ANSI UL 355-2004 UL Standard for Safety Cord Reels (Tenth Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and Including February 25 2016)《电缆卷盘》.pdf

1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 355 Cord Reels STANDARD FOR SAFETYUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER

2、 REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Cord Reels, UL 355 Tenth Edition, Dated June 25, 2004 Summary of Topics This revision of ANSI/UL 355 is being issued to reect the latest Reaffirmation of ANSI approval. No changes have been made to the requirements w

3、ithin this Standard. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical line in the margin and are followed by an effective date note indicating the date of publicat

4、ion or the date on which the changed requirement becomes effective. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL.

5、UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, includin

6、g loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price pa

7、id for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any

8、error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicat

9、ed in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. FEBRUARY 25, 2016 UL 355 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHE

10、R REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL FEBRUARY 25, 2016 UL 355 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL June 25, 2004 (Title Page Reprinted: February 25, 2016) 1 UL 355 Standard for Cord Ree

11、ls First Edition March, 1954 Second Edition November, 1965 Third Edition October, 1968 Fourth Edition April, 1973 Fifth Edition August, 1978 Sixth Edition August, 1980 Seventh Edition June, 1985 Eighth Edition November, 1992 Ninth Edition February, 1996 Tenth Edition June 25, 2004 This ANSI/UL Stand

12、ard for Safety consists of the Tenth Edition including revisions through February 25, 2016. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 355 as a Reaffirmed American National Standard (ANS) occurred on February 25, 2016. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Titl

13、e Page, or effective date information. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are cop

14、yrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2016 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 355-20

15、11 (R2016)UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL OCTOBER 28, 2009 CORD REELS - UL 355 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUC

16、TION 1 Scope 4A 2 Glossary .4A 3 General 6 3.1 Components 6 3.2 Units of measurement .6 3.3 Undated references .6 CONSTRUCTION ALL CORD REELS 4 General 7 5 Enclosure 7 6 Accessibility of Uninsulated Live Parts and Film-Coated Wire .10 7 Means for Mounting 14 8 Bonding 14 9 Protection Against Corrosi

17、on 15 10 Live Parts .15 11 Overcurrent Protection .15 12 Thermal Protection 16 13 Flexible Cord .16 14 Fittings 16A 15 Motors .17 16 Line and Load Connections .17 17 Insulating Material .21 18 Bushings .21 19 Spacings .21 20 Polymeric Materials 22 GENERAL-USE CORD REELS 21 General 23 22 Enclosure 23

18、 23 Flexible Cord .24 24 Switches .24 GENERAL-USE OUTDOOR CORD REELS 25 General 24A COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL USE CORD REELS 26 General 25 27 Enclosure 25 28 Means for mounting .26 29 Bonding 26 30 Flexible cord 26 31 Fittings .26 OCTOBER 28, 2009 CORD REELS - UL 355 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORI

19、ZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 32 Motors .27 PERFORMANCE 33 General 27 34 Endurance Test .27 35 Temperature Test .28 36 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test 31 37 Grounding-Path Resistance Test 31 38 Overload Test .32 39 Short-Circuit Test 33 40 Strain-Relief Te

20、st 33 41 Abnormal and Limited Short-Circuit Tests 33 41.1 Thermoplastic-insulated cord tests .33 41.2 Thermal protector tests 34 42 Rain Test 35 43 Low-Temperature Insertion Test .38 44 Exposure to High-Temperature Test .38 45 Ozone Resistance Test 39 46 Exposure to Ultraviolet and Water Test 39 47

21、Permanence of Cord Tag Test 39 47.1 General .39 47.2 Conditioning 40 47.3 Test method .40A MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 48 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test 40A 49 Grounding Continuity Test 43 RATING 50 Reels Equipped With Cord .43 51 Reels Not Equipped With Cord 43 MARKING 52 All Cord Reels 4

22、4 53 General-Use Cord Reels .44 54 Commercial/Industrial Use Cord Reels .48 APPENDIX A Standards for ComponentsA1 AUGUST 30, 2011 CORD REELS - UL 355 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirement

23、s cover cord reels for general use, as well as cord reels herein referred to as special-use cord reels intended to be mounted on or in electrical utilization equipment such as appliances, portable lamps, or similar equipment. These cord reels are intended for use in accordance with the National Elec

24、trical Code, NFPA 70. 1.2 These requirements also cover reels for use in factories, household workshops, garages, commercial facilities and construction sites where an additional degree of protection against the risk of the entrance of water, dust or other contaminates might be needed. 1.3 These req

25、uirements also cover cord reels for use above but not in hazardous locations in commercial garages as dened in the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70. 1.4 A cord reel, as covered by these requirements, is a reel equipped with, or intended for use with, a length of exible cord. The reel provides a mea

26、ns for the cord to be unwound by the user as desired. The reel is provided with a take-up mechanism, by which the cord is rewound on the reel. The mechanism by which the cord is extended or retracted to the desired length might or might not be driven by a motor. A latch is provided in some cases to

27、restrain the action of a spring take-up mechanism while the cord reel is in use. 1.5 A cord reel shall be permitted to employ Ground-Fault Circuit-Interrupter(s) (GFCI) outlet(s) at the load connection. The Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters shall be investigated under the applicable requirements in

28、the Standard for Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters, UL 943. Added 1.5 effective February 26, 2010 2 Glossary 2.1 For the purpose of this standard, the following denitions apply. 2.2 BRUSH The part, which is mounted on the xed part of the cord reel or the rotating hub, that conveys the current to the

29、 slip ring. 2.3 COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL USE CORD REEL A cord reel subject to severe use in factories, commercial garages, construction sites, and similar locations requiring a harder service type cord. 2.4 CORD STORAGE DEVICE A spool for storage of insulated exible cord but does not enclose or support

30、 uninsulated live parts. 2.5 CORD REEL A device used to store insulated exible cord with allowance for variable lengths of cord to be extracted from the reel or spool. 2.6 GENERAL-USE INDOOR CORD REEL A cord reel for use only in indoor, dry, residential type applications. 2.7 GENERAL-USE OUTDOOR COR

31、D REEL A cord reel that is acceptable for use outdoors as well as indoors in residential applications. The cord reel is intended to be stored indoors when not in use. AUGUST 26, 2008 CORD REELS - UL 355 4AUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISS

32、ION FROM UL 2.7.1 OPEN NEUTRAL PROTECTION Consists of the opening of the line contacts of a protective device when either live contact loses power, whereby the output potential is interrupted to provide shock hazard protection. As an example, if the input neutral opens due to a broken conductor or l

33、oose plug connection, the protective device circuitry would not receive power, and therefore would not operate to provide protection. A current path from line to ground could exist, under these circumstances; a person in contact with the live conductor could receive a lethal shock. (A faulty applian

34、ce that has an internal insulation failure could allow the case to become energized.) Added 2.7.1 effective February 26, 2010 2.8 RETRACTION, AUTOMATIC Retraction by inherent force, such as by spring tension, to position the cord back onto the spool of the cord reel. 2.9 RETRACTION, MANUAL Retractio

35、n by the user, such as by hand cranking action, to position the cord back onto the spool of the cord reel. 2.10 SLIP RING The part, which is mounted on the xed part of the cord reel or the rotating hub, that is the circular conductor on which the brush rides. AUGUST 26, 2008 CORD REELS - UL 355 4BUL

36、 COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL AUGUST 26, 2008 CORD REELS - UL 355 5 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 2.11 SPOOL The part that the c

37、ord is wrapped on when the cord is stored on the cord reel. 2.12 SPECIAL-USE CORD REEL A cord reel for use only permanently on or in electrical utilization equipment such as appliances, portable lamps, or similar equipment. 3 General 3.1 Components 3.1.1 Except as indicated in 3.1.2, a component of

38、a product covered by this Standard shall comply with the requirements for that component. See Appendix A for a list of standards covering components generally used in the products covered by this standard. 3.1.2 A component is not required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feat

39、ure or characteristic not required in the application of the component in the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 3.1.3 A component shall be used in accordance with its rating established for the intended conditions of use. 3.1.4 Specic components

40、 are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. 3.2 Units of measurement 3.2.1 Valu

41、es stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. 3.3 Undated references 3.3.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that

42、 code or standard. JUNE 25, 2004 CORD REELS - UL 355 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONSTRUCTION ALL CORD REELS 4 General 4.1 A cord reel shall be formed and assembled so that the cord reel has the strength and rigidity nec

43、essary to resist the abuses to which the cord reel is subjected in service, without increasing the risk of re, electric shock, or injury to persons due to total or partial collapse with resulting reduction of spacings, loosening or displacement of parts, or other serious defects. 4.2 The constructio

44、n and the mechanical functioning of a cord reel shall be such that the cord will not be subjected to abrasion, kinking, pinching, jamming, or other treatment that might damage the cord conductors or insulation. 4.3 A cord reel that employs Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter outlet(s) and is connected

45、to the power supply by a means of exible cord with an attachment plug shall be provided with open neutral protection, with the GFCI. Added 4.3 effective February 26, 2010 4.4 A cord reel construction that employs slip rings or an equivalent mechanism and also employs Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter

46、 outlet(s) shall be provided with open neutral protection, with the GFCI. Added 4.4 effective February 26, 2010 5 Enclosure 5.1 Wiring terminals that will be inside an outlet box or the equivalent when the reel is installed need not be additionally enclosed. 5.2 The enclosure of a cord reel provided

47、 with a motor shall prevent molten metal, burning insulation, aming particles, or similar objects from falling on ammable materials, including the surface upon which the product is supported. 5.3 The requirement in 5.2 will necessitate the use of a barrier of nonammable material under a motor unless

48、: a) The structural parts of the motor or of the product provide the equivalent of such a barrier; b) The protection provided with the motor is such that no burning insulation or molten material falls to the surface that supports the product when the motor is energized under each of the following fa

49、ult conditions: 1) Open main winding, 2) Open starting winding, 3) Starting switch short-circuited, and 4) Capacitor of permanent-split capacitor motor short circuited the short-circuit is to be applied before the motor is energized, and the rotor is to be locked; AUGUST 26, 2008 CORD REELS - UL 355 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL c) The motor is provided with a thermal motor protector a pro