ASD-STAN PREN 2103-1988 Steel Nickel Base and Cobolt Base Alloy Remelting Stock and Castings - Technical Specification - Part 1 - General Requirements《钢镍基和钴基合金再熔坯料和铸件 技术规范 第1部分 一般要.pdf

1、AECMA PREN2103 88 W LOI23LL 0002IL(L( I W A. E. C I M. A. STAN DAR D NORME A.E.C.M.A. A.E.C.M.A. NORM prEN 2103 Part 1 Edition 1 March 1988 EDIT PAR LASSOCIATION EUROPENNE DES CONSTRUCTEURS DE MATRIEL AROSPATIAL 88, boulevard Malesherbes, 75008 PARIS -TL. 45-63-82-85 UDC : Key words : ENGLISH VERSIO

2、N Aerospace series Steel, nickel base and cobalt base alloy remelting stock and castings - Technical specification - Part 1 - General requirements Srie arospatiale Produits pour refusion et pices moules en acier et alliages base nickel et base cobalt - Spcification technique - Partie 1 - Exigences g

3、nrales Luft- und Raumfahrt Vormaterial und Gupstcke aus Stahl, Nickel- und Kobaitlegierungen - Technische Lieferbedingungen - Teil 1 - Allgemeine Anforderungen This Aerospace series standard has been drawn up under the responsibility ofAECMA (Association Europenne des Constructeurs de Matriel Arospa

4、tial). It is published on yellow paper in three equivalent versions (English, French, German). It will be submitted as a draft European Standard to CEN (European Committee for Standardization) for final vote. Approved by The equivalent versions in French and German languages can COMIT DE NORMALISATI

5、ON be supplied by B.N.A.E, 8, rue Moreau-Vauthier Of A.E.C.M.A. 1988-03-31 921 O0 BOULOGNE-BILLANCOURT - FRANCE _I_ - _ 1 AECMA PREN2103 88 1012311 0002145 3 W prEN 2103-1 Page 2 Contents 1 Scope 2 Field of application 3 References 4 Definitions 5 Quality assurance 6 Manufacture 7 Traceabi 1 i ty 8

6、Freedom from defects 9 Testing 10 Marking 11 Acceptance 12 Inspection and test report 13 Packing 14 Wording of orders Annex A 0639SP0886T6 AECMA PREN2303 88 M 1012333 0002346 5 a a O O prEN 2103-1 Page 3 . 1 Scope This standard specifies the general requirements Tor the manufacture, inspection and t

7、esting of steel, nickel base or cobalt base alloy renieiting stock and castirigs. Particular requirements applicable to remelting stock and castings are defined in EN 2103-2 and EN 2103-3 respectively. Urless otherwise specified on the drawing, order or inspection schedule, the reference to EN 2103

8、only defines one quality level which is quality level 2 in table 4 or 5 of EN 2103-3. 2 Field of application Unlesc otherwise specified un the drawing, order or inspection schedule this stridard shall be applied when referenced in the relevant EN material standard. Ey agreement between the purchaser

9、 and manufacturer it may also be applied to other materials or delivery conditions not covered by EM standards. The agreements shall be formalized by reference to this standard on the drawing, order or inspection schedule. 3 References EN 2000, Aerospace series - Qual i ty assurance requirements for

10、 the manufacture and procurement of EN aerospace standard products EN 2078, Aerospace series - Manufacturing schedule, inspection schedule and inspection report - General definitions EN 2103-2, Aerospace series - Steel, nickel bcce and cobalt base alloy remelting stock and castings - Technical speci

11、fication - Part 2 - Remelting stock EM 2103-3, Aerospace ceries - Steel, nickel base and cobalt base allo? remelting stock arid castings - Technical specification - Part 3 - Preproduction aria production castings. 4 Definiticns 4.1 Melt A KSS of homogeneous liquid metal, the product of cne or more f

12、urnaces mixed in the same furnace or lodle before pouring. 0639SP0188T6 - ._ _ AECMA PREN2103 88 1012311 00021117 7 prEN 2103-1 Page 4 4.2 Cast Solid metal resulting from the pouring of a single melt. 4.3 Parent cast A cast of remelting stock to be used for the production of castings. 4.4 Approved s

13、crap Scrap used for the production of remelting stock. It arises fron the manufacturer?s om production or from that of the purchaser. Scrap used for the production of castings shall be restricted to runners and risers, rejected castings and heavy fettling scrap but shall exclude machining chips, tur

14、nings or small parti cles. Scrap shall be the subject of preparation and evaluation by approved procedures and facilities which shall include verification of chemical composition, freedom from contamination and the absence of foreign material. 4.5 Product In this standard the term product covers rem

15、elting stock as well as castings. 4.6 Remelting stock Pietal supplied in cast or t.rrought form, the composition of which has been established by chemical analysis. 4.7 Casting A part manufactured by either : 4.7.1 Sand casting A process invelving the moulding of a re-usable pattern with a bonded sa

16、nd (excluding castings mde by the centrifugal process). 4.7.2 Centrifugal casting A process in which a mould in metal or sand rotates around the pouring exis. 0639SP0886T6 prEN 2103-1 Page 5 4.7.3 Precision casting A process involving a ceramic mould formed around a disposable pettern (e.g. lost wax

17、 process). 4.8 Batch 4.8.1 A batch of re-melting stock shall cons st of riiateria1 of the same form, the same nominal dimensions and from the sane melt. 4.8.2 coming from the same melt and if heat treated, heat treated together. A batch of castiiigs shall consist of items of the same drawing number,

18、 4.8.3 A batch of scrap shall cotxist of material of the same type (see .4.4), of “Lie same chemical composition and if apprcpriate, submitted to the szme conditioning operations. 4.9 Pre-production castings Castings produced to a particular design which qualify the method of manufacture and mould c

19、onfiguration and demonstrate that the requirements of the purchaser can be met. 4.10 Inspection schedule See EN 2078. 4.11 Manufacturing schedule See EN 2078. 4.12 Inspection and testing report See EN 2078. 5 Quality assurance See EN 2000. 0639SP0188T6 -_ _- AECMA PREN2203 AA W 1022322 00022q O prEN

20、 21 03-1 Page 6 1250 6 Manufacture 6.1 castings shall be as specified by the material standard, order or drawing. The method of melting employed for the production of re-melting stock or k 15 6.2 The details of manufacture shall be recorded in the manufacturing schedule. 6.3 Having established the m

21、anufacturing schedule, no change shall be made without the written approval of the purchaser. 6.4 The product shall be supplied in the heat treatment condition specified in the material standard. If otherwise agreed or if there is more than one heat treatment condition in the material standard, the

22、condition of supply shall be specified on the order, drawing or manufacturing schedul e. 6.5 that temperature shall be mandatory. If a specific heat treatment temperature (value and to erance) is stated, If a heat treatment temperature raiige is stated, a temperature within that range, reduced by th

23、e furnace tolerances, shall be selected to give the required properties. Lnless otherwise specified, the furnace charge shall be maintained at that temperature subject to the following tolerances in table 1, for the periods stated. Table I Selected temperature 0 OC I TolerancesOC 1 I I 550 I -+ 10 7

24、 Tracecbi 1 ity Remelting stock and each casting shall be identifiable as to their melt and parent-cast and if appropriate, to its heat treatment batch at all staoes of manufacture and del ivery. 0639SP0886T6 AECMA PREN2103 BA 1012311 0002150 7 prEN 21 03-1 Page 7 8 Freedom from defects The products

25、 shall be free from harmful defects and notwithstanding previous acceptance of products complying with this standard, any product that is found, at a later stage, to contain such defects may be rejected, 9 Testing The tests required by the material standard, the order or inspection schedule shall be

26、 made in accordance with the requirements of the appropriate test standard. If a test standard does not exist, the method to be used shall be agreed between manufacturer and purchaser. Unless otherwise specified on the order, drawing or inspection schedule, the frequency of sampling shall be as give

27、n in EN 2103-2 or EN 2103-3. The location of test saniples shall be as indicated on the drawing or inspection cchedul e. . The test samples and associated test pieces shall be marked in such a manner as to ensure that their identity and location with respect to the product and the batch is maintaine

28、d. 9.1 Chemical composition 9.1.1 The chemical composition of the delivered product shall comply with the requirements of the relevant material standard and the order. 9.1.2 The chemical composition of each melt or parent-cast shal? be determined, except as qualified by EN 2103-3, clause chemical co

29、mposition. The samples taken for analysis shall be representative of the melt or the parent-cast. The method of analysis shall be selected by the manufacturer but in case of dispute, the method set out in the relevant IS0 standard shall be used. If no IS0 standard exists, a fundamental method of che

30、mical analysis shall be used. 9.1.3 Elements not quoted in the material Standard shall not be intentionaliy added to the alloy without the agreement of the purchaser, except those needed for the purpose of deoxidation, degassing or grain refinement of the nielt. Precautions shall be taken to prevent

31、 inclusions as a result of added elements during manufacture and to avoid contamination of the products. For special applications the purchaser, by agreement with the manufacturer, may set a limit to the amount of one or more such elements and may require the amount to be stated on the certificate o

32、f conformance. The operations carried out for deoxidation, degassing or grain refinement shall be included in the manufacturing schedule. 0639SP0188T6 AECMA PREN2103 BB LO12311 0002151 4 I prEN 2103-1 Page 8 9.1.4 No further additions shall be made to a melt analytical sample has been taken. 9.2 Pre

33、paration of test samples and test pieces for mechanica after the fi na1 testing 9.2.1 Unless otherwise specified by the order or inspection schedule, the type of cast test samples and the method of casting shall be at the option of the manufacturer. Cast test samples should conform to one of the typ

34、es shown in annex A. 9.2.2 of the material standard. Test samples shall be heat treated in accordance with the requirements 9.2.3 hhere ever practical, test pieces shall be machined in the finally heat treated condition. 9.3 Special tests Special tests and inspection may be required by the purchaser

35、. In such cases, after agreement between purchaser and manufacturer, nature of test, methods, number and acceptance standards shall be specified on the order, drawing or in the inspection schedule. 9.4 Re-tests If any test piece fails to meet the requirements, the following re-test procedure shall b

36、e acicpted : 9.4.1 Mechani cal testing The cause of failure shall be identified. If the test procedure or test piece preparation is faulty, testing shall be re-applied at the original frequency. Khen failure cannot be attributed to faulty test procedure, or test piece preparation, further test szmpi

37、es shall be selected at twice the original frequency after suitable examination Gf the products or test smples. At least one of the re-tests shall be from the product or products on which the non-conforming results were obtained (unless a1 ready withdrawn by the manufacturer after suitable identific

38、ation of the cause of failure). If all re-test results are satisfactory, the batch shall be zccepted. If one or more re-test results are unsatisfactory, the batch shall be : a) rejected, or . b) re-heat treated and all tests repeated as for a new batch except for chemical analysis and radiograph i c

39、 exanii nation. 0639SP0886T6 - AECMA PREN2303 88 m LO32333 0002352 O prEN 2103-1 Page 9 9.4.2 Special tests For special tests that are required by the drawing, order or inspection schedule, the agreed re-test procedure shall be stated in these documents. 9.5 Re-heat ti-eatment No product or test sam

40、ple shall be solution treated cr hardened more than 3 times without the agreement of the purchaser. 10 Flarkitig Products shall be marked in zccordance with EN 2103-2 for re-melting stock snd EN 2103-3 Tor castings. ii Acceptnce If required by the order, the manufacturer shall inform the purchaser o

41、r his chosen agent of the planned dates for the extraction cf samples nd acceptance testing in order that these operations may be witnessed. 12 Inspection and test report Each del ivei-y chal 1 be accompanied by a certificate cf conformity complying with the requirements of EN 2078 stating the folio

42、wing : The manufacturers name and address, Contract and/or order number, Description of supplies including drawing or part number, Quant i ty , Fviaterial standard number, Delivery condition, Mel t, parent-cast and/or batch number( s! , Cie1 ting prccess if appropriate, Casting process, Detiii Is of

43、 batch heat treatment if appropriate, If appropriate the heat treatment temperature(s), times and method of cocling of test samples, 0639SP0188T6 - - I-. - AECMA PREN2203 88 20L23LL 0002253 2 prEN 2103-1 Page 10 - - - Inspectors stamp. Results of mandatory tests and any re-tests, A certification cla

44、use signed on behalf of the manufacturer, 13 Packing Al 1 necessary precauticns shall be taken to prevent aamage or corrosion during transport. The exterior of the packing shall bear the following information : - Name of purchaser, - Mass, - Order number and sufficient information to enable package

45、contents to be related to documentation. O 14 Wording of orders Orders shall clearly indicate : - Quantities to be supplied, - Daie(s) of delivery, - Material standard number and, if necessary, the quality level, - - Delivery condition of the material, Dimemions and tolerances of re-melting stock or

46、 casting drawing number and O i sue, - GJhere appropriate, the number of the inspection and/or manufacturing schedul e, - Process of melting, if required by the purchaser, - Delivery address, - Nature and type of packing when specific packing is required. 0639SP0886T6 AECMA PREN2103 88 M 1012311 000

47、2159 4 prEN 2103-1 Page 11 ANNEX A Cast test samples for remelting stock and castings AI CASTTESTSAMPLES FOR REMELTING STOCK AND PRECISION CAST - Carrot form Keel block form (circular or square section) Figure 1 4 h - 0 10 NGS Clover leaf form A2 CAST TEST SAMPLES FOR REMELTING STOCK AND SAND CASTINGS Wedge fed bar form 0 12.5 4 = Wedge fed plate form Single bar form Figure 2 Note : All dimensions are minimum values expressed in mm.