ANSI UL 1482-2011 UL Standard for Safety Solid-Fuel Type Room Heaters (Seventh Edition Reprint with revisions through and including August 19 2015)《固体燃料型房间加热器安全标准》.pdf

1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 1482 Solid-Fuel Type Room HeatersUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER

2、REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Solid-Fuel Type Room Heaters, UL 1482 Seventh Edition, Dated April 25, 2011 Summary of Topics This revision of ANSI/UL 1482 is being issued to reaffirm approval as an American National Standard. No changes in requirem

3、ents are involved. The revisions are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated May 15, 2015. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. All rights reserved. No part of this publicatio

4、n may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limite

5、d to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use

6、 this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Sa

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8、AUGUST 19, 2015 UL 1482 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL AUGUST 19, 2015 UL 1482 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL APRIL 25, 2

9、011 (Title Page Reprinted: August 19, 2015) 1 UL 1482 Standard for Solid-Fuel Type Room Heaters First Edition August, 1979 Second Edition January, 1983 Third Edition September, 1988 Fourth Edition November, 1994 Fifth Edition February, 1996 Sixth Edition March, 2010 Seventh Edition April 25, 2011 Th

10、is ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Seventh edition including revisions through August 19, 2015. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 1482 as a Reaffirmed American National Standard (ANS) occurred on August 17, 2015. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmit

11、tal Pages and Title Page. Any other portions of this ANSI/UL standard that were not processed in accordance with ANSI/UL requirements are noted at the beginning of the impacted sections. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals sho

12、uld be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, a

13、nd rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2015 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 1482-2011 (R2015)UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL APRIL 25, 2011 SOLID-FUEL TYPE ROO

14、M HEATERS - UL 1482 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .6 2 Components 6 2.1 General .6 2.2 Attachment plugs, receptacles, connectors, and terminals .8 2.3 Boxes and raceways 9

15、 2.4 Capacitors and lters .9 2.5 Controls 10 2.6 Cords, cables, and internal wiring .12 2.7 Overcurrent protection .13 2.8 Polymeric materials and enclosures .13 2.9 Power supplies 14 2.10 Printed wiring boards .14 2.11 Switches 14 2.12 Transformers 15 3 Units of Measurement 15 4 Glossary 16 ALL ROO

16、M HEATERS CONSTRUCTION 5 Materials 16 6 Assembly .18 6.1 General 18 6.2 Flue damper 19 6.3 Flue collar 19 6.4 Radiation shield and baffle .20 6.5 Thermostatic control .20 6.6 Grate 20 6.7 Separable handle .20 6.8 Barometric draft regulator 20 6.9 Combustion air duct system 21 PERFORMANCE 7 General .

17、21 8 Test Installation 22 9 Temperature Measurement .25 10 Fire Tests 30 11 Radiant Fire Test .35 12 Brand Fire Test .38 13 Flash Fire Test .43 14 Fire Tests for Coal Heaters 44 14.1 Coal re test .44 14.2 Abnormal radiant re test .45 14.3 Abnormal brand re test 46 15 Glazing Test .46 15.1 General .4

18、6 APRIL 25, 2011 SOLID-FUEL TYPE ROOM HEATERS - UL 1482 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 15.2 Impact test 47 15.3 Water shock test .48 16 Mechanical Tests .49 16.1 Strength tests chimney connector 49 16.2 Stability test .51 R

19、OOM HEATERS FOR USE IN MOBILE HOMES INTRODUCTION 17 General 52 CONSTRUCTION 18 Chimney .52 19 Spark Arrester 53 20 Combustion Air Inlet 53 PERFORMANCE 21 Test Structure 53 22 Test Method .54 23 Drop Test 56 INSTALLATION 24 General 56 BLOWER ASSEMBLY INTRODUCTION 25 General 56 CONSTRUCTION 26 Enclosu

20、re 57 26.1 General .57 26.2 Mechanical protection .60 26.3 Electrical protection 61 26.4 Doors and covers 64 27 Mounting of Electrical Components .65 28 Field-Installed Blower Assemblies 66 29 Field Supply Connections 67 29.1 Permanently-connected units 67 29.2 Cord-connected units .69 30 Grounding

21、.70 30.1 General .70 30.2 Permanently-connected units 70 30.3 Cord-connected units .71 31 Internal Wiring 72 31.1 General .72 31.2 Methods 73 APRIL 25, 2011 SOLID-FUEL TYPE ROOM HEATERS - UL 1482 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM

22、 UL 32 Separation of Circuits .75 33 Bonding for Grounding 76 34 Capacitors .78 35 Insulating Material 79 36 Motors and Motor Overcurrent (Overload) Protection .79 37 Switches and Controllers 83 38 Transformers .84 39 Spacings 84 PERFORMANCE 40 Test Voltages 87 41 Temperature Measurements .87 41.1 T

23、hermocouple method 87 41.2 Change-in-resistance method 88 42 Input Test 88 43 Temperature Test Electrical Components 89 44 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .89 45 Leakage Current Test .89 46 Stalled Motor Test 92 47 Strain Relief Test .93 47.1 Power supply cord 93 47.2 Field wiring leads .93 48 Pus

24、h-Back Relief Test .93 49 Short-Circuit Test .93 50 Knockout Test 94 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 51 Production Line Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test 94 52 Production Line Grounding Continuity Test .95 MARKING 53 General 95 INSTRUCTIONS 54 Installation and Operating Instructions 100 54.1 Gene

25、ral 100 54.2 Installation instructions 100 54.3 Operating instructions .102 54.4 Coal burning heaters 103 APRIL 25, 2011 SOLID-FUEL TYPE ROOM HEATERS - UL 1482 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These r

26、equirements cover room heaters which are freestanding re chamber assemblies of the circulating or direct radiation type. These products are for attachment to a residential type chimney intended for use with low-heat appliances and shall be used to burn solid fuels specied by the manufacturer. These

27、products shall be manually or thermostatically controlled. 1.2 Room heaters are intended for installation in accordance with the Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid-Fuel Burning Appliances, NFPA 211, and in accordance with codes such as the BOCA National Mechanical Code, the Standard

28、 Mechanical Code, and the Uniform Mechanical Code. 1.3 Room heaters intended for use in mobile homes are to be installed in accordance with the Mobile Home Construction and Safety Standards published by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). 1.4 The product shall include: a) A eld-in

29、stalled cord-connected or permanently-connected blower assembly; and b) Other eld-installed electrical accessories, rated at 250 volts or less, and intended to be employed in locations in accordance with the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70. 1.5 A product that contains features, characteristics, co

30、mponents, materials, or systems new or different from those covered by the requirements in this Standard, and that involves a risk of re, electric shock, or injury to persons shall be evaluated using the appropriate additional component and end-product requirements to determine that the level of saf

31、ety as originally anticipated by the intent of this Standard is maintained. A product whose features, characteristics, components, materials, or systems conict with specic requirements or provisions of this Standard shall not be judged to comply with this Standard. Where appropriate, revision of req

32、uirements shall be proposed and adopted in conformance with the methods employed for development, revision, and implementation of this Standard. 2 Components 2.1 General 2.1.1 A component of a product covered by this standard shall: a) comply with the requirements for that component as indicated in

33、2.2 2.12; b) be used in accordance with its rating(s) established for the intended conditions of use; c) be used within its established use limitations or conditions of acceptability; d) additionally comply with the applicable requirements of this end product standard; and e) not contain mercury. No

34、te - Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. APRIL 25, 201

35、1 SOLID-FUEL TYPE ROOM HEATERS - UL 1482 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Exception No. 1: A component of a product covered by this standard is not required to comply with a specic component requirement that: a) involves a fe

36、ature or characteristic not required in the application of the component in the product, b) is superseded by a requirement in this standard, or c) is separately investigated when forming part of another component, provided the component is used within its established ratings and limitations. Excepti

37、on No. 2: A component complying with a UL component standard other than those cited in 2.2 2.12 is acceptable if: a) the component also complies with the applicable component standard of 2.2 2.12; or b) the component standard: 1) is compatible with the ampacity and overcurrent protection requirement

38、s NFPA 70, where appropriate; 2) considers long-term thermal properties of polymeric insulating materials in accordance with the Standard for Polymeric Materials Long Term Property Evaluations, UL 746B, and 3) any use limitations of the other component standard is identied and appropriately accommod

39、ated in the end use application. For example, a component used in a household application, but intended for industrial use and complying with the relevant component standard may assume user expertise not common in household applications. 2.1.2 A component that is also intended to perform other funct

40、ions, such as over current protection, ground-fault circuit-interruption, surge suppression, any other similar functions, or any combination thereof, shall comply additionally with the requirements of the applicable UL standard(s) that cover devices that provide those functions. Exception: Where the

41、se other functions are not required for the application and not identied as part of markings, instructions, or packaging for the appliance, the additional component standard(s) need not be applied. 2.1.3 A component not anticipated by the requirements of this standard, not specically covered by the

42、component standards of 2.2 2.12, and that involves a potential risk of electric shock, re, or personal injury, shall be additionally investigated in accordance with the applicable UL standard, and shall comply with 2.1.1 (b) (d). 2.1.4 With regard to a component being additionally investigated, refe

43、rence to construction and performance requirements in another UL end product standard is appropriate where that standard anticipates normal and abnormal use conditions consistent with the application of the Standard for Factory-Built Fireplaces, UL 127. APRIL 25, 2011 SOLID-FUEL TYPE ROOM HEATERS -

44、UL 1482 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 2.1.5 The term product as used in these requirements refers to all room heaters or any part thereof covered by these requirements unless specically noted otherwise. 2.2 Attachment plug

45、s, receptacles, connectors, and terminals 2.2.1 Attachment plugs, receptacles, appliance couplers, appliance inlets (motor attachment plugs) shall comply with the Standard for Attachment Plugs and Receptacles, UL 498. Exception No. 1: Attachment plugs and appliance couplers integral to cord sets or

46、power supply cords are covered under the requirements of the Standard for Cord Sets and Power-Supply Cords, UL 817 and need not comply with UL 498. Exception No. 2: Plugs, receptacles, connectors, and terminals for specialty applications (e.g. data processing or communications) and located in a low-

47、voltage circuit, complying with Section 32, Separation of Circuits, and not involving the risk of re or personal injury need not comply with the Standard for Appliance Wiring Material, UL 758. 2.2.2 Quick-connect terminals, both connectors and tabs, for use with one or two 22 - 10 AWG copper conduct

48、ors, having nominal widths of 0.110, 0.125, 0.187, 0.205, and 0.250 in (2.8, 3.2, 4.8, 5.2, and 6.3 mm), intended for internal wiring connections in appliances shall comply with the Standard for Electrical Quick-Connect Terminals, UL 310. Exception No. 1: Other sizes of quick-connect terminals shall

49、 be investigated with respect to crimp pull out, insertion-withdrawal, temperature rise, and all tests shall be conducted in accordance with UL 310. Exception No. 2: Plugs, receptacles, connectors, and terminals for specialty applications (e.g. data processing or communications) and located in a low-voltage circuit, complying with Section 32, Separation of Circuits, and not involving the risk of re or personal injury need not comply with the Standard for Appliance Wiring Material, UL 758