ANSI UL 2416-2015 UL Standard for Safety Audio Video Information and Communication Technology Equipment Cabinet Enclosure and Rack Systems (First Edition).pdf

1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 2416 Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment Cabinet, Enclosure and Rack SystemsUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOU

2、T PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment Cabinet, Enclosure and Rack Systems, UL 2416 First Edition, Dated March 11, 2015 S

3、ummary of Topics This is the First Edition of ANSI/UL 2416, the Standard for Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment Cabinet, Enclosure and Rack Systems, ANSI/UL 2416. This Standard includes requirements which are intended to be used by manufacturers in the construction of co

4、mplete A/V, IT and communications equipment, or by service providers and other qualied installers for the installation of network infrastructure equipment or communications and multi-media systems equipment. The new requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated

5、December 5, 2014. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty o

6、f any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or an

7、y other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of th

8、e claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is s

9、toring an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The pr

10、ior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. MARCH 11, 2015 UL 2416 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FR

11、OM UL Future Effective Date Reference May 14, 2015 Entire Standard MARCH 11, 2015 UL 2416 tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MARCH 11, 2015 1 UL 2416 Standard for Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipmen

12、t Cabinet, Enclosure and Rack Systems First Edition March 11, 2015 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the First Edition. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 2416 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on March 11, 2015. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover P

13、age, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs

14、Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2015 UNDERWRITERS LABO

15、RATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 2416-2015UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MARCH 11, 2015 UL 2416 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS I

16、NTRODUCTION 1 Scope .6 2 Units of Measurement .7 3 References .7 4 Glossary 10 CONSTRUCTION 5 Components and Subassemblies 12 6 Power Circuits .13 6.1 General 13 6.2 Branch circuit connection .13 6.3 Connections for wiring systems .15 6.4 Field wiring compartments 20 6.5 Wiring terminals and leads .

17、20 6.6 Power supply cords 22 6.7 Receptacles 24 6.8 Service equipment .24 6.9 Premises wiring .24 6.10 Spacings 25 7 Grounding 26 7.1 Equipment grounding conductor and grounding continuity 26 7.2 Bonding conductor and grounding electrode conductor .27 7.3 Grounding identication and markings 28 7.4 P

18、arts not required to be grounded .29 7.5 Functional grounding 30 8 Separation of Circuits 30 8.1 General 30 8.2 Interruption of non-current carrying metallic members of optical ber cable .31 9 Construction Details 32 9.1 General construction .32 9.2 Corrosion .34 9.3 Glass windows 34 9.4 Accessibili

19、ty 35 9.5 Large enclosure systems .37 10 Environmental Considerations 38 10.1 Indoor locations 38 10.2 Outdoor locations 39 11 Structural Considerations 44 11.1 Loading .44 11.2 Fixed shelf and mounting bracket loading .47 11.3 Slide/rail systems for shelves and brackets 47 11.4 Equipment intended t

20、o be moved during use 49 11.5 Strength of mounting .50 11.6 Strength of handles and lifting hardware 51 11.7 Safety strap attachment pole mounted/aerial equipment .52 11.8 Reserved for future use .52 11.9 Stability .52 12 Fire Resistance Criteria 53 MARCH 11, 2015 UL 2416 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NO

21、T AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 12.1 General .53 12.2 Flammability requirements for large surfaces 55 12.3 ITE (computer) room applications 55 12.4 Enclosure systems intended to be installed in air-handling spaces .56 12.5 In-wall mounted enclosure sy

22、stems .57 12.6 Fire stop requirements 62 13 Battery Supplies and Ventilation 65 13.1 General .65 13.2 Batteries 65 13.3 Battery mounting .66 13.4 Overcurrent protection 67 13.5 Enclosure, vented batteries 67 13.6 Heaters and temperature controls 68 13.7 Battery supply performance 68 14 Product Assem

23、bly 70 14.1 General .70 14.2 Shipping unassembled 70 14.3 Drop shipment of sub-assemblies 71 14.4 Accessory equipment and conversion units 72 14.5 Special accessories 73 PERFORMANCE 15 Performance .75 15.1 General .75 15.2 Power input test 76 15.3 Temperature test .76 15.4 Electric strength tests .7

24、6 15.5 Touch current test 77 15.6 Assembly and installation test 77 MARKINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS 16 Markings and Instructions .77 16.1 General .77 16.2 Identication marking .78 16.3 Ratings .79 16.4 Installation markings 79 16.5 Cooling capacity markings .80 16.6 Laser warning markings and labels .80 1

25、6.7 Installation instructions 81 16.8 Permanence of markings 82 Appendix A (Normative) Standards for ComponentsA1 Appendix B (Normative) Protection Against Corrosion B1 General .B1 B2 Metallic-Coating Thickness Test B3 MARCH 11, 2015 UL 2416 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPROD

26、UCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Appendix C (Informative) Manufacturing and Production Tests C1 Production-line dielectric voltage-withstand test C1 C2 Production-Line Grounding-Continuity Test C2 Appendix D (Informative) Knockout Dimensions MARCH 11, 2015 UL 2416 5UL COPYRIGHTED MA

27、TERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 This Standard covers requirements for Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment Cabinet, Enclosure and Rack Systems. For the purpose of this Standard cabinet, encl

28、osure and rack systems are all referred to as “enclosure systems.” 1.2 Enclosure systems are not complete equipment but include components and sub-assemblies that are intended to power, protect, heat, cool or otherwise support information technology (IT), telecommunications, audio/video (A/V) and si

29、milar equipment that will be installed at a later time. They usually include mounting hardware, shelves or space for the installation of the additional equipment. These enclosure systems are intended to be used by manufacturers in the construction of complete A/V, IT and communications equipment, or

30、 by service providers and other qualied installers for the installation of network infrastructure equipment or communications and multi-media systems equipment. 1.3 This Standard assumes that the nal installation of equipment into the enclosure system will be performed by qualied service personnel i

31、n accordance with the applicable installation instructions, installation practices and national installation codes. As appropriate, this equipment should be installed in accordance with ANSI/NFPA 70, National Electrical Code (NEC), and/or the applicable sections of ANSI/IEEE C2, National Electrical

32、Safety Code (NESC). Equipment intended for installation in information technology equipment (computer) rooms should be installed in accordance with NFPA 75, Standard for the Protection of Information Technology Equipment. 1.4 Enclosure systems by their very nature are intended to house equipment tha

33、t is not specied by the enclosure system manufacturer and whose construction and characteristics are largely unknown. As such, in some cases these requirements include additional or supplementary safeguards beyond those normally required by general equipment standards where the nal conguration is we

34、ll dened and risks can be reduced to an acceptable level by a thorough evaluation of the design and testing. 1.5 These requirements do not cover enclosures for modular data centers. Equipment of this type shall be investigated under the requirements in the Outline of Investigation for Modular Data C

35、enters, UL 2755. 1.6 These requirements do not cover exhaust chimneys and other air management systems that connect to environmental air systems in buildings. Equipment of this type shall be investigated under the requirements in the Standard for Heating and Cooling Equipment, UL 1995, and the Outli

36、ne of Investigation for Drop-Out Ceilings Installed Beneath Automatic Sprinklers, UL 723S. Note: Environmental air systems include ducts specically designed for environmental air and other spaces used for environmental air (plenums) that may not be specically fabricated for environmental air-handlin

37、g purposes but are used for air-handling purposes as a plenum. The space over a hung ceiling used for environmental air-handling purposes is an example of this type of other space. 1.7 It is the responsibility of the Authority Having Jurisdiction over the nal installation to determine if the nal con

38、guration meets the necessary criteria for installation and use. MARCH 11, 2015 UL 2416 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 2 Units of Measurement 2.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses a

39、re explanatory or approximate information. 3 References 3.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. 3.2 The standards specied in 3.3 3.56 contain provisions, which, th

40、rough referenced in this Standard, constitute provisions of this Standard. 3.3 The National Electrical Safety Code, ANSI/IEEE C2. See 6.2.8. 3.4 Safety glazing materials used in buildings safety performance specications and methods of test, ANSI Z97.1. See 9.3.3. 3.5 The Standard Test Method for Sur

41、face Burning Characteristics of Building Materials, ASTM E84. See 12.2.1. 3.6 The Standard Test Method for Weight Mass of Coating on Iron and Steel Articles with Zinc or Zinc-Alloy Coatings, ASTM A90/A90M. See B1.4 and B1.5. 3.7 The Standard Test Method for Surface Flammability of Materials Using a

42、Radiant Heat Energy Source, ASTM E162. See 12.2.1. 3.8 The Standard Specication for Steel, Sheet, Carbon, Structural, and High-Strength, Low-Alloy, Hot-Rolled and Cold-Rolled, General Requirements for, ASTM A568/A568M. See B1.4 and B1.5. 3.9 Mechanical Structural Issues, ATIS 0600006. See 11.1.7.2.

43、3.10 Temperature, Humidity, and Altitude Requirements for Network Telecommunications Equipment Utilized in Outside Plant Environments, ATIS 0600010.01. See 15.3.1. 3.11 Network Equipment Earthquake Resistance, ATIS 0600329. See 11.1.7.2. 3.12 The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Title 21. See 16.6

44、.1, 16.6.3, 16.6.6, and 16.6.7. 3.13 Telcordia Generic Requirements for Electronic Equipment Cabinets, GR-487-CORE. See 10.2.4.1 and 10.2.5.3. 3.14 Generic Requirements for Fiber Optic Splice Closures, GR-771-CORE. See 12.6.1. 3.15 Telcordia Generic Requirements for Optical Network Unit (ONU) Closur

45、es and ONU Systems, GR-950-CORE. See 10.2.5.3. MARCH 11, 2015 UL 2416 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 3.16 Graphical symbols for use on equipment, IEC 60417. See 7.5.1 and Figure 7.1. 3.17 Safety of laser products Part 1: Eq

46、uipment classication and requirements, IEC 60825-1. See 16.6.3, 16.6.4, 16.6.6, and 16.6.7. 3.18 The National Electrical Code (NEC), ANSI/NFPA 70. See 6.3.1, 6.5.4, 6.8.1, 6.8.3, 6.9.1, 7.1.3, 7.2.1, 8.1.1, 8.1.4, and 12.4.3.2. 3.19 The Standard for the Fire Protection of Information Technology Equi

47、pment, NFPA 75. See 12.3.1 12.3.3. 3.20 The Standard for Surface Raceways and Fittings for Use with Data, Signal, and Control Circuits, UL 5C. See 12.1.8. 3.21 The Standard for Enclosures for Electrical Equipment, Non-Environmental Considerations, UL 50. See 6.4.3, 9.1.3.1, 9.1.3.2, 9.1.4.1, 9.2.5,

48、and 9.3.3. 3.22 The Standard for Enclosures for Electrical Equipment, Environmental Considerations, UL 50E. See 9.1.4.1, 9.2.5, and 10.2.4.1. 3.23 The Standard for Flexible Cords and Cables, UL 62. See 6.6.2. 3.24 The Standard for Tests for Flammability of Plastic Materials for Parts in Devices and

49、Appliances, UL 94. See 12.5.1.1 and 12.6.1. 3.25 The Standard for Grounding and Bonding Equipment, UL 467. See 7.1.2, 7.1.7, and 7.2.5. 3.26 The Standard for Wire Connectors, UL 486A-486B. See 6.5.8. 3.27 The Standard for Equipment Wiring Terminals for Use with Aluminum and/or Copper Conductors, UL 486E. See 6.5.7 and 6.5.8. 3.28 The Standard for Attachment Plugs and Receptacles, UL 498. See 6.6.2 and 6.7.1. 3.29 The Standard for Industrial Control Equipment, UL 508. See 6.6.3, 6.7.2, and 6.10.1