1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 2075 Gas and Vapor Detectors and SensorsUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR F
2、URTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Gas and Vapor Detectors and Sensors, UL 2075 Second Edition, Dated March 5, 2013 Summary of Topics The Second Edition of the Standard for Gas and Vapor Detectors and Sensors, UL 2075, is being issued with the f
3、ollowing new requirements for carbon monoxide detectors: 1. Field Wiring Connections, 12.7 2. Go/No-Go Field Tests, new Section 49 The revised requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated July 27, 2012 and October 26, 2012. All rights reserved. No part of this
4、publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but
5、not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inabil
6、ity to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standa
7、rds for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers compute
8、r system. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and th
9、at have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. The following table lists the future effective dates with the corresponding reference. MARCH 5, 2013 UL 2075 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DIS
10、TRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Future Effective Date References March 5, 2015 Paragraphs 12.7.1, 49.1.2, 49.1.1, and 49.1.3 MARCH 5, 2013 UL 2075 tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MARCH 5, 2013 1 UL 2075 Standard for G
11、as and Vapor Detectors and Sensors First Edition November, 2004 Second Edition March 5, 2013 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Second edition. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 2075 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on March 5, 2013. ANSI approval for a standard do
12、es not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. Any other portions of this ANSI/UL standard that were not processed in accordance with ANSI/UL requirements are noted at the beginning of the impacted sections. Comments or proposals for revisions on any par
13、t of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered
14、 in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2013 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 2075-2013UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WI
15、THOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MARCH 5, 2013 GAS AND VAPOR DETECTORS AND SENSORS - UL 2075 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .7 2 General 8 2.1 Components .8 2.2 Units of measuremen
16、t .8 2.3 Undated references .8 3 Glossary .9 4 Alarm, Sensor and/or Detector Reliability Prediction 10 5 Installation and Operating Instructions 12 6 Compatibility 12 CONSTRUCTION ASSEMBLY 7 General .12 7.1 Remote access .12 7.2 Sensitivity indicating means .12 ALL PRODUCTS 8 General .13 9 Enclosure
17、 .13 9.1 General 13 9.2 Metallic material .13 9.3 Polymeric materials 15 9.4 Sensitivity adjustment 16 9.5 Supplementary signaling feature 16 9.6 Sharp edges 16 9.7 Ventilating openings .16 9.8 Covers .17 9.9 Battery Removal Indicator 18 9.10 Transparent panels .18 9.11 Accessibility of uninsulated
18、live parts, lm-coated wire, and moving parts .19 10 Spacings 19 10.2 PCBA Clearance A (Equivalency) 21 10.3 PCBA Clearance B (Controlled Overvoltage) 22 10.4 Pollution degree 24 10.5 Switching test 24 11 Corrosion Protection 25 WIRING 12 Permanent Connection .25 12.1 General .25 12.2 Field-wiring co
19、mpartment for hazardous voltage connection .25 12.3 Field-wiring terminals .26 12.4 Field-wiring leads .26 12.5 Grounded supply terminals and leads .27 MARCH 5, 2013 GAS AND VAPOR DETECTORS AND SENSORS - UL 2075 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT
20、 PERMISSION FROM UL 12.6 Internal Wiring .27 12.7 Field-wiring connections (carbon monoxide detectors) 29 13 Servicing Protection 29 13.1 General .29 13.2 Trained service personnel .30 PERFORMANCE ALL PRODUCTS 14 General 30 15 Sensitivity requirements .31 15.6 Calibration .31 15.7 Test equipment 32
21、15.8 Selectivity .32 16 Sensitivity requirements .33 17 Electrical Supervision Test .34 17.1 General .34 17.2 AC powered units 35 17.3 Battery powered units .35 17.4 Component failure 36 17.5 External wiring .36 18 Strain Relief Tests 36 18.1 Cord-connected products 36 18.2 Field-connection leads 37
22、 19 Circuit Measurement Test 37 19.1 Current input .37 19.2 Battery trouble voltage determination .37 20 Electric Shock Current Test 38 21 Overvoltage Test .43 22 Undervoltage Test 44 23 Drop Test 44 24 Dust Test 45 25 Static Discharge Test .45 26 Replacement Test, Head and Cover 46 27 Jarring Test
23、.46 28 Flooding with Undiluted Gas Test .47 29 Variable Ambient Temperature Test .47 29.1 Operation in high and low ambient .47 29.2 Effect of shipping and storage .48 30 Humidity Testing .48 30.1 General 48 30.2 High humidity (non-condensing) test 49 30.3 Low humidity test .49 31 Leakage Current Te
24、st .49 32 Transient Tests .53 32.1 General .53 32.2 Supply line (hazardous-voltage) transients .53 32.3 Internally induced transients .55 32.4 Extraneous transients 55 32.5 Supply line (extra-low-voltage) circuit transients .56 33 Stability Tests 56 33.1 General .56 MARCH 5, 2013 GAS AND VAPOR DETEC
25、TORS AND SENSORS - UL 2075 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 33.2 Air Velocity Variation 57 33.3 Pressure 57 34 Temperature Test .58 35 Abnormal Operation Test 62 36 Overload Test 63 36.1 Control Panel, Detector or Alarm .63 3
26、6.2 Separately energized circuits 63 37 Endurance Test 64 38 Burnout Test .66 39 Power Supply Tests .67 40 Tests of Thermoplastic Materials .68 40.1 General .68 40.2 Accelerated air-oven aging test 68 40.3 Flame test (3/4 inch) 68 40.4 Flame test (5 inch) .69 41 Class 2 and Class 3 Power-Limited Cir
27、cuits Test 70 41.1 General .70 41.2 Maximum voltage 73 41.3 Maximum current .74 42 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Tests 75 43 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Testing in lieu of measuring clearances 76 44 Mechanical Strength Tests for Metal Enclosures and Guards 77 45 Corrosion Tests 79 45.1 Corrosion Tes
28、t 21 Day 79 45.2 Corrosion (Salt Spray) Test 80 45.3 Corrosion Test (10 day) (Alternative to the 21 Day Test, See 45.1) .80 45.4 10 Day Corrosion Test equipment 81 46 Vibration Tests .82 47 Battery Tests .83 47.8 Battery Replacement Test .83 47.9 Sensor Replacement Test .84 48 Audibility Test 84 48.
29、1 General .84 48.2 Sound output measurement .84 48.3 Alarm duration test .85 48.4 Supplementary remote sounding appliances .86 49 Field Service Tests Section 49 effective March 5, 2015 8 6 49.1 Go/No-Go eld test (carbon monoxide detectors) .86 MARKING AND INSTRUCTIONS 50 Marking 87 50.1 General .87
30、50.2 Permanence of marking .90 51 Installation Wiring Diagram .90 MARCH 5, 2013 GAS AND VAPOR DETECTORS AND SENSORS - UL 2075 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 52 General 91 53 Sensitivity Ca
31、libration Tests 91 54 Measurement of In-Service Reliability .92 54.1 In-service reliability .92 54.2 Sample frequency and sample size .92 54.3 Test results and record keeping 93 55 Production Line Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Tests .93 56 Production Line Grounding Continuity Tests 94 57 Audibility T
32、est 94 58 Alarm Shipment 94 SUPPLEMENT SA - RELIABILITY AND FAILURE RATE DETERMINATION INFORMATION GENERAL SA1 Instructions for Determining a Reliability Prediction for Detectors, Sensors and/or Alarms .SA1 SA2 Methods of Determining Failure Rate SA2 SA3 Maximum Alarm Failure Rates .SA10 CRITERIA FO
33、R ACCEPTANCE OF MICROELECTRONIC DEVICES SA4 General .SA12 SA5 Quality Assurance Screening Program SA12 SA6 Determination of Failure Rate Number Supplemented by Burn-In Test SA12 SA6.1 General .SA12 SA6.2 Determination sequence SA13 SA6.3 Test calculations and procedures SA15 SA6.4 Test conditions SA
34、16 SA6.5 Failure rate number calculation SA16 Appendix MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS A1 Glossary A1 A2 UL REPRESENTATIVES DUTIES .A1 A3 INSTRUCTIONS FOR FOLLOW-UP TESTS AT UL A5 A4 INSTRUCTIONS FOR TESTS AND/OR INSPECTION AT THE FACTORY A5 MARCH 5, 2013 GAS AND VAPOR DETECTORS AND SENSORS - UL
35、2075 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover toxic and combustible gas and vapor detectors and sensors intended to be portable or employed in indoor or outdoor locations in accordanc
36、e with the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70. A gas detector and/or sensor and/or vapor detector, as covered by these requirements, consists of an assembly of electrical components coupled with a sensing means inside a chamber, or by separate components to detect toxic and/or combustible gases or va
37、pors. The detector includes provision for the connection to a source of power and signaling circuits. 1.2 These requirements cover the following types of detectors: a) Detectors intended for monitoring the environment and detectors intended for open area protection and for connection to a compatible
38、 power supply or control unit for operation as part of gas detection or emergency signaling systems; b) Detectors intended solely for control of ventilation or shut off devices such as fans or control valves; c) Detectors intended for both the above applications; d) Sensors and sensing circuits inte
39、nded for use with or in gas detectors, alarms or gas detection circuits within fuel cell systems; e) Portable gas detectors; f) Multi-gas gas detectors; g) Multi-gas sensors and h) Equipment intended for use in hazardous locations. Note, the equipment must comply with the applicable hazardous locati
40、on requirements prior to evaluation to UL 2075. 1.3 These requirements also cover all remote accessories that are intended to be connected to a gas or vapor detector and/or sensor. 1.4 This standard does not cover the following: a) Control units to which the detectors are intended to be connected th
41、at are covered by the Standard for Control Units for Fire-Protective Signaling Systems, UL 864; b) Control units to which the detectors are intended to be connected that are covered by the Standard for General Purpose Signaling Devices and Systems, UL 2017; c) Self-contained single and multiple stat
42、ion carbon monoxide alarms or residential combustible gas detectors, not intended for connection to a system control unit, that are covered by the Standard for Single and Multiple Station Carbon Monoxide Alarms, UL 2034 or Residential Gas Detectors, UL 1484; d) Automatic ammable vapor sensor systems
43、 and components covered by the Standard for Automatic Flammable Vapor Sensor Systems and Components, Z21.94/CSA 6.3. MARCH 5, 2013 GAS AND VAPOR DETECTORS AND SENSORS - UL 2075 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 1.5 Users of th
44、ese requirements will additionally need to ensure that inuencing factors not addressed in this standard for the end product installation, such as mechanical movement, eld placement of conductive material, and product damage, will not affect the system for insulation coordination or performance opera
45、tion. Examples are the deformation of the enclosure, movement of the ttings for conduit or armored cable, or the improper installation of eld wiring. 2 General 2.1 Components 2.1.1 Except as indicated in 2.1.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements for
46、that component. 2.1.2 A component is not required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the component in the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 2.1.3 A component shall
47、 be used in accordance with its rating established for the intended conditions of use. 2.1.4 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not excee
48、ding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. 2.2 Units of measurement 2.2.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. 2.3 Undated references 2.3.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard
49、appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. MARCH 5, 2013 GAS AND VAPOR DETECTORS AND SENSORS - UL 2075 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 3 Glossary 3.1 For the purpose of this standard the following denitions apply. 3.2 ALARM SIGNAL A signal intended to indicate an emergency condition. 3.3 ALARM VERIFICATION The process that conrms the presence of an a
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