ASCE GSP 288-2017 GROUTING DRILLING AND VERIFICATION.pdf

1、GEOTECHNICAL SPECIAL PUBLICATION NO. 288 GROUTING 2017 GROUTING, DRILLING, AND VERIFICATION SELECTED PAPERS FROM SESSIONS OF GROUTING 2017 July 912, 2017 Honolulu, Hawaii SPONSORED BY International Conference Organization for Grouting (ICOG) Geo-Institute of the American Society of Civil Engineers E

2、DITED BY Michael J. Byle, P.E., D.GE Lawrence F. Johnsen, P.E., D.GE Donald A. Bruce, Ph.D., C.Eng., D.GE Chadi S. El Mohtar, Ph.D. Paolo Gazzarrini, P.Eng. Thomas D. Richards Jr., P.E., D.GE Published by the American Society of Civil Engineers Published by American Society of Civil Engineers 1801 A

3、lexander Bell Drive Reston, Virginia, 20191-4382 www.asce.org/publications | ascelibrary.org Any statements expressed in these materials are those of the individual authors and do not necessarily represent the views of ASCE, which takes no responsibility for any statement made herein. No reference m

4、ade in this publication to any specific method, product, process, or service constitutes or implies an endorsement, recommendation, or warranty thereof by ASCE. The materials are for general information only and do not represent a standard of ASCE, nor are they intended as a reference in purchase sp

5、ecifications, contracts, regulations, statutes, or any other legal document. ASCE makes no representation or warranty of any kind, whether express or implied, concerning the accuracy, completeness, suitability, or utility of any information, apparatus, product, or process discussed in this publicati

6、on, and assumes no liability therefor. The information contained in these materials should not be used without first securing competent advice with respect to its suitability for any general or specific application. Anyone utilizing such information assumes all liability arising from such use, inclu

7、ding but not limited to infringement of any patent or patents. ASCE and American Society of Civil EngineersRegistered in U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Photocopies and permissions. Permission to photocopy or reproduce material from ASCE publications can be requested by sending an e-mail to permis

8、sionsasce.org or by locating a title in ASCEs Civil Engineering Database (http:/cedb.asce.org) or ASCE Library (http:/ascelibrary.org) and using the “Permissions” link. Errata: Errata, if any, can be found at https:/doi.org/10.1061/9780784480793 Copyright 2017 by the American Society of Civil Engine

9、ers. All Rights Reserved. ISBN 978-0-7844-8079-3 (PDF) Manufactured in the United States of America. Preface This is the second Geotechnical Special Publication of the proceedings of Grouting 2017, the Fifth International Conference on Grouting, Deep Mixing, and Diaphragm Walls held in Honolulu Hawa

10、ii, U.S.A. July 9-12, 2017. Grouting 2017 is the fifth in a series of international conferences that began in 1982 to advance the science and technology of grouting, and these proceedings represent a five-year update from the previous conference in 2012 New Orleans. The three GSPs of these proceedin

11、gs capture 1) advances in the technology of materials, instrumentation, control, and the basic science of grouting, deep mixing and diaphragm walls that will lead to new and deeper understanding, new applications, and directions for the future; 2) exciting new information on Grouting and Deep Mixing

12、 practices for monitoring and instrumentation technology that is becoming the new normal for these technologies throughout the world; and 3) new integration of multiple technologies for diaphragm wall construction and remediation. GSP 288 focuses on Grouting, Drilling, and Verification with papers e

13、ncompassing nearly every aspect of grouting: design and assessment, construction, verification, quality assurance and control, and innovation in laboratory and field studies. Also included are papers exploring developing techniques such as bio-based grouting and best practices for challenging condit

14、ions such as extreme temperatures. Mr. Peter Bowman assisted in handling some of the papers in these sessions and his assistance is greatly appreciated. These proceedings have been produced thanks to international support of numerous organizations and individuals, including the: ASCE, Geo-Institute

15、of ASCE, US DOT FHWA, Deep Foundations Institute, and International Conference Organization for Grouting (ICOG). This publication culminates two years of effort by the planning committee whose focus has been to continue the vision established in the initial conference chaired by Wallace Hayward Bake

16、r and to keep the proceedings of this conference as the definitive source of information on the cutting edge of grouting and related technologies. Many individuals are responsible for the content of this volume, all of whom served in the efforts to maintain the standard set by previous proceedings.

17、Papers were reviewed in accordance with ASCE GSP standards. Accordingly, each paper was subjected to technical review by two or more independent peer reviewers. Publication requires concurrence by at least two peer reviewers. The previous four conferences held in 1982, 1992, 2003, and 2012 were orga

18、nized by the Grouting Committee of the ASCE/Geo-Institute and ICOG. ICOG is an independent organization that arose from the Grouting Committee of the Geo-Institute with the purpose of promoting the continuing growth of the understanding and use of geotechnical grouting. ICOG has worked closely with

19、the Geo-Institute in the organization of this conference and preparation of these proceedings. Grouting 2017 GSP 288 iii ASCEAcknowledgments The success of The Fifth International Conference on Grouting depended on numerous individuals as well as the legacy of this series of international grouting c

20、onferences, all of which have been organized by the Geo-Institute of ASCEs Grouting Technical Committee. The first international conference in 1982 was the brainchild of Wally Baker. Thanks are due to the authors, reviewers, program committee, technical advisory committee, session chairs, moderators

21、, sponsors, exhibitors, attendees and the ASCE conference organizing committee, notably Helen Cook and Brad Keelor. Grouting 2017 Program Committee Conference Chair: Michael J. Byle, P.E., D.GE, F.ASCE; Tetra Tech, Inc. Conference Co-Chair: Lawrence F. Johnsen, P.E., D.GE, M.ASCE; GZA GeoEnvironment

22、al, Inc. Conference Co-Chair: Paolo Gazzarrini, P.Eng, M.ASCE; Sea to Sky Geotech Inc. Conference Co-Chair and Workshops Co-Chair: Donald A. Bruce, Ph.D., D.GE, M.ASCE; Geosystems L.P. Technical Program Co-Chair: Allen Cadden, P.E., D.GE, F.ASCE; Schnabel Engineering Committee Members Samson W. Band

23、imere, Aff.M.ASCE; Bandimere Grouting Consulting Services Michael J. Miluski, P.E., M.ASCE; Compaction Grouting Services, Inc. George K. Burke, P.E., D.GE, M.ASCE; Hayward Baker, Inc. Joe Harris, Aff.M.ASCE; Hayward Baker, Inc. Steve C. Maranowski, A.M.ASCE; Spartan Specialties Ltd. Daniel Bole, A.M

24、.ASCE; Hayward Baker, Inc. Thomas D. Richards, Jr., P.E., D.GE, M.ASCE; Nicholson Construction Company Justice J. Maswoswe, Ph.D., P.E., M.ASCE; FHWA Resource Center Cumaraswamy “Vipu“ Vipulanandan, Ph.D., P.E., M.ASCE; University of Houston Chadi El Mohtar, Ph.D., A.M.ASCE; University of Texas at A

25、ustin Reyn Shyo Hashiro, P.E., M.ASCE; Yogi Kwong Engineering LLC Francis B. Gularte, M.ASCE; Hayward Baker, Inc. James Warner, F.ASCE; Independent Consultant Technical Advisory Committee Australia Ernst Friedlaender, Keller Ground Engineering Pty Ltd Austria Professor Scott Kieffer, Graz University

26、 of Technology Brazil Arsenio Negro, Bureau de Projetos Canada Paolo Gazzarrini, Sea to Sky Geotech Inc. Italy Giuseppe A. Modoni, University of Cassino Japan Masaaki Terashi, Independent Consultant Morocco Ahmed F. Chraibi, DAMTECH Grouting 2017 GSP 288 iv ASCEPoland Michal Topolnicki, Keller Polsk

27、a Sweden Ulf Bertil Hakansson, Skanska AB Sweden Goran Hol, Swedish Geotechnical Institute Switzerland Katterbach Maren, Lombardi Consulting Engineers Ltd. Thailand Dennes T. Bergado, Asian Institute of Technology United Kingdom Stephan Jefferis, Environmental Geotechnics Limited, University of Oxfo

28、rd St. Marys Grove United Kingdom Clif Kettle, Bachy Soletanche Limited USA Jie Han, University of Kansas Grouting 2017 Session Chairs TRACK 1/ Diaphragm Walls 1A0/ Design and Assessment 1B0/ Construction and Innovation 1C0/ Verification, QA/QC 1D0/ Case Histories Thomas D. Richards, Jr., P.E., D.GE

29、, M.ASCE, Nicholson Construction Company TRACK 2/ Deep Mixing 2A0/ Design and Assessment 2B0/ Construction and Innovation 2C0/ Verification, QA/QC 2D0/ Case Histories Donald A. Bruce, Ph.D., D.GE, M.ASCE; Geosystems L.P. TRACK 3/ Drilling and Grouting 3A0/ Design and Assessment Chadi El Mohtar, Ph.D

30、., A.M.ASCE, University of Texas at Austin Lisheng Shao, Ph.D., P.E., G.E., M.ASCE, Hayward Baker Inc. 3B0/ Construction and Innovation 3B1/ Bio-Treatment Chadi El Mohtar, Ph.D., A.M.ASCE, University of Texas at Austin 3C0/ Verification, QA/QC Michael J. Miluski, P.E., M.ASCE; Compaction Grouting Se

31、rvices, Inc. 3D1/ Case Histories: Karst Michael J. Byle, P.E., D.GE, F.ASCE; Tetra Tech, Inc. 3D2/ Case Histories: Piles and Anchors Peter Bowman, Advanced Construction Techniques Ltd. 3D3/ Case Histories: Jet Grouting Paolo Gazzarrini, P.Eng, M.ASCE; Sea to Sky Geotech Inc. Grouting 2017 GSP 288 v

32、ASCE3D4/ Case Histories: Other Lawrence F. Johnsen, P.E., D.GE, M.ASCE; GZA GeoEnvironmental, Inc. Walter E. Kaeck, P.E., M.ASCE, Mueser Rutledge Consulting Engineers Alan R. Ringen, P.E., M.ASCE, Hayward Baker Inc. Grouting 2017 Paper Reviewers Andy Anderson Tim Avery Ali Azizian Nicholas Bachand D

33、avid Barstow Vanesa Bateman Diego Bellato Rachael Bisnett Robert Bivens Robert Bliss Adriane Boscardin Marco Boscardin Peter Bowman Eric Bregman Donald Bruce George Burke Michael Byle Joanna Bzowka Allen Cadden Swami Charan King Chin Pierre Choquet Michael Chow Paddy Cochran Todd Culp Thomas Dalmalm

34、 James Davies James Davis Jason DeJong Chadi El Mohtar Magnus Eriksson Jeffrey Evans Bob Faulhaber Alessandro Flora Gary Fuerstenberg Johan Funehag Paolo Gazzarrini Franz-Werner Gerressen Glen Gorski Clay Griffin Francis Gularte Ron Hall Seth Hamblin Mark Hampton Joe Harris Doug Heenan Olivier Helso

35、n Raymond Henn Georgette Hlepas Chu Ho William Hover Siu-Wang Huang Ken Ivanetich Hamza Jaffal Jon Jagello Mike Jefferies Stephan Jefferis Lawrence Johnsen Walter Kaeck Edward Kavazanjian Hamed Khodadadi Jack Kinley Kazuhiko Komatsu Takao Kono Sara Kvartsberg James Kwong Eric Landry Paul Lewis Marin

36、a Li Vittorio Manassero Steve Maranowski Roman Marte Grouting 2017 GSP 288 vi ASCEJustice Maswoswe Fabrice Mathieu Nabil Mikhail Michael Miluski Giuseppe Modoni Matthew Morris Kabilan Nagappan Tsutomu Namikawa Luigi Narduzzo Ward Naudts Binh Nguyen Matthew Niermann Seth Olsen Yoshinori (Jimmy) Oshir

37、o Giuseppe Panetta Ignazio Paolo Marzano Dominic Parmaniter Joseph Pastore Juan Pestana Andy Peterson Ananth Ramasamy Alan Rauch Thomas Richards, Jr. Alan Ringen Piero Roberti Bradford Roberts Ritika Sangroya Paul Schmall Wesley Schmutzler Joern Seitz Maurizio Siepi Joseph Sopko Daniel Stare Kenneth

38、 Stokoe, II Federico Stucchi Rakam Tamang Matthew Taylor Hoang-Hung Tran-Nguyen Tsutomu Tsuchiya Rasim Tumer Leon Van Paassen Cumaraswamy Vipulanandan James Warner Cassandra Wetzel Peter Wiln Brian Wilson Michael Xu Justin Zarrella Magnus Zetterlund Grouting 2017 GSP 288 vii ASCEContents Bio-Treatme

39、nt Bio-Grout Materials: A Review . 1 T. Hamed Khodadadi, Edward Kavazanjian, Leon van Paassen, and Jason DeJong Bio-Inspired Soil Improvement Using EICP Soil Columns and Soil Nails . 13 Edward Kavazanjian, Abdullah Almajed, and Nasser Hamdan Engineering Properties of Bio-Cementation Improved Sandy S

40、oils 23 Michael G. Gomez and Jason T. DeJong Modeling Bio-Cemented Sands: Shear Strength and Stiffness with Degradation . 34 Chukwuebuka C. Nweke and Juan M. Pestana Construction and Innovation Commercial Considerations for Contemporary Geotechnical Grouting Projects 46 James Cockburn and Donald A.

41、Bruce Implementation of MWD-Data for Grouting Purposes in a Large Infrastructure ProjectThe Stockholm Bypass . 61 Magnus Zetterlund, Lars Martinsson, and Thomas Dalmalm Overcoming the Challenges of Grouting Ultra-High Capacity Dam Anchors in Jointed Quarzitic Sandstone 71 Devon Mothersille Recent Ad

42、vances in Overburden and Down-the-Hole Drilling Techniques . 82 Donald A. Bruce and Rudy Lyon Soil Improvement Thanks to an Extra-Long Application of Directional Drilling . 92 Giuseppe Di Salvo, Vittorio Manassero, Giuseppe Sichel, and Paolo Foppiani Grouting 2017 GSP 288 viii ASCEDesign and Assessm

43、ent Application of Low-Frequency Rectangular Pressure Impulse in Rock Grouting . 104 A. N. Ghafar, S. Sadrizadeh, A. Draganovic, F. Johansson, U. Hkansson, and S. Larsson Demand-Assessed GroutingHydrogeologically Based Methodology . 114 Peter Wiln, Sara Kvartsberg, and Magnus Zetterlund Evaluation o

44、f Durability and Waterproofing Characteristic of Cast-in-Place Piles Using Surfactant Grout at the Field Tests . 124 Juhyung Lee, Jinung Do, Hakseung Kim, and Bonggeun Park Grouting and Quality Control for Micropiles and Anchors in Karst Geology 133 Tim Adkins, Adam C. Alexander, R. Michael Bivens,

45、Ken Bowman, and Bill King How the Pressure Build-Up Affects the Penetration Length of Grout-New Formulation of Radial Flow of Grout Incorporating Variable Pressure 143 Johan Funehag and Johan Claesson Introducing a New Method for Measuring Internal Stability of Microfine Cement Grouts 152 Chadi S. E

46、l Mohtar, Anna Kate Miller, and Hamza A. Jaffal Practical Aspects of Water Pressure Testing for Rock Grouting 163 Adam Paisley, Jesse Wullenwaber, and Donald A. Bruce Pressure Distribution of TAM Grouting under a Deep Excavation in Silty Soil . 175 Hung-Jiun Liao, Shih-Hao Cheng, Sin-Lan Lu, Chin-Lu

47、ng Chiu, and Ricky K. N. Wong Statistical Evaluation of Groutability Using Data from Hydraulic Tests and Fracture Mapping Case Studies from Sweden . 185 Edward Runsltt, Johan Thrn, sa Fransson, and Sara Kvartsberg Unified Design Approach for Rock Fissure GroutingBest Design Practice for Pre-Grouting

48、 of Rock Tunnels in Sweden . 196 Mikael Cretz, Magnus Zetterlund, Magnus Eriksson, Thomas Janson, and Thomas Dalmalm Grouting 2017 GSP 288 ix ASCEExtreme Conditions Grouting and Jet Grouting for Soil and Rock Impermeabilization under Extreme Conditions at the Diavik Diamond Mines A21 Project: The Po

49、int of View of the Contractor . 207 Piero Roberti and Albert Hartmann Drilling and Grouting Challenges in Broadly Graded Soils . 217 Michael J. Byle Drilling and Grouting to Allow Excavation Works in a Challenge Ground Condition . 228 Raffaella Granata and Fabrizio Leoni A Novel Blend of Karst Grouting and Micropile Placement Techniques for Stabilizing Difficult Foundation Conditions in Weak Vuggy Limestone . 238 T. G. Carter, D. A. Bruce, J. R. Wolosick, J. P. Dittrich, B. J. A. Leew, and R. T. Smith Sett