ARMY MIL-R-63419-1981 RDX VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER EXPLOSIVE COMPOSITION (PBX 9407)《(PBX 9407)氯乙烯共聚物溶注炸药 旋风炸药》.pdf

1、MIL-R-63419 13 H 999990b 0350084 O H J MIL-R-63419 (AR) 9 February 1981 MILITARY SPECIFICATION RDX/VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMER EXPLOSIVE COMPOSITION (PBX 9407) (FOR USE IN AMMUNITION) This specification is approved for use by the US Army Armament Research and Development Command, and is available for u

2、se by all Departments and Agencies of the Department of Defense. 1. SCOPE, 1.1 This specification covers requirements, quality assurance provisions and packaging for the manufacture of two (2) types of high energy solid explosives composed of RDX, uniformly coated with a copolymer of trifluorochloro

3、ethylene and vinyl chloride (VC Copolymer) (see 6.1 and 6.5). 1.2 Classification. 1.2.1 Type designation. The following are the two types of explosives: Type I shall consist of RDX coated with VC Type II shall consist of RDX coated with VC Copolymer Copolymer plus calcium stearate. 2 . APPLICABLE DO

4、CUMENTS 2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date of invitation for bids or request for proposal form a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. FSC: 1376 THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS 13 PAGES. L. Licensed by Information Handling ServicesJ MIL-R-63429 23 m 9999906 035008

5、5 2 m MIL-R-63419 (AR) SPECIFICATIONS FEDERAL RR-S-366 - Sieves, Standard, for testing purposes MILITARY JAN- C- 26 3 - Calcium Stearate MIL-R- 39 8 - RDX MIL-A-48078 - Ammunition, Standard Quality Assurance Provisions, General Specification for. STANDARDS MILITARY MIL-STD-105 by Attri tes. MIL-STD-

6、650 MIL-STD-1218 - ACS Chemicals. MIL-STD-1235 by Attributes. - Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection - Explosiv2 Sampling Inspection and Testing - Single and Multilevel Continuous Inspection us ARMY 7548644 - Box, Packing for High Explosives, Assembly, Details, Packing and Marking. 7548645

7、- Box, Fiberboard, Packing, Reusable, Collapsible for High Explosives 2.2 Other publications. The following document forms a part of this Unless otherwise indicated specification to the extent specified herein. the issue in effect on date of invitation for bids or request for proposal shall -apply,

8、AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS ASTM Designation: E300 Recommended Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals. c .i .% -* dpdP O000 min www* ww O000 O0 *.a *. -I al rl 3 t; L 8 Licensed by Information Handling ServicesMIL-R-63Ll17 13 W 7797706 0350072 T J t Y t H !$E *d *Pl 33 a& a& O0 VI

9、VI -Pw ww O0 O0 O. O. o i 9 Licensed by Information Handling ServicesMIL-R-63LIL7 13 777770b 0350073 1 W . . . . I_ I MIL-R-63419 (AR) 4.5 Testing. PRECAUTION WARNING This specification covers sampling and testing of toxic or hazardous materials. Accordingly, it is emphasized that all applicable saf

10、ety rules, regulations and procedures must be followed in handling and processing.these materials. 4.5.1 Samplinq for test 4.6.1 throuqh 4.6.8. Approximately 500 grams of exposive composition shall be selected from each batch to be sampled using ASTM Procedures E300 for solids. Samples shall be sele

11、cted for inspection in accordance with MIL-STD-1235, CSP-1 Plan, Inspection Level II, AQL 6,5%. If any sample fails to meet any test requirement the batch represented by the sample shall be rejected. All batches produced between the time that the last batch was tested and accepted and the batch whic

12、h failed shall be tested in accordance with the applicable methods given in paragraph 4.6. If any of these batches fail to meet any of the test requirements, that batch shall also be rejected. In addition, after any failure of a batch the contractor will return to 100% inspection until “i“ successiv

13、e batches are accepted as required by MIL-STD-1235. The classification of defects shall be as given in Table II. TABLE II Classification of Defects Inspection/Requirement Defect Classification Composition (see 3.2) Major Volatiles (see 3.2) Major Bulk Density (see 3.2) . Major Granulation (see 3.2.1

14、) Major Color (see 3 . 2.2) Major Foreign Matter (see 3.2.3) , - Major 4.5.2 Inspection equipment. The government reserves . the right to inspect the contractors equipment and determine that he has available and utilizes correctly, measuring and test equipment of the required accuracy and precision

15、and that the instruments are of the proper type and range to make measurements of the required accuracy. Commercial inspecton equipment shall be employed, where applicable for all tests and examinations specified. 10 . . . . - . _- .E. ._.“ z-. . . - Licensed by Information Handling ServicesMIL-R-63

16、419 13 a 9999906 0350094 3 = MIL-R-63419 (AR) The contractor is responsible for assuring proper calibration procedures are followed. of all inspection equipment is required prior to its use for acceptance purposes. (See 6.3) Government approval 4.6 Test methods and procedures. (See 6.4) The followin

17、g tests shall be performed using prescribed analytical procedures for replicate determinations given in standard analytical textbooks or ASTM D2905. Also, unless otherwise specified herein, all chemicals and reagents shall be ACS grade in accordance with MIL-STD-1218 or reagent grade. 4.6.1 RDX - 4.

18、5.1.1 Reagents - Toluene Solution. Preparation of Saturated Toluene Solution. Add an excess quantity of RDX (about .5 9.) to 1 liter of Toluene and stir the slurry mixture for a minimum of 2 hours (room temperatue) with a magnetic stirrer. Store the Toluene slurry mixture over the excess RDX. Filter

19、 the slurry mixture prior to use. 4.6.1.2 Preparation of sample. Spread the sample in a thin layer on a suitable Petri dish (100 X 15 mm). Place sample on Petri dish in a vacuum-oven at 60+2oC for two (2) hours, or until constant weight is obFained. 4.6.1.3 Procedure. Weigh accurately (to nearest 0.

20、1 mg), approximately a 10 g. portion of the dried sample and quantitatively transfer the sample into a 100 ml. Erlenmeyer flask. Add 50 ml. of the filtered Toluene solution to the flask. Stopper the flask and place the flask on a steam bath for 3 minutes and heat flask with contents. Remove flask fr

21、om steam bath and place flask in a wrist-action shaker. Shake for 30 minutes. Quantitatively filter the contents of the flask through a clean, tared sintered glass crucible, medium porosity, 30 ml. Use five 15 ml. portions of the toluene solution to rinse the flask to assure quantitative transfer. P

22、our each 15 ml. portion of the toluene thru the crucible. Use suction for the filtering operation. Dry the crucible and contents for one (1) hour in a vacuum oven maintained at 7OOCt2OC. Remove crucible and contents from the oven and allow to cool in a desiccator. Reweigh the crucible and contents.

23、II Licensed by Information Handling Services_. -. MIL-R-634L9 13 W 9999906 0350095 5 i1 MIL-R-63419 (AR) 4.6.1.4 Calculation. Calculate the percent RDX as Percent RDX (and calcium stearate) = (A-B) 100 follows: W Where: A = Weight of crucible and contents, g. B = Tare weight of crucible, g. W= Weigh

24、t of sample, g. . 4.6.2 VC Copolymer. Calculate the percent VC Copolymer by subtracting the value obtained in 4.6.1.4 from 100.0%. 4.6.3 Calcium Stearate. Quantitatively transfer an accurately weighed portion of the sample (approximately 5g. weighed to nearest 0.1 mg) to a 150 ml. beaker. Concurrent

25、ly with this determination, conduct a blank determination without the sample but with all other materials. Add 30 ml. of concentrated hydrochloric acid (37-38%) to the beaker, cover with a watch glass, and heat beaker and contents an a steam bath for 15 minutes. Stir the contents of the beaker, occa

26、sionally, with a stirring rod while heating. After the 15 minutes, add an additional 30 ml. of concentrated hydrochloric acid, heat on steam bath and stir occasionally. While on steam bath, wash the cover glass and sides of the beaker with distilled water. Add, additional distilled water to the beak

27、er to give a total of approximately 100 ml. solution. Remove watch glass and continue heating the solution on the steam bath for an additional 15 minutes. Quantitatively filter the solution in the beaker through a Whatman 40 paper into a 250 ml. volumetric flask. Wash the residue and beaker thorough

28、ly with distilled water and add to the filtrate thru the filter paper previously used. Dilute the contents in the volumetric flask to the 250 ml. mark. Determine the calcium content (converted to calcium stearate) by atomic absorportion spectrophotometry using a suitable procedure given in a standar

29、d or reference chemical analyss textbook or handbook. 4.6.4 Volatiles. Determine the volatile content of the sample using method 101.6 of MIL-STD-650 at 60+2OC - and a drying time of 2 hours. 4.6.5 Bulk density. Determine the bulk density of the sample using method 201.3 of MIL-STD-650. 12 Licensed

30、by Information Handling Services, . l t . MIL-R-63419 (AR) 4.6.6 Granulation. Determine the granulation of the sample using method 204.1 of MIL-STD-650. 4.6.7 Color. Visually examine the color of the 500g. mas ter sample . 4.6.8 Foreiqn matter. Visually examine the 500g. master sample to determine i

31、f foreign matter is present. 5. PACKAGING 5.1 Packing. 5.1.1 Level A. Packing shall be in accordance with Drawing 7548644 as specified for explosive composition. 5.1.2 Level B. (To be used for CONUS shipment only) Packing shall be in accordance with Drawing 7548645 as specified for explosive composi

32、tion. 5.2 Markinq. Marking- shall be in accordance with Drawings 7548644 and 7548645 as applicable. 5.3 Special marking. The following marking shall be applied to the top and side (with other marking given in 5.2) of level B Packing “CONUS SHIPMENT ONLY“. 6. NOTES 6.1 Intended use. The explosive com

33、position covered by this specification is intended for use in the lead and booster of the Adam antipersonnel mine used in the M692/M731 HE 155mm projectile. 6.2 Ordering data. a. Title, number and date of this detailed b. Quantity required and delivery schedules. c. Type required (see 1.2) d. First

34、article requirements - Sample provisions (see 3.4 & 4.3) e. Level of packing protection required. f. Description sheets shall be prepared for each lot in accordance with MIL-STD-1171, DRSAR-P-702-109 or as directed in the contract. spec if icat ion . 13 el Licensed by Information Handling ServicesMI

35、L-R-63qL7 13 7777706 0350077 7 . . . . _ .I . MIL-R-63419 (AR) 6.3 Submission of inspection equipment desiqns for approval. Submit equipment designs, as required to Commander, ARRADCOM, ATTN: DRDAR-QAR, Dover, New Jersey 07801. 6.4 Equivalent test methods. Prior approval of the Contracting Officer i

36、s required for use of equivalent test methods. A description of the proposed method should be submitted thru the Contracting Officer to: Commander, US Army Armament Research and Development Command, ATTN: DRDAR-QAR, Dover, New Jersey 07801. This description should include but not be limited to the p

37、rocedures used, the accuracy and precision of the method, test data to demonstrate the accuracy and precision and drawings of any special equipment required. 6.5 Vinyl Chloride Copolymer. A material that has been found satisfactory for use in this explosive composition is FPC 461 made by Firestone P

38、lastics Co. (formerly designated as Exon 461). FPC 461 is a copolymer of trifluorochloroethylyne and vinyl chloride. Use of VC Copolymer from another source should be evaluated by US Army Armament Research and Development Command, DRDAR-QAR-R before being approved as an equivalent. Custodian: Preparing Activity: Army-AR Army-AR Project Number: 1376-A166 * U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: sI-os-ozIs 14 o Licensed by Information Handling Services