the other SSO shall not constitute identification to TIA of a claim of Essential Patent(s) or published pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, desi

18、gns or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHAN

19、TABILITY AND ITS NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR TH

20、E SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING W

21、ITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADV

22、ISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. TIA-470.230-C i The TR-41.3.8 Working Group acknowledges the contributions made by the fol

23、lowing individuals in the development of this standard. Name Representing Position (If Applicable) Don McKinnon AST Technology Labs, Inc. Chair Dave Stenner Advent Instruments, Inc. Editor Franois Pinier Alcatel Ken Macdonald Microtronix Systems Ltd. Amar Ray Sprint Steve Whitesell VTech Jimmy Smith

24、 Wyle Labs The TR-41.3.8 Working Group, which had the technical responsibility during the development of this standard, had the following participating members. Name Representing James Bress AST Technology Labs Rick White CIDCO Communications Harry Van Zandt ESC Technologies Berndt Martenson ETSI Ri

25、ck Carey RadioShack Tom Harley Texas Instruments Al Baum Uniden Steve Kropp VTech Jay Farell Guest TIA-470.230-C ii TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SCOPE_ 1 2. REFERENCES _ 2 2.1. NORMATIVE REFERENCES2 2.2. INFORMATIVE REFERENCES.2 3. ABBREVIATIONS, ACRONYMS, AND DEFINITIONS _ 3 3.1. ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS

26、3 3.2. DEFINITIONS.3 4. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS_ 4 4.1. CATEGORIES OF CRITERIA .4 4.2. GENERAL.4 4.3. PULSE DIALING REQUIREMENTS.5 4.3.1. Pulse Train Composition 6 4.3.1.1. Requirements. 6 4.3.1.2. Method of Measurement . 6 4.3.2. Pulse Train Timing .7 4.3.2.1. Requirements. 7 4.3.2.2. Method of Meas

27、urement . 7 4.3.3. Inter-digit Interval.8 4.3.3.1. Requirements. 8 4.3.3.2. Method of Measurement . 8 4.3.4. Break and Make Interval Decay and Rise Time Response.9 4.3.4.1. Requirements. 9 4.3.4.2. Method of Measurement . 9 4.3.5. Dial Pulse Memory Dialing 11 4.3.5.1. Requirements11 4.3.5.2. Method

28、of Measurements.11 4.4. FLASH SIGNALING REQUIREMENTS .12 4.4.1. Flash Duration.12 4.4.1.1. Requirements12 4.4.1.2. Method of Measurement 12 4.4.2. Flash Interval Decay Response, Duration and Rise Time Response 12 4.4.2.1. Requirements12 4.4.2.2. Method of Measurement 12 4.5. DUAL TONE MULTI-FREQUENC

29、Y SIGNALING (DTMF) REQUIREMENTS14 4.5.1. General14 4.5.2. Composition15 4.5.2.1. Requirements15 4.5.3. Signaling Tone Frequencies15 4.5.3.1. Requirements15 4.5.3.2. Method of Measurement 15 4.5.4. Signaling Tone Power.16 4.5.4.1. Individual Tone Power .16 4.5.4.1.1. Requirements16 4.5.4.1.2. Method

30、of Measurement.16 TIA-470.230-C iii 4.5.4.2. Combined Tone Power 17 4.5.4.2.1. Requirements. 17 4.5.4.2.2. Method of Measurement 17 4.5.5. Spurious Frequency Components (Distortion). 18 4.5.5.1. Requirements. 18 4.5.5.2. Method of Measurement 18 4.5.6. DTMF Tone Leak. 19 4.5.6.1. Requirements. 19 4.

31、5.6.2. Method of Measurement 19 4.5.7. DTMF Signal Rise Time 19 4.5.7.1. Requirements. 19 4.5.7.2. Method of Measurement 19 4.5.8. DTMF Signal Duration 20 4.5.8.1. DTMF Manual Dialing 20 4.5.8.1.1. Requirements. 20 4.5.8.1.2. Method of Measurement 20 4.5.8.2. DTMF Memory Dialing 20 4.5.8.2.1. Requir

32、ements. 21 4.5.8.2.2. Method of Measurements 21 4.5.9. Suppression of Acoustic and Other Signals . 22 4.5.9.1. Send Acoustic Suppression .22 4.5.9.1.1. Requirements. 22 4.5.9.1.2. Method of Measurement 22 4.5.9.2. Receive Acoustic Suppression. 23 4.5.9.2.1. Requirements. 23 4.5.9.2.2. Method of Meas

33、urement 23 4.5.9.3. Non-DTMF Related Signal Suppression . 23 4.5.9.3.1. Requirements. 23 4.5.9.3.2. Method of Measurement 23 4.5.10. CPE Resistance during Signaling. 23 4.5.10.1. Requirements. 23 4.5.10.1.1. Method of Measurement 23 4.5.11. DTMF Signal Sidetone and Dialing Confirmation Tones 24 4.5.

34、11.1. Requirements. 24 4.5.11.2. Method of Measurement 24 4.5.12. DTMF Signaling following DC Line Transitions 24 4.5.12.1. Requirements. 24 4.5.12.2. Method of Measurement 24 ANNEX A (INFORMATIVE) NETWORK DIAL PULSE REQUIREMENTS _ 25 A.1 T1.401-2000 AND T1.401A-2001 REQUIREMENTS 25 A.2 DISCUSSION 2

35、5 ANNEX B (INFORMATIVE) DTMF SPURIOUS FREQUENCY CALCULATION EXAMPLE _ 26 TIA-470.230-C iv Table of Figures Figure 1 Pulse Dial Resistive Feed Circuit . 5 Figure 2 Pulse Dial Resistive Feed Circuit with Dial Tone Generator . 5 Figure 3 Pulse Dialing Waveform Example .7 Figure 4 Break Interval Decay R

36、esponse Requirement 9 Figure 5 Make Interval Rise Time Response Requirement 10 Figure 6 Make Interval Decay Response Requirement. 10 Figure 7 Flash Signal Response 13 Figure 8 DTMF Test Circuit . 14 Figure 9 DTMF Signal Power Levels. 16 Figure 10 DTMF Muting and Unmuting Example . 22 Figure B.1 DTMF

37、 SFC Example 26 Table of Tables Table 1: Dial Pulse Digits 6 Table 2: Pulse Timing Definitions. 8 Table 3: DTMF Digits and Corresponding Frequencies 15 TIA-470.230-C 1 1. SCOPE This standard defines the DTMF, Pulse Dial, and Flash network signaling performance requirements for Customer Premises Equi

38、pment (CPE) intended for connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). These requirements should ensure compatibility and satisfactory performance to the user in a high percentage of installations. Several performance measurement procedures are in use today, each of which yields standa

39、rdized measurement data that may be used for the comparison of different products. This document may reference only a single procedure or specific equipment, however the intent is not to be all-inclusive. Any measurement procedure and equipment that can result in an identical result is considered va

40、lid. While the procedures may call out specific test points within the requirements, the full range of the requirements take precedent. TIA-470.230-C 2 2. REFERENCES The following standards contain provisions, which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this standard. At the time

41、 of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. ANSI and TIA maintain registers of currentl

42、y valid national standards published by them. 2.1. NORMATIVE REFERENCES 1. ANSI/TIA-470.110-C-2004, Telecommunications, Telephone Terminal Equipment, Handset Acoustic Performance Requirements for Analog Terminals 2. ANSI/TIA-470.210-C-2004, Telecommunications, Telephone Terminal Equipment, Resistanc

43、e and Impedance Performance Requirements for Analog Terminals 2.2. INFORMATIVE REFERENCES 1. ANSI T1.401-2000- Network-to-Customer Installation Interfaces Analog Voicegrade Switched Access Lines Using Loop-Start and Ground-Start Signaling 2. ANSI/TIA-777-A-2002- Telecommunications, Telephone Termina

44、l Equipment, Caller Identity and Visual Message Waiting Indicator Equipment Performance Requirements 3. ANSI/TIA-855-2001- Telecommunications, Telephone Terminal Equipment, Stutter Dial Tone Detection Device Performance Requirements 4. ANSI/TIA-968-A-2002- Telecommunications, Telephone Terminal Equi

45、pment, Technical Requirements for Connection of Terminal Equipment to the Telephone Network 5. 47 CFR Part 68.318 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Title 47, FCC Part 68, Connection of Terminal Equipment to the Telephone Network. TIA-470.230-C 3 3. ABBREVIATIONS, ACRONYMS, AND DEFINITIONS 3.1. ABBR

46、EVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS For the purposes of this Standard, the following abbreviations and acronyms apply. CPE Customer Premises Equipment DTMF Dual Tone Multiple Frequency SFC Spurious Frequency Components IVR Interactive Voice Response 3.2. DEFINITIONS For the purposes of this Standard, the followi

47、ng definitions apply. Line State: The condition of the Tip and Ring interface. It can be either In-Use or Idle. Off-Hook: The state of the CPE when the hook-switch is closed. This refers to the state of a particular CPE rather than the line state. On-Hook: The state of the CPE when the hook-switch i

48、s open. This refers to the state of a particular CPE rather than the line state. Central Office Used broadly to describe the switch connected to a subscribers line. dBm Power level in decibels, relative to a power of 1 mW (milliwatt). dBV Voltage level in decibels, relative to 1 volt rms. dBPa: Soun

49、d pressure level in decibels, relative to a sound pressure of 1 Pa (pascal). Break Interval In pulse dialing, that portion of the dial pulse in which the CPE is momentarily in an on-hook state. Make Interval In pulse dialing, that portion of the dial pulse in which the CPE is momentarily in an off-hook

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