ASHRAE JOURN 40-2 PSNC-1998 ASHRAE Journal《ASHRAE日报第40卷第2号 1998年2月》.pdf

1、COPYRIGHT American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AC EngineersLicensed by Information Handling ServicesCOPYRIGHT American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AC EngineersLicensed by Information Handling ServicesWhether you have to cool 500 square feet, or 500,000. For a few days, or a few m

2、onths. Indoors or out. Dont sweat it. Call the world leader in power. Caterpillar. The Cat Rental Power dealer network has chiilers “uuu rental ready. As well as portable gen sets, distribution equipment, load banks, transformers and cables. Expert technicians are also available to provide start-up

3、and follow-up support. So get the temporary cooling you need. Anytime.Anywhere. With Cat Rental Power. For the name of your nearest dealer, or a free Cat Temperature Control Brochure, call 1-800-321 -7332. And keep your cool in any situation. 01998 Caterpillar February 1998 Equapment Supplier Of The

4、 1998 World Cup. CATERPI LLAR ASHRAE Journal 1 (Circle No. 4 on Reader Service Card) COPYRIGHT American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AC EngineersLicensed by Information Handling Servicest I I 71 I FiLP BU3 CORPORATION COPYRIGHT American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AC EngineersLice

5、nsed by Information Handling ServicesController Third Party Equipment with BACnet Port BACnet-over ARCNET (156K bps) Unitary Controllers February 1998 Y I I50 Roberts Boulevard Kennesaw, Georgia 30 I44 770/429-3000 Fax 770/429-300 I http:/ 01998 Autonatw Logic Caporatton Automated Log, and the Autor

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8、 1-800-667-3717 (Circle No. 13 on Reader Service Card) 16 ASHRAE Journal February 1998 COPYRIGHT American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AC EngineersLicensed by Information Handling ServicesSTDmASHRAE JOURM 40-2 PSNC-ENGL 1798 075b50 0532830 444 M -_ Available with grooved and flanged ends (2

9、-12“) as well as soldered or threaded (1/2-2“) / Angle globe design provides superior flow control balancing valve so sophisticated youll feel comfortable even before its installed. Use an inferior balancing valve in your next heating and cooling design and lots of people will be uncomfortable. Incl

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13、rights reserved. Measurement ports located across the weir provide exceptional differential pressure and flow reading accuracy. An e9001 cenihed company Victaulic Company of America PO Box 31, Easton. PA 18044-0031 610/559-3300 Fax 610/250-8817 http:/w.victaulic com ASHRAE Journal 17 (Circle No. 14

14、on Reader Service Card) February 1998 COPYRIGHT American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AC EngineersLicensed by Information Handling ServicesSTD-ASHRAE JOURN 40-2 PSNC-ENGL 1778 0759b50 05328LL 380 COPYRIGHT American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AC EngineersLicensed by Information Ha

15、ndling ServicesSTD-ASHRAE I MQNDAY Outside teachers lounge. End of semester. Talk is I about another day when test scores made them as quiet as strangers. That was then, this is now. SATs up COPYRIGHT American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AC EngineersLicensed by Information Handling Service

16、sSTD-ASHRAE JOURN Liu-6! PSNC-ENGL 1798 0759650 0532833 L53 Trane Withdraws From ASHWE Show LA CROSSE, Wis.-The Trane Compa- ny has announced its withdrawal from further participation in the AN/ ASHRAE exposition. Trane began the withdrawal by deciding in 1992 to par- ticipate biennially. Jim Schult

17、z, executive vice president of the firms North American Commer- cial Group, said Trane made the deci- sion because the company feels it can do a better job of communicating new product and software developments through other media, including a travel- ing showcase. Schultz made it clear that this ac

18、tion in no way signals a decrease in industry Museums and adhere to each other, increasing in size until theyre large enough to become airborne and are easily carried out of the conditioned space by the system air flow to be captured in the filters. CosaTron is not a filter It is not an ionizer. It

19、produces no harmful ozone, electromagnetic or radio frequency interference as it clears the Indoor air electronically CosaTron works in any size structure, edher as a retrofit or dunng initial construction To learn more about CosaTron and what it can do for you, call or write us today1 US Patents an

20、d Patents Pena ng CosaPon can workfor you, too, asit hasin Ubranes, Art Gallenes and Museums around the world CRS INDUSTRIES, INC 5405 West Crenshaw Street Tampa, Flonda 33634 813-886-1717 FAX 813-884-2745 (Circle No 16 on Reader Service Card) and association support. In 1991, Trane donated $25,000

21、to ASHRAE research. ASHRAEs revenue from the annual ex- position funds ASHRAE research projects. Trane plans to offer $25,000 biennially to ASHRAE Foundation to be used for the development of ASHRAE standards. Trane also has donated $225,000 to ASHRAE Foundation for the Reuben Trane Scholarship Fund

22、, to be used as tuition for promising young leadership candidates who are entering their junior year at the university level. Trane con- tributed $75,000 more in January 1998 and has offered to continue the contribu- tion biennially, alternating with the $25,000 donation to the standards fund. Said

23、Schultz, “Our not participating in the show should in no way be construed as withdrawing our support of engineers and contractors or ASHRAE.” New Construction Slows NEW YORK-New construction con- tracts decreased 2% in September but remain up 2% for the year, according to a report from F.W. Dodge, a

24、 division of McGraw Hill. Robert A. Murray, a spokesperson for F.W. Dodge, said 1997 wont come close to the 8% growth in 1996, but should finish the year up 2-3%. A bright spot for Septem- ber was a 28% surge in office buildings, fueled by several large projects. Murray said office vacancy rates con

25、tinue to re- cede in 1997, with suburban vacancy rates now at 10%. “With vacancy rates dropping and rents rising in may metro- politan areas, the long-depressed office market is turning into one of the growth sectors for the construction industry,” said Murray. API Completes Expansion BUFFALO-API He

26、at Transfer, a sub- sidiary of American Precision Indus- tries, has completed an 82,000 ft2 (7600 m2) facility in Arcade, N.Y. for its API Airtech operation. The $4.5 million plant is twice the size of the previous plant, also in Arcade, and will house more than 40 additional employees. API Airtech

27、makes air-cooled, aluminum heat exchangers for applications where air is the desired coolant. 20 ASH RAE J ou rna I February 1998 COPYRIGHT American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AC EngineersLicensed by Information Handling ServicesSTD-ASHRAE JOURN 40-2 PSNC-ENGL 1778 075b50 0532834 0T El De

28、s Champs, Snyder Unite NATURAL BRIDGE STATION, Va.- Des Champs Laboratories Incorporated (DLI) and SnyderCapital Corporation have joined to form Entrodyne Corpora- tion. The new company unites the engi- neering expertise, manufacturing facilities and trained work force of Des Champs with SnyderCapit

29、als financial backing. Nicholas H. Des Champs, Ph.D., P.E., will serve as director and chairman of Entro- dyne. Richard W. Snyder, chairman of SnyderCapital, will serve as an Entrodyne director. DLI develops energy recovery, air-conditioning and indoor air quality products. Des Champs says Entrodyne

30、 will seek to acquire other companies with attributes similar or complementary to DLI. Insulation Report Released ALEXANDRIA, Va.-A preliminary study by the North American Insulation Manufacturers Association indicates that airtighteness of a house is dependent on factors other than type of insulati

31、on. The study by G.K. Yuill, Ph.D., of Penn State University tested fiber glass baas and wet- spray cellulose insulation for resistance to airflow through the wall cavities of two houses. Researchers found it impossible to determine which material provided a more airtight structure. Yuill concluded

32、that the difference between types of insu- lation had little influence on airtightness. Crispaire Is Part of AirxceI WICHITA, Kan.-Crispaire Corporation has been acquired by Airxcel, a new cor- poration formerly known as Recreation Vehicle Products. Wichita-based Airxcel operates as two divisions. T

33、he Crispaire Division, which has manufacturing plants in Norcross and Cordele, Ga., makes specialty heating and air-condi- tioning roducts under the Marvair and E-Tech trade names. Its customers are primarily telecommunications compa- nies. The RV Products Division makes Coleman-Mach recreation vehi

34、cle air- conditioning units and awnings for recre- ation vehicles. The two Airxcel divisions have 450 employees in four manufactur- ing facilities. B White-Rodgers Reorganizes ST. LOUIS-White-Rodgers Division of Emerson Electric Co. has reorganized into two business groups to better serve its distin

35、ctive OEM and distribution mar- kets. “This major restructuring will en- able both business groups to focus on core businesses, and increase overall re- sponsiveness to our customers,” said John Cichy, White-Rodgers president. Ron Miles, a 20-year White-Rodgers em- ployee, will head the distribution

36、 group. Jeff Roberts, an 1 1 -year White-Rodgers veteran, will head the OEM division. Alliance to Test Fuel Cells PALO ALTO, Calif.-The Electric Pow- er Research Institute (EPRI) and Ameri- can Power Corporation of Boston have announced a collaborative alliance to field test and evaluate small, 3 kW

37、 fuel cell systems for residential and small commercial markets. The tests will eval- uate up to 25 “alpha series” fuel cell sys- tems to assess their potential for serving users with power requirements in the 1- 50 kW range. A typical residence uses - 2 kW over a 24-hour period. Virtually maintenan

38、ce free Prestressed Concrete Tanks are ideal for Thermal Energy Storage Systems. Since 1953, The Crom Corporation has designed and built over 2200 high quality, watertight tanks for municipalities and industry. INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS INCLUDE: .ICE OR CHILLED WATER STORAGE FIREWATER STORAGE 2.26 MG

39、Chilled Water Storage Tank U.C. Department of the Army, Ft. Jackson, SC .PLANT WATER STORAGE 6 TREATMENT February 1998 (Circle Wo. 62 on Reader Setvice Card) ASHRAE Journal 21 COPYRIGHT American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AC EngineersLicensed by Information Handling ServicesSTD-ASHRAE JOU

40、RN 40-2 PSNC-ENGL 1975 0757b50 0532815 T2b Streamlining the Building Regulatory Process By Charles R. Mir, and J. Cox, Ph.D., RE. ASHRAE Associate Direcfor ASHRAE Director of of Government Affairs Government Affairs he nation has a myriad of building codes and standards designed to ensure the public

41、s health and safety. With a political history that encourages delegation of authority to those levels of government closest to the people, the U.S. system of building codes includes various layers of government. The federal government, several territories, 50 states and local jurisdictions (whether

42、city, county or regional) adopt and enforce an array of complex (and often competing) rules, regulations, processes and procedures related to the built environment. In the U.S., there are over 44,000 governmental jurisdictions, almost all of which adopt some form of five major sets of construction c

43、odes and over 2000 technical standards. The result in many sit- uations is an expensive and confusing system for all affected par- ties (the construction community, governments, financial and enhance compliance with model codes and standards. Positive results could reduce time delays and constructio

44、n costs. Public-sector segments can better determine at which level of government certain aspects of the siting, design and con- struction of buildings are best regulated. Governments may also be in a better position to resolve competing public inter- ests and purposes. Goals It is envisioned that t

45、he goals of the project would include the development of a package of model reforms and imple- mentation strategy. If adopted by federal, state, regional or local governments, the processing time would be shortened and would more efficiently move construction projects from the initial zoning approva

46、l to the certificate of occupancy. During the first three years of its work (and perhaps while the work of the committee is still underway), a goal is that at least one governmental jurisdiction in each state will adopt one - insurance institutions and the or more of the programs sug- consumers). ge

47、sted streamlining processes. Scattered throughout the Work in Progress nation are worthy examples of regulatory reform where the Using the network of the process or procedures followed 50+ participating groups, in the code implementation including various organizations have been modified or replaced

48、. of state and local governments, Some procedural aspects of the examples of success in improv- building code process for a ing the regulatory process have community or state have been been solicited. The documenta- improved. If these examples tion of these “case studies” are were applied in other l

49、ocales reviewed by project staff using with similar situations, measur- a set of screening questions to able steps could be made in determine what problem this improving the nations building code system. With seed money model has solved? The submission may then be assigned to one from the federal government, an effort is underway to gather or more of 14 individual task groups that encompass the broad these examples of success and expand their use to streamline the building regulatory process (such as construction