ASHRAE REFRIGERATION IP COMPOSITE INDEX-2010 COMPOSITE INDEX《综合指数》.pdf

1、I.1COMPOSITE INDEXASHRAE HANDBOOK SERIESThis index covers the current Handbook series published byASHRAE. The four volumes in the series are identified as follows:A = 2007 HVAC ApplicationsS = 2008 HVAC Systems and EquipmentF = 2009 FundamentalsR = 2010 RefrigerationAlphabetization of the index is l

2、etter by letter; for example, Heat-ers precedes Heat exchangers, and Floors precedes Floor slabs.The page reference for an index entry includes the book letterand the chapter number, which may be followed by a decimal pointand the beginning page in the chapter. For example, the page num-ber S31.4 me

3、ans the information may be found in the 2008 HVACSystems and Equipment volume, Chapter 31, beginning on page 4.Each Handbook volume is revised and updated on a four-yearcycle. Because technology and the interests of ASHRAE memberschange, some topics are not included in the current Handbookseries but

4、 may be found in the earlier Handbook editions cited inthe index.Abbreviations, F37Absorbentsliquid, F2.14; F32.3refrigerant pairs, F2.15Absorptionammonia/water, F30.1, 69hydrogen cycle, R18.8technology, R18.7chillers, S3.4turbines, S17.4coefficient of performance (COP), F2.13conceptscoupling, F2.15

5、double-effectcalculations, F2.17cascaded, F2.15cycle characteristics, F2.14dehumidification, S23.10equipment, R18.1evolving technologies, R18.10ideal thermal, F2.13industrial exhaust gas cleaning, S29.17refrigeration cycles, F2.13ammonia/water, F30.1, 69lithium bromide/water, F30.1, 69types, F2.16mo

6、deling analysis and performancesimulation, F2.16phase constraints, F2.13representations, F2.15solar cooling, A33.18, 26; S36.3, 9water/lithium bromide technologycomponents, R18.1control, R18.6double-effect chillers, R18.3maintenance, R18.7operation, R18.6single-effect chillers, R18.2single-effect he

7、at transformers, R18.3terminology, R18.1working fluids, F2.14Acoustics. See SoundActivated carbon adsorption, A45.5ADPI. See Air diffusion performance index(ADPI)Adsorbentsimpregnated, S29.24solid, A45.5; F32.4Adsorptiondehumidification, S23.1, 10indoor air cleaning, A45.5industrial exhaust gas clea

8、ning, S29.24moisture, F32.1Aeration, of farm crops, A23Aerosols, S28.1Affinity laws for centrifugal pumps, S43.7AFUE. See Annual fuel utilization efficiency(AFUE)AHU. See Air handlersAirage of, and ventilation, F16.4changes per hour (ACH), F16.4drying, S23.11flux, F25.2liquefaction, R47.8permeabilit

9、y, F25.2permeance, F25.2separation, R47.17transfer, F25.2Air barriers, F26.13Airborne infectious diseases, F10.6Air cleaners. (See also Filters, air; Industrialexhaust gas cleaning)gaseous (indoor air)adsorbers, A45.5chemisorbers, A45.6economics, A45.13energy consumption, A45.13environmental effects

10、 on, A45.14installation, A45.14location, A45.9media selection, A45.10operation and maintenance, A45.14safety, A45.13sizing, A45.10terminology, A45.5testing, A45.15types, A45.7industrial exhaust systems, A30.7particulatecontaminants, S28.1industrial ventilation, S28.2particle collection mechanisms,S2

11、8.2penetration, S28.3residential, S28.9safety requirements, S28.12selection, S28.8standards, S28.3, 5test methods, S28.2typesair washers, S40.8combination, S28.6electronic, S9.1; S28.5, 7; S32.2evaporative coolers, S40.8maintenance, S28.8media filters, S28.5Air conditioners. (See also Central aircon

12、ditioning)faults, A38.5packaged terminal (PTAC), S49.5design, S49.5, 6heavy-duty commercial grade, S2.3sizes and classifications, S49.5testing, S49.7residential, A1split systems, S2.6through-the-wall room units, A1.6unitary, A1.4retail stores, A2.1rooftop units, S2.8roomcodes and standards, S49.4des

13、ign, S49.1features, S49.3filters, S49.4installation and service, S49.4noise, S49.4performance, S49.2sizes and classifications, S49.1split systems, S48.1coil placement, S48.8residential and light-commercial, S2.6unitaryair handlers, S48.7application, S48.1capacity control, S48.7certification, S48.6ci

14、rcuit components, S48.6codes and standards, S48.5, 6desuperheaters, S48.4efficiency, S48.5electrical design, S48.7installation, S48.2maintenance, S48.2mechanical design, S48.8multizone, S48.4piping, S48.7refrigerant circuit control, S48.6space conditioning/water heating, S48.4CHAPTER II.2 2010 ASHRA

15、E HandbookRefrigerationR = 2010 Refrigeration F = 2009 Fundamentals S = 2008 HVAC Systems and Equipment A = 2007 HVAC Applicationstypes, S48.2, 4unit ventilators, S27.1window-mounted, S2.3Air conditioning. (See also Central airconditioning)airports, A3.9animal buildings, A22.4archives, A21arenas, A4

16、.4atriums, A4.8auditoriums, A4.3automobile, A9.1bakeries, R41bars, A3.5bowling centers, A3.8buses, A9.13bus terminals, A3.10casinos, A3.6changeover temperature, S5.11, 13clean spaces, A16commercial buildings, A3.1; S2.6computer rooms, A17concert halls, A4.4convention centers, A4.5data processing are

17、as, A17desiccant dehumidification and, S23.10dormitories, A5.1, 8educational facilities, A6.1engine test facilities, A15.1equipmentoutdoor, S2.8refrigeration, S3.3exhibition centers, A4.5fairs, A4.8fixed-guideway vehicles, A9.18galleries, A21gymnasiums, A4.5health care facilities, A7hospitals, A7.2n

18、ursing facilities, A7.14outpatient, A7.13hotels and motels, A5houses of worship, A4.3ice rinks, A4.5industrial environments, A12; A29kitchens, A3.5, 6; A31laboratories, A14.1libraries, A21mass transit, A9.13mines, A27museums, A21natatoriums, A4.6nightclubs, A3.6nuclear facilities, A26office building

19、s, A3.6paper products facilities, A24.2photographic processing and storage areas,A20.1places of assembly, A4plant growth chambers, A22.17power plants, A25.10printing plants, A18public buildings, A3.1radio stations, A3.8rail cars, A9.15restaurants, A3.5retrofitting, contaminant control, R7.9ship dock

20、s, A3.10solar energy systems, A33.16, 18, 26subway stations, A13.13swimming areas, A4.6systemsdecentralized, S2.1floor-by-floor, S2.6forced-air, small, S9.1packagedoutdoor equipment, S2.8rooftop, S2.8radiant panel S6.1selection, S1.1, 8self-contained, S2.6space requirements, S1.5split, S2.6televisio

21、n studios, A3.8temporary exhibits, A4.8textile processing plants, A19.4theaters, A4.3transportation centers, A3.9warehouses, A3.11wood products facilities, A24.1Air contaminants, F11. (See alsoContaminants)Aircraft, A10air conditioning, A10.5air distribution, A10.7air filters, A10.4, 9air quality, A

22、10.8cabin pressurizationcontrol, A10.6, 8performance, A10.2, 4carbon dioxide concentration, A10.9environmental control system (ECS),A10.2, 4, 6, 8air-conditioning packs, A10.4air-cycle machine, A10.5cabin pressure control, A10.2, 4, 6, 8design conditionsconsiderations, A10.2ventilation, A10.4engine

23、bleed air system, A10.4load determination, A10.3outside air, A10.4pneumatic system, A10.4regulations, A10.1heating, A10.4humidity, A10.9multiple factors, A10.10oxygen levels, A10.1, 9ozone concentration, A10.1, 7, 8ventilation, A10.1, 4Air curtains, display cases, R15.5Air diffuserssound control, A4

24、7.9testing, A37.2Air diffusionair jetsangle of divergence, F20.3Archimedes number, F20.6behavior, F20.3centerline velocity, F20.3Coanda effect, F20.6entrainment ratios, F20.5fundamentals, F20.3isothermal, radial flow, F20.6multiple, F20.7nonisothermal, F20.6surface (wall and ceiling), F20.6throw, F2

25、0.5ceiling-mounted diffusers, F20.11equipment, S19evaluation, F20.12air velocity, F20.13exhaust inlets, F20.11methodsdisplacement ventilation, F20.16mixed-air systems, F20.7outletsGroup A, F20.7, 10Group B, F20.8, 10Group C, F20.9, 11Group D, F20.9, 11Group E, F20.9, 11performance, F20.10performance

26、 index, F20.12, 13return inlets, F20.11space, F20.1standards, F20.12system design, F20.9temperature gradient, F20.9terminology, F20.2Air diffusion performance index (ADPI),A56.5; F20.12, 13Air distributionaircraft cabins, A10.7air terminals, A56.1animal environments, A22.3, 5bowling centers, A3.8bui

27、ldings, S4.1central system, A41.2communications centers, A3.9control, A46.17; S4.17ductwork, S1.7; S4.10equipment, S19fixed-guideway vehicles, A9.19forced-air systems, small, S9.7industrial environments, A29.2in-room terminal systems, S5.10isovels, A56.5kitchen makeup air, A31.15laboratories, A14.9m

28、apping, A56.5occupied zone, A56.1places of assembly, A4.2rail cars, A9.17retail stores, A2.1ships, A11.3, 4sound control, A47.2, 30systems, A56.1design considerations, A56.1fully stratified, A56.6mixed, A56.2partially mixed, A56.8rooms, A56.1terminal boxes, A46.14, 17testing, adjusting, balancing, A

29、37.3textile processing plants, A19.6zone control, A46.10, 19Air exchange rateair changes per hour (ACH), F16.4modeling, F16.22multizone measurement, F16.6time constants, F16.4tracer gas measurement method, F16.5Air filters. See Filters, airComposite Index I.3R = 2010 Refrigeration F = 2009 Fundament

30、als S = 2008 HVAC Systems and Equipment A = 2007 HVAC ApplicationsAirflowair-to-transmission ratio, S5.12around buildings, F24air intake contamination estimationminimum dilution, F24.11coefficients wind pressure, F24.3computational modeling, F24.9internal pressure, F24.9LES model, F24.10modeling and

31、 testing, F24.9wind tunnels, F24.10patterns, A44.3; F24.1RANS model, F24.10winddata, F24.3, 6effects on system operationintakes and exhausts, F24.7system volume, F24.9ventilation, F24.7velocity pressure (Bernoulli equation),F24.3through building components, F25.7clean spaces, A16.3computational flui

32、d dynamics, A39.10computer-aided modeling, A16.4condensers, evaporative, S38.15control, F25; F26; F27and convection, F25.5displacement flow, F16.3entrainment flow, F16.3exhaust hoods, A30.3furnaces, S32.3with heat and moisture flow, F25.12laminar, A16.4measurement of, A37.2modelingin buildings, F13h

33、ygrothermal, F25.13nonunidirectional, A16.3perfect mixing, F16.3pressure differentials, F25.4smoke management, A52.5solar energy systems, A33.25terminology, F25.2tracking, A46.9unidirectional, A16.4, 11, 13velocity measurement, F36.15and water vapor flow, F25.8Airflow retarders, F25.7, 8walls, A43.4

34、Air flux, F25.2. (See also Airflow)Air handlersall-air systems, S4.3control, A46.17cooling, S4.4dampers, S4.7dehumidification, S4.5, 9distribution systems, A41.2draw-through, S4.3economizers, S4.7fans, S4.4, 6, 9faults, A38.6filter, S4.8heating, S4.5humidification, S4.5, 9location, S4.4mixing plenum

35、, S4.7psychrometrics, S4.4reheat, S4.9sequencing, A41.26set point reset, A41.27sound levels, A47.3strategies, A41.26unitary, air conditioners, S48.7vibration isolation, S4.10Air intakesdesign, A44.1hospitals, A7.2location to avoid contamination, A44.2outdoor, S4.7vehicular facilities, enclosed, A13.

36、35Air jets. See Air diffusionAir leakage. (See also Infiltration)area, F16.15building distribution, F16.16commercial buildings, F16.25controlling, air-vapor retarder, F16.17leakage function, F16.14measurement, F16.14, 15Air outletsaccessories, S19.4dampers, S19.4, 6location, S9.4selection, S19.2smud

37、ging, S19.3sound level, S19.2supply, S19.1surface effects, S19.2temperature differential, S19.2types, S19.3Airports, air conditioning, A3.9Air quality. (See also Indoor air quality)aircraft cabins, A10.8animal buildings, A22.2bus terminals, A13.23diesel locomotive facilities, A13.26parking garages,

38、A13.17road tunnels, A13.7tollbooths, A13.25Airtightness, F36.22Air-to-air energy recovery, S25Air-to-transmission ratio, S5.12Air transport, R27animals, R27.2commodity requirements, R27.2design considerations, R27.2galley refrigeration, R27.5ground handling, R27.4perishable cargo, R27.1refrigeration

39、, R27.3shipping containers, R27.3Air washersair cleaning, S40.8coolers, S40.6dehumidification performance factor, S40.8heat and mass simultaneous transfer, F6.11high-velocity spray type, S40.7humidification, S40.7maintenance, S40.8spray type, S40.6textile processing plants, A19.4water treatment, A48

40、.9; S40.9Algae, control, A48.5All-air systemsadvantages, S4.1air distribution, S4.10air handlers, S4.3buildings, S4.1constant-volume, S4.10, 12control, S4.17cooling, S4.4, 8costs, S4.3dehumidification, S4.5, 9disadvantages, S4.1dual-duct, S4.12economizers, S4.7heating, S4.2, 5humidification, S4.5, 9

41、multizone, S4.13primary equipment, S4.4single-duct, S4.10variable-air-volume (VAV), S4.11, 12zoning, S4.2Ammoniaabsorptionammonia/water, F2.18; R18.7ammonia/water/hydrogen, R18.8in animal environments, A22.2, 9properties, ammonia/water, F30.1, 3435, 69system practices, R2Anchor bolts, seismic restra

42、int, A54.14Anemometersair devices, A37.2types, F36.15Animal environmentsair contaminantsammonia, A22.2, 9carbon dioxide, A22.2air distribution, A22.3, 5air inlets, A22.6air quality control, A22.2air transport, R27.2cattle, beef and dairy, A22.7cooling, A22.4design, A22.1disease control, A22.3evapora

43、tive cooling, A22.4; A51.14fans, A22.6heating, A22.4hydrogen sulfide, A22.2insulation, A22.4laboratory conditions, A14.14; A22.9moisture control, A22.2particulate matter (PM), A22.2poultry, A22.8shades, A22.3swine, A22.7temperature control, A22.1ventilation, A22.5Annual fuel utilization efficiency (

44、AFUE),S32.8; S33.2Antifreezecoolants secondary, F31.4ethylene glycol, F31.4hydronic systems, S12.23propylene glycol, F31.4Antisweat heaters (ASH), R15.5Apartment buildingsservice water heating, A49.13, 16ventilation, A1.6Aquifers, thermal storage, A34.6; S50.6Archimedes number, F20.6Archives. See Mu

45、seums, galleries, archives,and librariesI.4 2010 ASHRAE HandbookRefrigerationR = 2010 Refrigeration F = 2009 Fundamentals S = 2008 HVAC Systems and Equipment A = 2007 HVAC ApplicationsArenasair conditioning, A4.4smoke management, A52.12Argon, recovery, R47.17Asbestos, F10.4ASH. See Antisweat heaters

46、 (ASH)Atriumsair conditioning, A4.8smoke management, A52.12Attics, unconditioned, F27.2Auditoriums, A4.3Automobilesair conditionerscompressors, A9.8condensers, A9.9controls, A9.8design factors, A9.1evaporators, A9.6, 11lubricants, A9.11receiver/drier/filter assembly, A9.10refrigerantsflow control, A

47、9.8vehicles, A9.11engine test facilities, A15.1environmental control, A9.1heaterscontrols, A9.8design factors, A9.1heater cores, A9.5ventilation, A9.8Autopsy rooms, A8.5, 6Avogadros law, and fuel combustion,F28.10Backflow-prevention devices, S46.13BACnet, A39.15; F7.18Bacteriacontrol, A48.5food, gro

48、wth in, R22.1humidifiers, growth in, S21.1pathogens, F10.7Bakery products, R41air conditioning, R41.1bread, R41cooling, R41.4dough production, R41.2freezing, R41.5ingredient storage, R41.1refrigeration, R16.2; R41.1slicing, R41.5wrapping, R41.5Balance point, heat pumps, S48.9Balancing. (See also Tes

49、ting, adjusting, andbalancing)air distribution systems, A37.3dual-duct systems, A37.4HVAC systems, A37.1hydronic systems, A37.6induction systems, A37.5kitchen ventilation systems, A31.18refrigeration systems, R5.1steam distribution systems, A37.15temperature controls, A37.16variable-air-volume (VAV) systems, A37.4Bars, A3.4, 5BAS. See Building automation system (BAS)Baseboard unitsapplication, S35.5design effects, S35.3finned-tube, S35.1heating equipment, S35.1nonstandard condition corrections, S35.3radiant, S35.1rating, S35.3Basementsconditioned, A43.1heat loss, F17.11; F18.30heat trans