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ASME A17 8-2016 Standard for wind turbine tower elevators.pdf

1、ASME A17.8-2016/CSA B44.8-16Standard for wind turbine tower elevatorsLegal Notice for Harmonized Standard Jointly Developed by ASME and CSA GroupInt ellectual pr operty rights and ownersh ipAs between The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (“ASME”) and Canadian Standards Association (operating

2、 as “CSA Group”) (collectively “ASME and CSA Group”) and the users of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), ASME and CSA Group are the joint owners of all works contained herein that are prot ected by copyright, all trade-marks (except as otherwise note d to the contrary), and

3、 all inventions and trade secrets that may be contained in this document, whether or not such inventions and trade secrets are prot ected by patents and applications for patents. The unauthorized use, modification, copying, or disclosure of this document may violate laws that pro tect the intellectu

4、al property of ASME and CSA Group and may give rise to a right in ASME and CSA Group to seek legal redress for such use, modification, copying, or disclosure. ASME and CSA Group reserve all intellectual pro perty rights in this document.Disclaimer and exclusion of liabilityThis document is pro vided

5、 without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation, implied warranties or conditions concerning this document s fitness for a particular purpose or use, its merchantability , or its non-infringement of any third party s intellectual

6、 pro perty rights. ASME and CSA Group do not warrant the accuracy , complet eness, or currency of any of the information published in this document. ASME and CSA Group make no representations or warranties regarding this document s compliance with any applicable statut e, rule, or regulation.IN NO E

7、VENT SHALL ASME AND CSA GROUP, THEIR RESPECTIVE VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OR OFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES, HOWSOEVER CAUSED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL

8、OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA, OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, E

9、VEN IF ASME OR CSA GROUP HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.In publishing and making this document available, ASME and CSA Group are not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity or to perform any

10、 duty owed by any person or entity to another person or entity . The information in this document is directed to those who have the appropriat e degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and ASME and CSA Group accept no responsibility whatsoever arising in any way from any and all use of o

11、r reliance on the information contained in this document.ASME and CSA Group have no power , nor do they undertake, to enforce compliance with the contents of the standards or other documents they jointly publish.Authorized use of this documentThis document is being provided by ASME and CSA Group for

12、 informational and non-commercial use only . The user of this document is authorized to do only the following:If this document is in electronic form: load this document onto a computer for the sole purpose of reviewing it; search and bro wse this document; and print this document if it is in PDF for

13、mat.Limited copies of this document in print or paper form may be distribut ed only to persons who are authorized by ASME and CSA Group to have such copies, and only if this Legal Notice appears on each such copy .In addition, users may not and may not permit others to alter this document in any way

14、 or remove this Legal Notice from the attached standard; sell this document without authorization from ASME and CSA Group; or make an electronic copy of this document.If you do not agree with any of the terms and conditions contained in this Legal Notice, you may not load or use this document or mak

15、e any copies of the contents hereof, and if you do make such copies, you are required to destr oy them immediately . Use of this document constitut es your acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice.Standards Update ServiceASME A17.8-2016/CSA B44.8-16November 2016Title: Standard for

16、 wind turbine tower elevatorsTo regist er for e-mail notification about any updat es to this publication go to shop.csa.ca click on CSA Updat e ServiceThe List ID that you will need to regist er for updat es to this publication is 2424602.If you require assista nce, please e-mail t echsupportcsagr o

17、up.org or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSA Gr oups policy on privacy at www .csagr oup.org/legal to find out how we prot ect your per sonal information.A trademar k of the Canadian S tandards Association and CSAAmerica Inc.,operating as “CSAGroup”Standard for wind turbine tower elevatorsASME A17.8-2016/C

18、SA B44.8-16Commitment for AmendmentsThis Code is issued jointly by The American Society of Mechanical Engineer s (ASME) and the Canadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Gr oup”). Amendments to This Code will be made only aft er proces sing according to the Standards writing proced ures of b

19、oth ASME and CSA Gr oup.The American Society of Mechanical Engineer s (ASME) Two Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5990 USA www .asme.orgPublished in November 2016 by CSA Group A not -for -pr ofit private sector organization 178 Rexdale Boulevard Toron to, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3 www .csagr oup.orgISBN

20、 978-0-7918-7061-7 Copyright 2016ISBN 978-1-4883-0431-6 2016 CSA GroupThis inter national code or s tandard was developed under the procedures accredit ed as meeting the criteria for American National Standards and it is an American National Standard. The Standards Committ ee that appr oved the code

21、 or standard was balanced to assure that individuals fr om compet ent and concerned inter ests have had an opportunity to participate. The propo sed code or s tandard was made available for public review and comment that prov ides an opportunity for additional public input fr om indust ry , academia

22、, regulatory agencies, and the public-at -large.All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reprod uced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher . To purchase stand ards and relat ed publications, visit our Online Store at shop.csa.ca or call toll-free 1-800-4

23、63-6727 or 416-747-4044.Errata to codes and s tandards may be pos ted on the ASME Web site under the Committ ee Pages to prov ide corrections to incorrectly published it ems, or to correct typographical or grammatical error s in codes and s tandards. Such errata shall be used on the date pos ted. Th

24、e Committ ee Pages can be found at htt p:/cstools.asme .org/ . There is an option available to automatically receive an e-mail notification when errata are pos ted to a particular code or s tandard. This option can be found on the appr opriate Committ ee Page aft er selecting “Errata” in the “Public

25、ation Information” section.ASME A17.8-2016/CSA B44.8-16 Standard for wind turbine tower elevatorsNovember 2016 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016 CSA Group1ContentsASME A17 Elevator and Escalator Standards Committee 5CSA B44 Technical Committee on the Elevator Safety Code 7ASME A17.8/

26、CSA B44.8 Joint Committee on Wind Turbine Tower Elevators 12ASME Preface 16CSA Preface 181 Scope, definitions, and references 191.1 Scope 191.1.1 Effective date 191.2 Definitions 191.3 References 252 Wind turbine tower elevators 272.1 Construction of hoistways 272.1.1 Hoistway enclosure not required

27、 272.1.2 Enclosures required at landings 272.1.3 Floor over travel path not required 272.2 Pits 272.3 Location and enclosing of counterweights 272.3.1 Counterweight runways 272.3.2 Access to enclosed counterweights and ropes 282.4 Vertical clearances for cars and counterweights 282.4.1 Top car clear

28、ance (maintenance/inspection access required) 282.4.2 Top car clearance (maintenance/inspection access not required) 282.4.3 Top counterweight clearance 292.5 Horizontal car and counterweight clearances 292.5.1 Between car and landing platforms 292.5.2 Between car and any stationary object 292.5.3 B

29、etween car and counterweight and counterweight guard 292.5.4 Measurement of clearances 292.6 Protection of spaces below the travel path 292.7 Machinery spaces, machine rooms, control spaces, and control rooms 292.7.1 Equipment location 292.8 Equipment in the travel path, machinery space, and control

30、 spaces 302.8.1 Electrical equipment and wiring 302.9 Machinery and sheave beams, supports, and foundations 302.9.1 Securing of machinery beams and type of supports 302.9.2 Loads on overhead beams and supports 302.9.3 Factor of safety of overhead beams and supports 302.9.4 Allowable stresses and def

31、lections for machinery and sheave beams, their supports, and any support members that transmit load to the turbine tower walls 312.10 Guarding of equipment and standard railing 31ASME A17.8-2016/CSA B44.8-16 Standard for wind turbine tower elevatorsNovember 2016 The American Society of Mechanical En

32、gineers 2016 CSA Group22.10.1 Guarding of equipment 312.10.2 Standard railing 312.10.3 Landing platform prot ection 322.11 Pr ot ection of landing platform openings 322.11.1 Landing platform doors or gates 322.11.2 Door or gat e closers 322.11.3 Horizontal platform inside enclosure 322.11.4 Platform

33、 lighting 322.11.5 Landing platform enclosures 322.12 Landing platform door locking devices and electric contacts 332.12.1 Landing platform door and gate locking devices 332.12.2 Where required (for automatic call operation) 332.12.3 General design requirements 332.13 Power operation of landing plat

34、form doors and car doors or gat es 342.14 Car enclosures, car door s and gates , and car illumination 342.14.1 Car enclosure 342.14.2 Car height 342.14.3 Vision panels 342.14.4 Enclosure panels 352.14.5 Strength of car top 352.14.6 Top of car railing 352.14.7 Car illumination 352.14.8 Emergency ligh

35、ting 352.14.9 Car emergency exit 362.14.10 Car doors and gat es 362.14.11 Car door and gat e electric contacts 362.14.12 Clear openings 372.14.13 Sectioning 372.14.14 Ventilation 372.15 Car frames and platforms 372.15.1 Car frames and platforms 372.15.2 Use of cast iron 372.15.3 Number of compartmen

36、ts 372.15.4 Guiding means 372.15.5 Strength of guiding means 372.15.6 Car frame 382.15.7 Guiding member s 382.15.8 Kickboard 382.15.9 Obs truction-det ection devices 382.15.10 Warning devices 382.15.11 Ladder -guided platforms 392.16 Capacity and loading 392.16.1 Capacity and data plat es 392.16.2 I

37、nformation required on plates 392.16.3 Limitation of load, speed, and platform area 392.16.4 Overload detect ion means 392.16.5 Speed-limiting device 392.17 Car and count erweight safeties 392.17.1 Wire r ope gripping safety 40ASME A17.8-2016/CSA B44.8-16 Standard for wind turbine tower elevatorsNov

38、ember 2016 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016 CSA Group32.17.2 Rack-and-pinion safety 402.17.3 Safety marking plat es 412.17.4 Opening of driving-machine motor and brake control circuits on safety application 412.17.5 Application of safety 412.18 Reserved for future use 412.19 Reserve

39、d for future use 412.20 Suspension means and their connections 412.20.1 Suspension means for count erweighted traction elevators 422.20.2 Suspension means for uncounter weight ed traction elevator s 422.20.3 Chains used for suspension 442.21 Count erweights 442.21.1 Count erweight guides 442.21.2 Ty

40、pes of counter weight cons truction 442.22 Buffer s, bumpers , and retardations 452.22.1 Bumper s 452.22.2 Spring buffer s 452.22.3 Retardations 452.23 Car and count erweight guidance sy st ems, supports, and fas tenings 452.23.1 Wire r ope guidance sy st em for uncounter weight ed traction drive ma

41、chines 452.23.2 Ladder guidance sy st ems 462.24 Driving machines, sheaves, and brakes 472.24.1 Rack-and-pinion driving machines 472.24.2 Traction driving machines, sheave and brakes 482.24.3 Chain climbing machines 492.24.4 Mat erial and grooving for sheaves 492.24.5 Factor of safety for driving ma

42、chines and sheaves 502.24.6 Bolts transmit ting tor que and set screws 502.24.7 Friction-gearing or clut ch mechanism 502.24.8 Use of cast iron in gear s 502.24.9 Braking s ys tem of driving machines 502.24.10 Means for manual release of driving machine brake 512.25 Terminal s topping devices 512.25

43、.1 Final t erminal stopping 512.25.2 Normal termi nal stopping 522.25.3 Slack rope det ection 522.26 Operating devices and contr ol equipment 532.26.1 Operation and operating devices 532.26.2 Electrical prot ective devices 532.26.3 Contactor s and relays for use in critical operating circuits 542.26

44、.4 Electrical equipment and wiring 542.26.5 Phase prot ection of motors 552.26.6 Ins tallation of capacitors or other devices to make electrical prot ective devices ineffective 552.26.7 Contr ol and operating circuits 552.26.8 Release and application of driving-machine brakes 562.27 Emergency operat

45、ion and signaling devices 562.28 Layout drawings 572.29 Welding 572.29.1 Qualification of welders 572.29.2 Welding s tee l 57ASME A17.8-2016/CSA B44.8-16 Standard for wind turbine tower elevatorsNovember 2016 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016 CSA Group42.29.3 Welding metals other tha

46、n st eel 572.30 Engineering tes ts, type tes ts, and certification requirements 572.30.1 Type tes ts of int erlocks, combination mechanical locks, and electric contacts and door or gat e electric contacts 572.31 Maint enance, repair , replacement, and tes ting 582.31.1 Required information 582.31.2

47、Location 582.31.3 Mat erial and construct ion 582.32 Acceptance inspections and tes ts 582.33 Periodic inspections and witnessing of t ests 58Annex A (informative) Wind turbine tower elevator clearances 59ASME A17.8-2016/CSA B44.8-16 Standard for wind turbine tower elevatorsNovember 2016 The America

48、n Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016 CSA Group5ASME A17 Elevator and Escalator Standards CommitteeH.E. Peelle III, ChairR.A. Gregory , Vice-ChairC.W. Rogler , Vice-ChairG.A. Burdeshaw , SecretaryE.V. Baker , IUECM.D. Morand, Alte rnate , Qualified Elevator Inspector Training Fund (QEITF)T.D. Barka

49、nd, U.S. Department of LaborR.E. Baxt er , Baxter Residential Elevators, LLCK.S. Lloyd Jr ., Alte rnate , Abell Elevator Int ernationalL. Bialy , Louis Bialy however , they should not contain prop rietary names or information.ASME A17.8-2016/CSA B44.8-16 Standard for wind turbine tower elevatorsNovember 2016 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016 CSA Group17Reques ts that are not in this format will be rewrit ten in this format by the Committ ee prior to being answered, which may inadvertently change the intent of the original reques t.AS

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